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We present a theoretical and experimental study of light transport in disordered media with strongly heterogeneous distribution of scatterers formed via non-scattering regions. Step correlations induced by quenched disorder are found to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Tomas Svensson , Kevin Vynck , Erik Adolfsson , Andrea Farina , Antonio Pifferi , Diederik S. Wiersma

We investigate reflected random walks in the quarter plane, with particular emphasis on the time spent along the reflection boundary axes. Assuming the drift of the random walk lies within the cone, the local time converges -- without the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Viet Hung Hoang , Kilian Raschel

The use of rapidity gaps is proposed as a measure of the spatial pattern of an event. When the event multiplicity is low, the gaps between neighboring particles carry far more information about an event than multiplicity spikes, which may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rudolph C. Hwa , Qing-hui Zhang

Advective trapping occurs when solute enters low velocity zones in heterogeneous porous media. Classical local modeling approaches combine the impact of slow advection and diffusion into a hydrodynamic dispersion coefficient and many…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Juan J. Hidalgo , Insa Neuweiler , Marco Dentz

We establish a quenched local central limit theorem for the dynamic random conductance model on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ only assuming ergodicity with respect to space-time shifts and a moment condition. As a key analytic ingredient we show H\"older…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-28 Sebastian Andres , Alberto Chiarini , Martin Slowik

We study using large deviation theory the fluctuations of time-integrated functionals or observables of the unbiased random walk evolving on Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graphs, and construct a modified, biased random walk that explains how these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Francesco Coghi , Jules Morand , Hugo Touchette

We study an ensemble of random walkers carrying internal noisy phase oscillators which are synchronized among the walkers by local interactions. Due to individual mobility, the interaction partners of every walker change randomly, hereby…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Robert Großmann , Fernando Peruani , Markus Bär

In this paper, we consider subgeometric (specifically, polynomial) ergodicity of univariate nonlinear autoregressions with autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (ARCH). The notion of subgeometric ergodicity was introduced in the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-15 Mika Meitz , Pentti Saikkonen

Recent years have seen dramatic progress in the study of joint ergodicity, i.e. a scenario in which a multiple ergodic average converges in norm to the product of integrals of individual functions. This survey, accompanying the talk given…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-20 Borys Kuca

The paper considers an Euler discretization based numerical scheme for approximating functionals of invariant distribution of an ergodic diffusion. Convergence of the numerical scheme is shown for suitably chosen discretization step, and a…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-31 Arnab Ganguly , P. Sundar

We prove the annealed Central Limit Theorem for random walks in bistochastic random environments on $Z^d$ with zero local drift. The proof is based on a "dynamicist's interpretation" of the system, and requires a much weaker condition than…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-22 Marco Lenci

We study the first passage time properties of an integrated Brownian curve both in homogeneous and disordered environments. In a disordered medium we relate the scaling properties of this center of mass persistence of a random walker to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Rieger , F. Igloi

Central limit theorems for random walks in quenched random environments have attracted plenty of attention in the past years. More recently still, finer local limit theorems -- yielding a Gaussian density multiplied by a highly oscillatory…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-07 Mikko Stenlund

We consider an inverse problem in information diffusion modeled by random walks on combinatorial graphs. The problem concerns reconstruction of vertex centrality from the distribution of the first passage times observed on a subset of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Yixian Gao , Songshuo Li , Yang Yang

We study several lattice random walk models with stochastic resetting to previously visited sites which exhibit a phase transition between an anomalous diffusive regime and a localization regime where diffusion is suppressed. The localized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Denis Boyer , Andrea Falcón-Cortés , Luca Giuggioli , Satya N. Majumdar

Geometric Brownian motion (GBM) is a model for systems as varied as financial instruments and populations. The statistical properties of GBM are complicated by non-ergodicity, which can lead to ensemble averages exhibiting exponential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Ole Peters , William Klein

We obtain Central Limit Theorems in Functional form for a class of time-inhomogeneous interacting random walks on the simplex of probability measures over a finite set. Due to a reinforcement mechanism, the increments of the walks are…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-09 Irene Crimaldi , Paolo Dai Pra , Pierre-Yves Louis , Ida Germana Minelli

For more than a century lattice random walks have been employed ubiquitously, both as a theoretical laboratory to develop intuition about more complex stochastic processes and as a tool to interpret a vast array of empirical observations.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Luca Giuggioli , Seeralan Sarvaharman , Debraj Das , Daniel Marris , Toby Kay

We prove quenched versions of a central limit theorem, a large deviations principle as well as a local central limit theorem for expanding on average cocycles. This is achieved by building an appropriate modification of the spectral method…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-25 Davor Dragičević , Julien Sedro

We identify a fundamental phenomenon of heterogeneous one dimensional random walks: the escape (traversal) time is maximized when the heterogeneity in transition probabilities forms a pyramid-like potential barrier. This barrier corresponds…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-29 Asaf Cassel , Shie Mannor , Guy Tennenholtz