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This paper aims to study the existence of asymmetric solutions for the two-dimensional generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equations of simply connected patches for $\alpha\in[1,2)$ in the whole plane, where $\alpha=1$ corresponds…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-13 Edison Cuba , Lucas C. F. Ferreira

We consider the two-dimensional Euler equation with periodic boundary conditions. We construct time quasi-periodic solutions of this equation made of localized travelling profiles with compact support propagating over a stationary state…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-19 Nicolas Crouseilles , Erwan Faou

This article is devoted to stationary solutions of Euler's equation on a rotating sphere, and to their relevance to the dynamics of stratospheric flows in the atmosphere of the outer planets of our solar system and in polar regions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-15 Adrian Constantin , Pierre Germain

In this paper, we construct stationary classical solutions of the incompressible Euler equation approximating singular stationary solutions of this equation. This procedure is carried out by constructing solutions to the following elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-11 Daomin Cao , Zhongyuan Liu , Juncheng Wei

In this work we found the new class of exact stationary solutions for 2D-Euler equations. Unlike of already known solutions, the new one contain complex singularities. We consider as complex, point singularities which have the vector field…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-01-26 A. V. Tur , V. V. Yanovsky , K. N. Kulik

We show that a smooth radially symmetric solution $u$ to the graphic Willmore surface equation is either a constant or the defining function of a half sphere in ${\mathbb R}^3$. In particular, radially symmetric entire Willmore graphs in…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-04 Jingyi Chen , Yuxiang Li

We study the steady states of the Euler equations on the periodic channel or annulus. We show that if these flows are laminar (layered by closed non-contractible streamlines which foliate the domain), then they must be either parallel or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-25 Theodore D. Drivas , Marc Nualart

For the 2d Euler dynamics of patches, we investigate the convergence to the singular stationary solutions in the presence of a regular strain. It is proved that the rate of merging can be made double exponential for all time.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-22 Sergey A. Denisov

It is well known that the incompressible Euler equations in two dimensions have globally regular solutions. The inviscid surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation has a Biot-Savart law which is one derivative less regular than in the Euler…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-01 Alexander Kiselev , Lenya Ryzhik , Yao Yao , Andrej Zlatos

This paper analyzes the space of steady rotating solutions to the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations nearby vortex patch solutions satisfying a natural nondegeneracy condition. We address the question of desingularization and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Răzvan-Octavian Radu , Noah Stevenson

We rigorously construct the first steady traveling wave solutions of the 2D incompressible Euler equation that take the form of a contiguous vortex-patch dipole, which can be viewed as the vortex-patch counterpart of the well-known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-21 De Huang , Jiajun Tong

We introduce a novel regularization framework for the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation that exactly preserves the transport structure of multi-phase vorticity fields. The key step is a reformulation of multi-phase vortex patch…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Trinh T. Nguyen

We study solutions to the $\alpha$-SQG equations, which interpolate between the incompressible Euler and surface quasi-geostrophic equations. We extend prior results on existence of bounded patches, proving propagation of $H^k$-regularity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-25 David M. Ambrose , Fazel Hadadifard , James P. Kelliher

We study stationary homogeneous solutions to the 3D Euler equation. The problem is motivated be recent exclusions of self-similar blowup for Euler and its relation to Onsager conjecture and intermittency. We reveal several new classes of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-13 Roman Shvydkoy

We study how a general steady configuration of finitely-many point vortices, with Newtonian interaction or generalized surface quasi-geostrophic interactions, can be desingularized into a steady configuration of vortex patches. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-24 Zineb Hassainia , Miles H. Wheeler

In this paper, we prove the existence of self-similar algebraic spiral solutions for 2-D incompressible Euler equations for the initial vorticity of the form $|y|^{-\frac1\mu}\ \mathring{\omega}(\theta)$ with $\mu>\frac12$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-29 Feng Shao , Dongyi Wei , Zhifei Zhang

In this paper, we study steady vortex patch solutions to the incompressible Euler equations in a planar bounded domain $D$. Let $\psi_0$ be the solution of the elliptic problem $-\Delta \psi _{0} =1$ in $D$; $\psi_0=0$ on $\partial D$. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-02 Guodong Wang , Bijun Zuo

This paper investigates time-periodic solutions of both the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation and its generalized form (gSQG) within the more singular regime, focusing on the evolution of patch-type structures. Assuming the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Edison Cuba , Lucas C. F. Ferreira

We show radial symmetry of positive solutions to the H\'{e}non equation $-\Delta u = |x|^{-\ell} u^q $ in $\mathbb{R}^N \setminus \{ 0\} $, where $\ell \geq 0$, $q>0$ and satisfy further technical conditions. A new ingredient is a maximum…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Andres I. Avila , Friedemann Brock

The necessary and sufficient conditions for a regular positive entire solution $u$ of the biharmonic equation: \begin{equation} \label{0.1} -\Delta^2 u=u^{-p} \;\; \mbox{in $\R^N \; (N \geq 3)$}, \;\; p>1 \end{equation} to be a radially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-24 Zongming Guo , Long Wei , Feng Zhou