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It is known that the solution of a conservative steady-state two-sided fractional diffusion problem can exhibit singularities near the boundaries. As consequence of this, and due to the conservative nature of the problem, we adopt a finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-20 Marco Donatelli , Rolf Krause , Mariarosa Mazza , Ken Trotti

This paper focuses on the design, analysis and implementation of a new preconditioning concept for linear second order partial differential equations, including the convection-diffusion-reaction problems discretized by Galerkin or…

We present a novel energy-based numerical analysis of semilinear diffusion-reaction boundary value problems. Based on a suitable variational setting, the proposed computational scheme can be seen as an energy minimisation approach. More…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-16 Mario Amrein , Pascal Heid , Thomas P. Wihler

In this paper, we consider a class of finite-sum convex optimization problems whose objective function is given by the summation of $m$ ($\ge 1$) smooth components together with some other relatively simple terms. We first introduce a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-10-27 Guanghui Lan , Yi Zhou

Diffusion models have shown remarkable promise for image restoration by leveraging powerful priors. Prominent methods typically frame the restoration problem within a Bayesian inference framework, which iteratively combines a denoising step…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Hongjie Wu , Mingqin Zhang , Linchao He , Ji-Zhe Zhou , Jiancheng Lv

We study the numerical approximation of singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problems on one-dimensional pipe networks. In the vanishing diffusion limit, the number and type of boundary conditions and coupling conditions at network…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-12 Herbert Egger , Nora Philippi

RAW-to-sRGB mapping, or the simulation of the traditional camera image signal processor (ISP), aims to generate DSLR-quality sRGB images from raw data captured by smartphone sensors. Despite achieving comparable results to sophisticated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Yang Ren , Hai Jiang , Menglong Yang , Wei Li , Shuaicheng Liu

Bilayer plates are slender structures made of two thin layers of different materials. They react to environmental stimuli and undergo large bending deformations with relatively small actuation. The reduced model is a constrained…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-27 Andrea Bonito , Ricardo H. Nochetto , Shuo Yang

This work presents an approach for automating the discretization and approximation procedures in constructing digital representations of composites from Micro-CT images featuring intricate microstructures. The proposed method is guided by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Yanran Wang , Jonghyuk Baek , Yichun Tang , Jing Du , Mike Hillman , J. S. Chen

A space-time interface-fitted approximation of an inverse source problem for the advection-diffusion equation with moving subdomains is investigated. The problem is reformulated as an optimization problem using Tikhonov regularization. A…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-11 Thi Thanh Mai Ta , Quang Huy Nguyen , Dinh Nho Hào

A discontinuous Galerkin (dG) method for the numerical solution of initial/boundary value multi-compartment partial differential equation (PDE) models, interconnected with interface conditions, is presented and analysed. The study of…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-04-16 Andrea Cangiani , Emmanuil H. Georgoulis , Max Jensen

We introduce a boundary penalization technique to improve the spectral approximation of isogeometric analysis (IGA). The technique removes the outliers appearing in the high-frequency region of the approximate spectrum when using the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-26 Quanling Deng , Victor Calo

Sparsity regularized loss minimization problems play an important role in various fields including machine learning, data mining, and modern statistics. Proximal gradient descent method and coordinate descent method are the most popular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Runxue Bao , Bin Gu , Heng Huang

This paper considers the multi-agent distributed linear least-squares problem. The system comprises multiple agents, each agent with a locally observed set of data points, and a common server with whom the agents can interact. The agents'…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-01 Kushal Chakrabarti , Nirupam Gupta , Nikhil Chopra

Algebraic Multigrid (AMG) methods are often robust and effective solvers for solving the large and sparse linear systems that arise from discretized PDEs and other problems, relying on heuristic graph algorithms to achieve their…

In this paper we analyze the behaviour of the stochastic gradient descent (SGD), a widely used method in supervised learning for optimizing neural network weights via a minimization of non-convex loss functions. Since the pioneering work of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Davide Barbieri , Matteo Bonforte , Peio Ibarrondo

In many applications of practical interest, solutions of partial differential equation models arise as critical points of an underlying (energy) functional. If such solutions are saddle points, rather than being maxima or minima, then the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-07 Pascal Heid , Thomas P. Wihler

We propose and analyze a Stein variational reduced basis method (SVRB) to solve large-scale PDE-constrained Bayesian inverse problems. To address the computational challenge of drawing numerous samples requiring expensive PDE solves from…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-26 Peng Chen , Omar Ghattas

Isogeometric Analysis (IgA) is a framework for setting up spline-based discretizations of partial differential equations, which has been introduced around a decade ago and has gained much attention since then. If large spline degrees are…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-05 Christoph Hofer , Stefan Takacs

We present the second-order multidimensional Staggered Grid Hydrodynamics Residual Distribution (SGH RD) scheme for Lagrangian hydrodynamics. The SGH RD scheme is based on the staggered finite element discretizations as in [Dobrev et al.,…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-02 R. Abgrall , K. Lipnikov , N. Morgan , S. Tokareva
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