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In this paper we paralinearize the contour dynamics equation for sharp-fronts of $\alpha$-SQG, for any $ \alpha \in (0,1) \cup (1,2) $, close to a circular vortex. This turns out to be a quasi-linear Hamiltonian PDE. After deriving the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-25 Massimiliano Berti , Scipio Cuccagna , Francisco Gancedo , Stefano Scrobogna

We study the sharp constant in the Hardy inequality for fractional Sobolev spaces defined on open subsets of the Euclidean space. We first list some properties of such a constant, as well as of the associated variational problem. We then…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-08 Francesca Bianchi , Lorenzo Brasco , Anna Chiara Zagati

In this paper we study the Cauchy problem for one multidimensional compressible nonlocal model of the dissipative quasi-geostrophic equations. First, we obtain the local existence and uniqueness of the smooth non-negative solution or the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-07 Shu Wang , Li Linrui , Shengtao Chen

We prove sharpness of quantitative unique continuation results for solutions of $-\Delta u + W\cdot \nabla u + V u = \la u$, where $\la \in \C$ and $V$ and $W$ are complex-valued decaying potentials that satisfy $|V(x)| \lesssim <x>^{-N}$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-11 Blair Davey

We consider a scalar parabolic equation in one spatial dimension. The equation is constituted by a convective term, a reaction term with one or two equilibria, and a positive diffusivity which can however vanish. We prove the existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-11 Diego Berti , Andrea Corli , Luisa Malaguti

In this paper, we mainly consider the global solvability of smooth solutions for the Cauchy problem of the three-dimensional Landau-Lifshitz-Slonczewski equation in the Morrey space. We derive the covariant complex Ginzburg-Landau equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-13 Chenlu Zhang , Huaqiao Wang

We consider the Cauchy problem associated to the recently derived higher order hamiltonian model for unidirectional water waves and prove global existence for given data in the Sobolev space $H^s$, $s\geq 1$. We also prove an ill-posedness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-27 Mahendra Panthee , Xavier Carvajal

In this paper, we investigate a class of inviscid generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equations on the half-plane with a rigid boundary. Compared to the Biot-Savart law in the vorticity form of the 2D Euler equation, the velocity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-28 Qianyun Miao , Changhui Tan , Liutang Xue , Zhilong Xue

We study the periodic Cauchy problem for an integrable equation with cubic nonlinearities introduced by V. Novikov. Like the Camassa-Holm and Degasperis-Procesi equations, Novikov's equation has Lax pair representations and admits peakon…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-10 Feride Tiglay

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for pressureless gases in two space dimensions with generic smooth initial data (density and velocity). These equations give rise to singular curves, where the mass has positive density…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-24 Alberto Bressan , Geng Chen , Shoujun Huang

We study the Cauchy problem for the $1$-d periodic fractional Schr\"odinger equation with cubic nonlinearity. In particular we prove local well-posedness in Sobolev spaces, for solutions evolving from rough initial data. In addition we show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-19 S. Demirbas , M. B. Erdoğan , N. Tzirakis

Solutions of the Navier-Stokes and Euler equations with initial conditions for 2D and 3D cases were obtained in the form of converging series, by an analytical iterative method using Fourier and Laplace transforms \cite{TT10,TT11}. There…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-22 A. Tsionskiy , M. Tsionskiy

We consider a nonlinear, spatially-nonlocal initial value problem in one space dimension on $\mathbb{R}$ that describes the motion of surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) fronts. We prove that the initial value problem has a unique local smooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-09 John K. Hunter , Jingyang Shu , Qingtian Zhang

We obtain sharp local $C^{1,\alpha}$ regularity of solutions for singular obstacle problems, Euler-Lagrange equation of which is given by $$ \Delta_p u=\gamma(u-\varphi)^{\gamma-1}\,\text{ in }\,\{u>\varphi\}, $$ for $0<\gamma<1$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-19 Damião J. Araújo , Rafayel Teymurazyan , Vardan Voskanyan

We present a new approach for search of coexisting classes of localised modes admitted by the repulsive (defocusing) scalar or vector nonlinear Schr\"odinger-type equations. The approach is based on the observation that generic solutions of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-04-10 G. L. Alfimov , I. V. Barashenkov , A. P. Fedotov , V. V. Smirnov , D. A. Zezyulin

We consider the Cauchy problem for homogeneous linear $q$-difference-differential equations with constant coefficients. We characterise convergent, $k$-summable and multisummable formal power series solutions in terms of analytic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-17 Kunio Ichinobe , Sławomir Michalik

We consider the initial problem for the Navier-Stokes equations over ${\mathbb R}^3 \times [0,T]$ with a positive time $T$ over specially constructed scale of function spaces of Bochner-Sobolev type. We prove that the problem induces an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-14 Alexander Shlapunov , Nikolai Tarkhanov

The goal of this monograph is to prove that any solution of the Cauchy problem for the capillarity-gravity water waves equations, in one space dimension, with periodic, even in space, initial data of small size $\epsilon$, is almost…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-28 Massimiliano Berti , Jean-Marc Delort

In this paper, we use forward-backward stochastic differential systems to study the solution of two and d dimensional ($d\geq 3$) Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ equation. For the two dimensional Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ equation with space periodic…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-01 Guoping Liu

We treat the heat equation with singular drift terms and its generalization: the linearized Navier-Stokes system. In the first case, we obtain boundedness of weak solutions for highly singular, "supercritical" data. In the second case, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-03 Qi S Zhang