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We consider a closed orientable Riemannian 3-manifold $(M,g)$ and a vector field $X$ with unit norm whose integral curves are geodesics of $g$. Any such vector field determines naturally a 2-plane bundle contained in the kernel of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-06 Adam Harris , Gabriel P. Paternain

Any closed, oriented, hyperbolic three-manifold with nontrivial second homology has many quasigeodesic flows, where quasigeodesic means that flow lines are uniformly efficient in measuring distance in relative homotopy classes. The flows…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Sérgio Fenley , Lee Mosher

In this paper, we generalize Medos-Wang's arguments and results on the mean curvature flow deformations of symplectomorphisms of $\CP^n$ in \cite{MeWa} to complex Grassmann manifold $G(n, n+m;\C)$ and compact totally geodesic…

辛几何 · 数学 2011-07-06 Guangcun Lu , Bang Xiao

We give a new proof of the well-known result that the minimal volume vector fields on $\mathbb{S}^3(r)$ are the Hopf vector fields. Such proof relies again on calibration theory, arising here from a systematic point of view given by a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-17 Rui Albuquerque

We study a variant of the mean curvature flow for closed, convex hypersurfaces where the normal velocity is a nonhomogeneous function of the principal curvatures. We show that if the initial hypersurface satisfies a certain pinching…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-09 Tim Espin

In this paper we are dealing with mean curvature flow with surgeries of two-convex hypersurfaces. The main focus is to expand on the discussion in Section $3$ of Mean Curvature Flow with Surgeries of Two-Convex Hypersurfaces by Huisken and…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-12 Alexander Majchrowski

In this paper, we study a combinatorial Ricci flow on closed pseudo $3$-manifolds $(M,\mathcal{T})$. We prove that if every edge in the triangulation $\mathcal{T}$ has valence at least $9$, then the combinatorial Ricci flow converges…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-06 Xinrong Zhao

The accurate and stable simulation of viscoelastic flows remains a significant computational challenge, exacerbated for flows in non-trivial and practical geometries. Here we present a new high-order meshless approach with variable…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Jack R. C. King , Steven J. Lind

We are motivated by a conjecture of A. and S. Katok to study the smooth cohomologies of a family of Weyl chamber flows. The conjecture is a natural generalization of the Livshitz Theorem to Anosov actions by higher-rank abelian groups; it…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-07-12 Felipe A. Ramirez

Recent experiments performed on a variety of soft glassy materials have demonstrated that any imposed shear flow serves to simultaneously fluidize these systems in all spatial directions [Ovarlez \textit{et al.} (2010)]. When probed with a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-27 T. F. F. Farage , J. M. Brader

Spatially-periodic channels are increasingly attracting attention as an efficient alternative to packed columns for a number of analytical and engineering processes. In incompressible flows, the periodic geometry allows to compute the flow…

We study the Masur-Veech volumes $MV_{g,n}$ of the principal stratum of the moduli space of quadratic differentials of unit area on curves of genus $g$ with $n$ punctures. We show that the volumes $MV_{g,n}$ are the constant terms of a…

In a variety of settings we provide a method for decomposing a 3-manifold $M$ into pieces. When the pieces have the appropriate type of hyperbolicity, then the manifold $M$ is hyperbolic and its volume is bounded below by the sum of the…

We investigate the flow of various non-Newtonian fluids through three-dimensional disordered porous media by direct numerical simulation of momentum transport and continuity equations. Remarkably, our results for power-law (PL) fluids…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Apiano F. Morais , Hansjoerg Seybold , Hans J. Herrmann , José S. Andrade

One of the most popular approaches for solving total variation-regularized optimization problems in the space of measures are Particle Gradient Flows (PGFs). These restrict the problem to linear combinations of Dirac deltas and then perform…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-31 Christian Amend , Marcello Carioni , Konstantinos Zemas

We formulate the the generalized Forchheimer equations for the three-dimensional fluid flows in rotating porous media. By implicitly solving the momentum in terms of the pressure's gradient, we derive a degenerate parabolic equation for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-19 Emine Celik , Luan Hoang , Thinh Kieu

We study 3D chaotic dynamics through an analysis of transport in a granular flow in a half-full spherical tumbler rotated sequentially about two orthogonal axes (a bi-axial "blinking" tumbler). The flow is essentially quasi-2D in any…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-07-02 Ivan C. Christov , Richard M. Lueptow , Julio M. Ottino , Rob Sturman

In this paper we will discuss how one may be able to use mean curvature flow to tackle some of the central problems in topology in 4-dimensions. We will be concerned with smooth closed 4-manifolds that can be smoothly embedded as a…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-08-30 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi , Erik Kjaer Pedersen

Some known constraints on Renormalization Group flow take the form of inequalities: in even dimensions they refer to the coefficient $a$ of the Weyl anomaly, while in odd dimensions to the sphere free energy $F$. In recent work…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Lin Fei , Simone Giombi , Igor R. Klebanov , Grigory Tarnopolsky

Subject of consideration is the modelling and analysis of a capillary-driven three-dimensional rimming-flow problem. We present the derivation of a fourth-order quasilinear degenerate-parabolic partial differential equation for the height…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Juri Joussen , Janne Laudien , Christina Lienstromberg , Juan J. L. Velázquez
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