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In this paper we study asymptotic behavior of solutions for a free boundary problem modeling the growth of tumors containing two species of cells: proliferating cells and quiescent cells. This tumor model was proposed by Pettet et al in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-12-18 Shangbin Cui

For the discrete Cucker-Smale's flocking model with a singular communication weight $\psi(s) = s^{-\alpha}$, with $0<\alpha<1/2$ , we prove that the velocity component of certain type of weak solutions is absolutly continuous. This result…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-22 Jan Peszek

In this chapter, we present the Cucker-Smale type flocking models, and discuss their mathematical structures and flocking theorems in terms of coupling strength, interaction topologies and initial data. In 2007, two mathematicians Felipe…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-19 Young-Pil Choi , Seung-Yeal Ha , Zhuchun Li

We derive an explicit form for the Cucker-Smale (CS) model on the special orthogonal group $\mathrm{SO}(3)$ by identifying closed form expressions for geometric quantities such as covariant derivative and parallel transport in exponential…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-12 Razvan C. Fetecau , Seung-Yeal Ha , Hansol Park

We investigate the spontaneous growth of noise that accompanies the nonlinear evolution of seeded modulation instability into Fermi-Pasta-Ulam recurrence. Results from the Floquet linear stability analysis of periodic solutions of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Stefan Wabnitz , Benjamin Wetzel

In many instances, the dynamical richness and complexity observed in natural phenomena can be related to stochastic drives influencing their temporal evolution. For example, random noise allied to spatial asymmetries may induce…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 K. S. Fa , C. -L. Ho , Y. B. Matos , M. G. E da Luz

We consider abstract evolution equations with on-off time delay feedback. Without the time delay term, the model is described by an exponentially stable semigroup. We show that, under appropriate conditions involving the delay term, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-12 Cristina Pignotti

We consider the linear Wigner-Fokker-Planck equation subject to confining potentials which are smooth perturbations of the harmonic oscillator potential. For a certain class of perturbations we prove that the equation admits a unique…

We investigate the transient evolution of finite-frequency current noise after abrupt switching on of the tunneling coupling in two paradigmatic, exactly solvable models of mesoscopic physics: the resonant level model and the Majorana…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 K. Joho , S. Maier , A. Komnik

We investigate the evolution of the surface of radiating stars by studying the asymptotic behaviour of exact solutions initiated via the stationary boundary condition. This boundary condition leads to a master equation in the form of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 R. S. Bogadi , G. Leon , M. Govender , K. S. Govinder , S. Maharaj , A. Paliathanasis

In this work we analyze the stochastic dynamics of the Kauffman model evolving under the influence of noise. By considering the average crossing time between two distinct trajectories, we show that different Kauffman models exhibit a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 X. Qu , M. Aldana , Leo P. Kadanoff

In complex ecosystems such as microbial communities, there is constant ecological and evolutionary feedback between the residing species and the environment occurring on concurrent timescales. Species respond and adapt to their surroundings…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-10-17 Jim Wu , David J. Schwab , Trevor GrandPre

We present long Monte Carlo simulations of a simple model of biological macroevolution in which births, deaths, and mutational changes in the genome take place at the level of individual organisms. The model displays punctuated equilibria…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Per Arne Rikvold , R. K. P. Zia

Inspired by current research on measurement-induced quantum phase transitions, we analyze the nonunitary Floquet transverse-field Ising model with complex nearest-neighbor couplings and complex transverse fields. Unlike its unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Lei Su , Aashish Clerk , Ivar Martin

Motivated by the formation of fingerprint patterns we consider a class of interacting particle models with anisotropic, repulsive-attractive interaction forces whose orientations depend on an underlying tensor field. This class of models…

The Kuramoto-Daido model, which describes synchronization phenomena, is a system of ordinary differential equations on $N$-torus defined as coupled harmonic oscillators, whose natural frequencies are drawn from some distribution function.…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-30 Hayato Chiba

Contraction-driven self-propulsion of a large class of living cells can be modeled by a Keller-Segel system with free boundaries. The ensuing "active" system, exhibiting both dissipation and anti-dissipation, features stationary and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-20 Leonid Berlyand , C. Alex Safsten , Lev Truskinovsky

Industrial coating processes create thin liquid films with tight thickness tolerances, and thus models that predict the response to inevitable disturbances are essential. The mathematical modeling complexities are reduced through…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Colin M. Huber , Nathaniel S. Barlow , Steven J. Weinstein

We numerically study the celebrated Kuramoto model of identical oscillators arranged on the sites of a two-dimensional periodic square lattice and subject to nearest neighbor interactions and dichotomous noise. In the nonequilibrium…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Mrinal Sarkar

We consider a kinetic model for a system of two species of particles interacting through a longrange repulsive potential and a reservoir at given temperature. The model is described by a set of two coupled Vlasov-Fokker-Plank equations. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-08-28 Raffaele Esposito , Yan Guo , Rossana Marra
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