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We study a kinetic model for non-reactive mixtures of monatomic gases with hard-sphere cross-sections under isothermal condition. By considering a diffusive scaling of the kinetic model and using the method of moments, we formally obtain…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Benjamin Anwasia

A stochastic EDQNM approach is used to investigate self-similar decaying isotropic turbulence at high Reynolds number ($400 \leq Re_\lambda \leq 10^4$). The realistic energy spectrum functional form recently proposed by Meyers & Meneveau is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Marcello Meldi , Pierre Sagaut , Didier Lucor

We consider asymptotic problems concerning the motion of interface separating the regions of large and small values of the solution of a reaction-diffusion equation in the media consisting of domains with different characteristics…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-29 Mark Freidlin , Leonid Koralov

In this work, we study convection-diffusion equations in the cases of bounded drifts and drifts induced by the gradient of a potential. We define a new notion of solution and prove its existence and uniqueness. Furthermore, we show the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-10 Alireza Ataei

We consider evolutionary reaction-diffusion problem with mixed Dirichlet--Robin boundary conditions. For this class of problems, we derive two-sided estimates of the distance between any function in the admissible energy space and exact…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-12-17 Svetlana Matculevich , Pekka Neittaanmäki , Sergey Repin

The question addressed here is the long time evolution of the solutions to a class of one-dimensional reaction-diffusion equations, in which the diffusion is given by an integral operator. The underlying motivation, discussed in the first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

Diffusive transport of a particle in spatially correlated random energy landscape having exponential density of states has been considered. We exactly calculate the diffusivity in the nondispersive quasi-equilibrium transport regime and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-02-14 S. V. Novikov

A closed-form analytical solution is found for the nonlinear dynamics of isolated, near-threshold waves in the presence of strong scattering. The proposed solution can be useful in verifying codes across several disciplines, including…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Vinicius Duarte , Nikolai Gorelenkov

We study the reaction-fractional-diffusion equation $u_t+(-\Delta)^{s} u=f(u)$ with ignition and monostable reactions $f$, and $s\in(0,1)$. We obtain the first optimal bounds on the propagation of front-like solutions in the cases where no…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-01 Yuming Paul Zhang , Andrej Zlatos

Using pointwise semigroup techniques, we establish sharp rates of decay in space and time of a perturbed reaction diffusion front to its time-asymptotic limit. This recovers results of Sattinger, Henry and others of time-exponential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-15 Yingwei Li

In crowded systems, particle currents can be mediated by propagating collective excitations which are generated as rare events, are localized and have a finite lifetime. The theoretical description of such excitations is hampered by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Alexander P. Antonov , David Voráč , Artem Ryabov , Philipp Maass

We study the diffusion (or heat) equation on a finite 1-dimensional spatial domain, but we replace one of the boundary conditions with a "nonlocal condition", through which we specify a weighted average of the solution over the spatial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-04 Peter D. Miller , David A. Smith

We investigate the fractional diffusion approximation of a kinetic equation in the upper-half plane with diffusive reflection conditions at the boundary. In an appropriate singular limit corresponding to small Knudsen number and long time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Ludovic Cesbron , Antoine Mellet , Marjolaine Puel

We consider a reaction--diffusion equation in a domain consisting of two bulk regions connected via small channels periodically distributed within a thin layer. The height and the thickness of the channels are of order $\epsilon$, and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-09 Apratim Bhattacharya , Markus Gahn , Maria Neuss-Radu

In this paper we study a reaction diffusion problem with anisotropic diffusion and mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions on the boundary of the domain. First, we prove that the parabolic problem has a unique positive, bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-11 Serena Benigno

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the a large class of reversible chemical reaction-diffusion equations with the same diffusion. In particular we prove the optimal rate in two cases : when there is no diffusion and in the classical…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-28 Ivan Gentil , Boguslaw Zegarlinski

The problem of accelerating cosmic rays is one of fundamental importance, particularly given the uncertainty in the conditions inside the acceleration sites. Here we examine Diffusive Shock Acceleration in arbitrary turbulent magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-06 John Daniel Riordan , Asaf Pe'er

Propagation failure (pinning) of traveling waves is studied in a discrete scalar reaction-diffusion equation with a piecewise linear, bistable reaction function. The critical points of the pinning transition, and the wavefront profile at…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gabor Fath

We investigate in this paper a scalar reaction diffusion equation with a nonlinear reaction term depending on x-ct. Here, c is a prescribed parameter modelling the speed of climate change and we wonder whether a population will survive or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-27 Juliette Bouhours , Gregoire Nadin

We study transition fronts for one-dimensional reaction-diffusion equations with compactly perturbed ignition-monostable reactions. We establish an almost sharp condition on reactions which characterizes the existence and non-existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-14 Cole Graham , Tau Shean Lim , Andrew Ma , David Weber