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We study a fully discrete finite element method for variable-order time-fractional diffusion equations with a time-dependent variable order. Optimal convergence estimates are proved with the first-order accuracy in time (and second order…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-15 Xiangcheng Zheng , Fanhai Zeng , Hong Wang

We consider anticipative Stratonovich stochastic differential equations driven by some stochastic process (not necessarily a semi-martingale). No adaptedness of initial point or vector fields is assumed. Under a simple condition on the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Laure Coutin , Peter Friz , Nicolas Victoir

In this paper, a high-order and fast numerical method is investigated for the time-fractional Black-Scholes equation. In order to deal with the typical weak initial singularities of the solution, we construct a finite difference scheme with…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-09 Kerui Song , Pin Lyu

Recently, it has been shown in [Jentzen, A., M\"uller-Gronbach, T., and Yaroslavtseva, L., Commun. Math. Sci., 14, 2016] that there exists a system of autonomous stochastic differential equations (SDE) on the time interval $[0,T]$ with…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-28 Thomas Müller-Gronbach , Larisa Yaroslavtseva

We present a general technique for the analysis of first-order methods. The technique relies on the construction of a duality gap for an appropriate approximation of the objective function, where the function approximation improves as the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-12 Jelena Diakonikolas , Lorenzo Orecchia

This note adapts a probabilistic approach to establish a quantified estimate of the overdamped limit for the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation towards the aggregation-diffusion equation, which in particular includes cases of the Newtonian type…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-05 Hui Huang

Stochastic modelling necessitates an interpretation of noise. In this paper, we describe the loss of deterministically stable behaviour in a fundamental fluid mechanics problem, conditional to whether noise is introduced in the sense of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-17 Theo Diamantakis , James Woodfield

We consider anticipative Stratonovich stochastic differential equations driven by some stochastic process lifted to a rough path. Neither adaptedness of initial point and vector fields nor commuting conditions between vector field is…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-10 Laure Coutin , Peter Friz , Nicolas Victoir

The rate of strong convergence is investigated for an approximation scheme for a class of stochastic differential equations driven by a time-changed Brownian motion, where the random time changes $(E_t)_{t\ge 0}$ considered include the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-02 Sixian Jin , Kei Kobayashi

We propose a first-order method for stochastic strongly convex optimization that attains $O(1/n)$ rate of convergence, analysis show that the proposed method is simple, easily to implement, and in worst case, asymptotically four times…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-10-14 Peng Cheng

In this work, we establish the existence and uniqueness of solutions to McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by L\'evy processes with common noise on an infinite time horizon, by means of a contraction mapping…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Ke Xu , Fen-Fen Yang , Chenggui Yuan

We prove that the solution of the discounted approximation of a degenerate viscous Hamilton--Jacobi equation with convex Hamiltonians converges to that of the associated ergodic problem. We characterize the limit in terms of stochastic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-14 Hiroyoshi Mitake , Hung V. Tran

Explicit numerical methods based on Lax-Friedrichs and Leap-Frog finite difference approximations are constructed to find the numerical solution of the first-order hyperbolic partial differential equation with point-wise delay or advance,…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-12-07 Paramjeet Singh , Kapil K. Sharma

We prove a number of \textit{a priori} estimates for weak solutions of elliptic equations or systems with vertically independent coefficients in the upper-half space. These estimates are designed towards applications to boundary value…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-06-26 Pascal Auscher , Sebastian Stahlhut

We consider the computation of stable approximations to the exact solution $x^\dag$ of nonlinear ill-posed inverse problems $F(x)=y$ with nonlinear operators $F:X\to Y$ between two Hilbert spaces $X$ and $Y$ by the Newton type methods $$…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-10-24 Qinian Jin , Ulrich Tautenhahn

We investigate existence, uniqueness and approximation of solutions to stochastic delay differential equations (SDDEs) under Carath\'eodory-type drift coefficients. Moreover, we also assume that both drift $f=f(t,x,z)$ and diffusion…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-16 Paweł Przybyłowicz , Yue Wu , Xinheng Xie

Let $\{D(s), s \geq 0 \}$ be a L\'evy subordinator, that is, a non-decreasing process with stationary and independent increments and suppose that $D(0) = 0$. We study the first-hitting time of the process $D$, namely, the process $E(t) =…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-30 Mark S. Veillette , Murad S. Taqqu

A recently-introduced class of probabilistic (uncertainty-aware) solvers for ordinary differential equations (ODEs) applies Gaussian (Kalman) filtering to initial value problems. These methods model the true solution $x$ and its first $q$…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-20 Hans Kersting , T. J. Sullivan , Philipp Hennig

We study Maxwell's equations in conducting media with perfectly conducting boundary conditions on Lipschitz domains, allowing rough material coefficients and $L^2$-data. Our first contribution is a direct proof of well-posedness of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-06 Harbir Antil

In this paper we introduce the $g-$Navier-Stokes equations with time-fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ in domains of $\mathbb R^2$. We then study the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions by means of Galerkin…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-08 Sultana Ben Aadi , Khalid Akhlil , Khadija Aayadi