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In this paper, the global existence of smooth solution and the long-time asymptotic stability of the equilibrium to vacuum free boundary problem of the spherically symmetric Euler equations with damping and solid core have been obtained for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-22 Yan-Lin Wang

In this paper, we investigate the existence of a finite number of vortex patches for the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equations with $\alpha \in [1,2)$, focusing on configurations that may rotate uniformly, translate, or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-03 Edison Cuba

The present paper studies the structure of the set of stationary solutions to the incompressible Euler equations on the rotating unit sphere that are near two basic zonal flows: the zonal Rossby-Haurwitz solution of degree 2 and the zonal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-24 Marc Nualart

In this paper we study classification of homogeneous solutions to the stationary Euler equation with locally finite energy. Written in the form $u = \nabla^\perp \Psi$, $\Psi(r,\theta) = r^{\lambda} \psi(\theta)$, for $\lambda >0$, we show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-11 Xue Luo , Roman Shvydkoy

We consider the incompressible Euler equations in the half cylinder $ \mathbb{R}_{>0}\times\mathbb{T}$. In this domain, any vorticity which is independent of $x_2$ defines a stationary solution. We prove that such a stationary solution is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-26 Kyudong Choi , In-Jee Jeong , Deokwoo Lim

A celebrated result by Gidas, Ni & Nirenberg asserts that positive classical solutions, decaying at infinity, to semilinear equations $\Delta u +f(u)=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ must be radial and radially decreasing. In this paper, we consider…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-24 Giulio Ciraolo , Matteo Cozzi , Michele Gatti

For open radial sets $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 2$ we consider the nonlinear problem \[ (P)\quad Iu=f(|x|,u) \quad\text{in $\Omega$,}\quad u\equiv 0\quad \text{on $\mathbb{R}^N\setminus \Omega$ and }\lim_{|x|\to\infty} u(x)=0, \]…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-10 Sven Jarohs

We consider homogeneous (stationary self-similar) solutions to the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equations parametrized by the constant $0<s<1$, representing the 2D Euler equations ($s=1$), the SQG equations $(s=1/2)$, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Ken Abe , Javier Gómez-Serrano , In-Jee Jeong

We construct a series of patch type solutions for incompressible Euler equation on $\mathbb S^2$, which constitutes the regularization for steady or traveling point vortex systems. We first prove the existence of $k$-fold symmetric patch…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-19 Takashi Sakajo , Changjun Zou

We study the rigidity problem for $(-\alpha)$-homogeneous solutions to the two-dimensional incompressible stationary Euler equations in sector-type domains $\Omega_{a, b, \theta_0}:= \{(r,\theta): a<r<b, \ 0<\theta<\theta_0\}$, where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Li Li , Xukai Yan , Zhibo Yang

We provide a complete classification with respect to asymptotic behaviour, stability and intersections properties of radial smooth solutions to the equation $-\Delta_g u=e^u$ on Riemannian model manifolds $(M,g)$ in dimension $N\ge 2$. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-14 Elvise Berchio , Alberto Ferrero , Debdip Ganguly , Prasun Roychowdhury

We consider the patch problem of the $\alpha$-SQG equation with $\alpha=0$ being the 2D Euler and $\alpha= \frac{1}{2}$ the SQG equations respectively. In the Eulerian setting, we prove the uniqueness of patch solutions of regularity $W^{2,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-08 Xiaoyutao Luo

In this paper, we address the problem of weak solutions of Yudovich type for the inviscid MHD equations in two dimensions. The local-in-time existence and uniqueness of these solutions sound to be hard to achieve due to some terms involving…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-27 Hmidi Taoufik

In this paper, we revisit the patch solutions for a class of inviscid whole-space active scalar equations that interpolate between the 2D Euler equation and the $\alpha$-SQG equation. Compared with the 2D Euler equation in vorticity form,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-22 Changhui Tan , Liutang Xue , Zhilong Xue

Positive solutions of homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problems or initial-value problems for certain elliptic or parabolic equations must be radially symmetric and monotone in the radial direction if just one of their level surfaces is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-05 Giulio Ciraolo , Rolando Magnanini , Shigeru Sakaguchi

We provide a variational construction of special solutions to the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equations. These solutions take the form of N vortex patches with N-fold symmetry , which are steady in a uniformly rotating frame.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-19 Ludovic Godard-Cadillac , Philippe Gravejat , Didier Smets

In this paper, we study the uniformly rotating vortex patch solutions for the 2D incompressible Euler equations. Specifically, we prove that if the patch solution is close to the Rankine vortex in a certain weak topology, it is either the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-23 Yupei Huang

We study 2D Euler equations on a rotating surface, subject to the effect of the Coriolis force, with an emphasis on surfaces of revolution. We bring in conservation laws that yield long time estimates on solutions to the Euler equation, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-19 Michael Taylor , Jeremy L. Marzuola

We prove the existence of nonradial classical solutions to the 2D incompressible Euler equations with compact support. More precisely, for any positive integer $k$, we construct compactly supported stationary Euler flows of class…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-10 Alberto Enciso , Antonio J. Fernández , David Ruiz

By applying implicit function theorem on contour dynamics, we prove the existence of co-rotating and travelling patch solutions for both Euler and the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equation. The solutions obtained constitute a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-05 Daomin Cao , Guolin Qin , Weicheng Zhan , Changjun Zou