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In this paper, we prove that lightlike geodesics of a pseudo-Finsler manifold and its focal points are preserved up to reparametrization by anisotropic conformal changes, using the Chern connection and the anisotropic calculus and the fact…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-10 Miguel Angel Javaloyes , Bruno Learth Soares

The paper contributes to the important and urgent problem to extend the physical theory of space-time in a Finsler-type way under the assumption that the isotropy of space is violated by a single geometrically distinguished spatial…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-12-09 G. S. Asanov

This paper examines the issue of the existence and nature of time-like geodesics in asymptotically flat spacetimes and proposes a novel generalized topological criterion for the existence of time-like geodesics. Its validity is proved using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Krish Jhurani , Tyler McMaken

We study convexity properties of distance functions in Finsler unitary groups, where the Finsler structure is defined by translation of the $p$-Schatten norm on the Lie algebra. As a result we prove the existence of circumcenters for sets…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-23 Martin Miglioli

In this article, we give multiple situations when having one or two geometrically distinct closed geodesics on a complete Riemannian cylinder $M\simeq S^1\times\mathbb{R}$ or a complete Riemannian plane $M\simeq\mathbb{R}^2$ leads to having…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-08 Simon Allais , Tobias Soethe

The work focuses upon the relativistic and geometric properties of the space--time endowed tentatively with the metric function of the Berwald--Moor type. The zero curvature of indicatrix is a remarkable property of the approach. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. S. Asanov

We offer a new proof of uniform convexity inequalities for the Finsler manifold of nonpositive curvature taken on the space of positive-semidefinite matrices with the weighted matrix geometric mean defining the geodesic between two points.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-10-20 Victoria M Chayes

We establish a framework, namely, nuclear bounded Fr\'{e}chet manifolds endowed with Riemann-Finsler structures to study geodesic curves on certain infinite dimensional manifolds such as the manifold of Riemannian metrics on a closed…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-29 Kaveh Eftekharinasab , Valentyna Petrusenko

We prove a topological rigidity theorem for closed hypersurfaces of the Euclidean sphere and of an elliptic space form. It asserts that, under a lower bound hypothesis on the absolute value of the principal curvatures, the hypersurface is…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-28 Eduardo Longa , Jaime Ripoll

In this article we study convexity properties of distance functions in infinite dimensional Finsler unitary groups, such as the full unitary group, the unitary Schatten perturbations of the identity and unitary groups of finite von Neumann…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-09-23 Martin Miglioli

It is shown that a possibly irreversible $C^2$ Finsler metric on the torus, or on any other compact Euclidean space form, whose geodesics are straight lines is the sum of a flat metric and a closed $1$-form. This is used to prove that if…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-09-11 Juan-Carlos Álvarez Paiva , José Barbosa Gomes

In this paper, we give the geometric meaning of hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature in a Finsler manifold by using volume preserving variation. Then we give the correspondence between principal curvatures of submanifolds by a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-14 Yali Chen , Qun He , Yantong Qian

Special class of Finsler metrics that can be decomposed to the product of two Riemannian metrics is considered. Based on such decomposition a new kind of Finsler gravity is suggested. Physical applications of Finsler decomposed metric are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-06 Ascar K. Aringazin , Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

In some recent papers, the relations existing between the metric properties of Randers spaces and the conformal geometry of stationary Lorentzian manifolds were discovered and investigated. In this note, we focus on the equality between the…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-24 Erasmo Caponio

We use PDE methods as developed for the Liouville equation to study the existence of conformal metrics with prescribed singularities on surfaces with boundary, the boundary condition being constant geodesic curvature. Our first result shows…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-20 Juergen Jost , Guofang Wang , Chunqin Zhou

Physical foundations for relativistic spacetimes are revisited, in order to check at what extent Finsler spacetimes lie in their framework. Arguments based on inertial observers (as in the foundations of Special Relativity and Classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Antonio Bernal , Miguel Ángel Javaloyes , Miguel Sánchez

This paper is a short summary of our recent work on the medians and means of probability measures in Riemannian manifolds. Firstly, the existence and uniqueness results of local medians are given. In order to compute medians in practical…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-11-16 Marc Arnaudon , Frédéric Barbaresco , Le Yang

We prove the existence of a constant $C > 0$ such that for any Riemannian metric $g$ on a 2-dimensional sphere $S^2$, there exist two distinct closed geodesics with lengths $L_{1}$ and $L_{2}$ satisfying $L_{1} L_{2} \leq C \cdot…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-12 Talant Talipov

This article is an exposition of four loosely related remarks on the geometry of Finsler manifolds with constant positive flag curvature. <p> The first remark is that there is a canonical Kahler structure on the space of geodesics of such a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robert L. Bryant

Ratner's theorem implies topological rigidity of immersed totally geodesic subspaces of noncompact type in finite-volume locally symmetric spaces. In higher rank and infinite volume, however, counter-examples to this rigidity have remained…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-18 Subhadip Dey , Hee Oh