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相关论文: Gopakumar-Vafa type invariants on Calabi-Yau 4-fol…

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Recently, Cao-Maulik-Toda defined stable pair invariants of a compact Calabi-Yau 4-fold $X$. Their invariants are conjecturally related to the Gopakumar-Vafa type invariants of $X$ defined using Gromov-Witten theory by Klemm-Pandharipande.…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-18 Yalong Cao , Martijn Kool

Gromov-Witten theory is used to define an enumerative geometry of curves in Calabi-Yau 4-folds. The main technique is to find exact solutions to moving multiple cover integrals. The resulting invariants are analogous to the BPS counts of…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-11-26 A. Klemm , R. Pandharipande

This paper contains a preliminary study of the monodromy of certain fourth order differential equations, that were called of Calabi-Yau type in math.NT/0402386. Some of these equations can be interpreted as the Picard-Fuchs equations of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian van Enckevort , Duco van Straten

We develop a theory of Gopakumar-Vafa (GV) invariants for a Calabi-Yau threefold (CY3) $X$ which is equipped with an involution $\imath$ preserving the holomorphic volume form. We define integers $n_{g,h}(\beta) $ which give a virtual count…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-29 Jim Bryan , Stephen Pietromonaco

Gromov-Witten, Gopakumar-Vafa, and Donaldson-Thomas invariants of Calabi-Yau threefolds are compared. In certain situations, the Donaldson-Thomas invariants are very easy to handle, sometimes easier than the other invariants. This point is…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sheldon Katz

We make a proposal for calculating refined Gopakumar-Vafa numbers (GVN) on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau 3-folds based on refined holomorphic anomaly equations. The key examples are smooth elliptic fibrations over (almost) Fano surfaces.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Min-xin Huang , Sheldon Katz , Albrecht Klemm

By exploiting new mathematical relations between Pandharipande-Thomas (PT) invariants, closely related to Gopakumar-Vafa (GV) invariants, and rank 0 Donaldson-Thomas (DT) invariants counting D4-D2-D0 BPS bound states, we rigorously compute…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Soheyla Feyzbakhsh , Albrecht Klemm , Boris Pioline , Thorsten Schimannek

Kim, Kresch and Oh defined unramified Gromov-Witten invariants. For a threefold, Pandharipande conjectured that they are equal to Gopakumar-Vafa invariants (BPS invariants) in the case of Fano classes and primitive Calabi-Yau classes. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-22 Denis Nesterov

We compute Donaldson-Thomas(DT) invariants and their descendant invariants for the local Calabi-Yau 4-fold over the Mukai-Umemura variety via several localization formulas. Assuming that the genus-one Gopakumar-Vafa(GV) type invariants…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-09 Kiryong Chung , Joonyeong Won

We prove Gopakumar-Vafa conjecture for local toric Calabi-Yau manifolds. It's also proved that the local Gopakumar-Vafa invariants of a given class at large genus vanish.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pan Peng

We show that there is a perverse sheaf on a fine moduli space of stable sheaves on a smooth projective Calabi-Yau 3-fold, which is locally the perverse sheaf of vanishing cycles for a local Chern-Simons functional, possibly after taking an…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-22 Young-Hoon Kiem , Jun Li

About ten years ago, Katz, Klemm and Huang conjectured that topological string amplitudes on compact, elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds at fixed base degree could be expressed in terms of meromorphic Jacobi forms for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Boris Pioline , Thorsten Schimannek

Gromov-Witten theory is used to define an enumerative geometry of curves in Calabi-Yau 5-folds. We find recursions for meeting numbers of genus 0 curves, and we determine the contributions of moving multiple covers of genus 0 curves to the…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-02-13 R. Pandharipande , A. Zinger

The multi-Banana configuration $\widehat{F}_{mb}$ is a local Calabi-Yau threefold of Schoen type. Namely, $\widehat{F}_{mb}$ is a conifold resolution of $\widehat{I}_v \times_{\bf{D}} \widehat{I}_w$, where $\widehat{I}_v \to {\bf{D}}$ is an…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-17 Nina Morishige

We study the problem of computing Gopakumar-Vafa invariants for multiparameter families of symmetric Calabi-Yau threefolds admitting flops to diffeomorphic manifolds. There are infinite Coxeter groups, generated by permutations and flops,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Pyry Kuusela , Joseph McGovern

In this paper, we propose a definition of genus one real Gromov-Witten invariants for certain symplectic manifolds with real a structure, including Calabi-Yau threefolds, and use equivariant localization to calculate certain genus one real…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-08-02 Mohammad Farajzadeh Tehrani

In this paper we propose a definition of torsion refined Gopakumar-Vafa (GV) invariants for Calabi-Yau threefolds with terminal nodal singularities that do not admit K\"ahler crepant resolutions. Physically, the refinement takes into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Sheldon Katz , Albrecht Klemm , Thorsten Schimannek , Eric Sharpe

Degenerate contributions to higher genus Gromov-Witten invariants of Calabi-Yau 3-folds are computed via Hodge integrals. The vanishing of contributions of covers of elliptic curves conjectured by Gopakumar and Vafa is proven. A formula for…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 R. Pandharipande

Given any smooth germ of a threefold flopping contraction, we first give a combinatorial characterisation of which Gopakumar-Vafa (GV) invariants are non-zero, by prescribing multiplicities to the walls in the movable cone. On the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-04 Navid Nabijou , Michael Wemyss

This is the first of two papers which construct a purely algebraic counterpart to the theory of Gromov-Witten invariants (at all genera). These Gromov-Witten type invariants depend on a Calabi-Yau A-infinity category, which plays the role…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kevin J. Costello