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A truncation of string field theory is compared with the duality invariant effective action of $D=4, N=4$ heterotic strings to cubic order. The three string vertex must satisfy a set of compatibility conditions. Any cyclic three string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Amit Giveon

We systematically explore the space of scalar effective field theories (EFTs) consistent with a Lorentz invariant and local S-matrix. To do so we define an EFT classification based on four parameters characterizing 1) the number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Clifford Cheung , Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Chia-Hsien Shen , Jaroslav Trnka

We construct a gauge-fixing procedure in the path integral for gravitational models with branes and boundaries. This procedure incorporates a set of gauge conditions which gauge away effectively decoupled diffeomorphisms acting in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. O. Barvinsky

We formulate and solve the analog of the universal Conformal Ward Identity for the stress-energy tensor on a compact Riemann surface of genus $g>1$, and present a rigorous invariant formulation of the chiral sector in the induced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ettore Aldrovandi , Leon A. Takhtajan

Using the Schwinger-Keldysh "in-in" effective field theory (EFT) framework, we complete the knowledge of nonlinear gravitational radiation-reaction effects in the (relative) dynamics of binary systems at fifth Post-Newtonian (5PN) order.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Rafael A. Porto , Massimiliano M. Riva , Zixin Yang

We study effective actions for simultaneous breaking of space-time and internal symmetries. Novel features arise due to the mixing of Goldstone modes under the broken symmetries which, in contrast to the usual Adler's zero, leads to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Massimo Bianchi , Andrea L. Guerrieri , Yu-tin Huang , Chao-Jung Lee , Congkao Wen

We attempt to answer whether Birkhoff's theorem (BT) is valid in the Einstein-Aether (EA) theory. The BT states that any spherically symmetric solution of the vacuum field equations must be static, unique, and asymptotically flat. For a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , V. H. Satheeshkumar

Closed forms are derived for the effective actions for free, massive spinless fields in anti-de Sitter spacetimes in arbitrary dimensions. The results have simple expressions in terms of elementary functions (for odd dimensions) or multiple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Kamela , C. P. Burgess

The exact formulation of multi-configuration density-functional theory (DFT) is discussed in this work. As an alternative to range-separated methods, where electron correlation effects are split in the coordinate space, the combination of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Emmanuel Fromager

For certain mass values, shift symmetries appear among massive higher spin fields propagating on (anti-) de Sitter spacetime. On the one hand, Noether's theorem assigns a set of conserved currents for each shift symmetric field, one current…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Kurt Hinterbichler , Samanta Saha , Thomas Yan

We study the black string solutions in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet(EGB) theory at large $D$. By using the $1/D$ expansion in the near horizon region we derive the effective equations that describe the dynamics of the EGB black strings. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Bin Chen , Peng-Cheng Li , Cheng-Yong Zhang

We construct quantum effective action in spacetime with branes/boundaries. This construction is based on the reduction of the underlying Neumann type boundary value problem for the propagator of the theory to that of the much more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. O. Barvinsky , D. V. Nesterov

Using the stationary formulation of the toroidally compactified heterotic string theory in terms of a pair of matrix Ernst potentials we consider the four-dimensional truncation of this theory with no U(1) vector fields excited. Imposing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Marek Nowakowski

Physicists such as Green, Vanhove, et al show that differential equations involving automorphic forms govern the behavior of gravitons. One particular point of interest is solutions to $(\Delta-\lambda)u=E_{\alpha} E_{\beta}$ on an…

数论 · 数学 2018-07-10 Kim Klinger-Logan

We derive a systematic treatment of one-loop effective potentials for interacting scalar fields in curved spacetimes, providing a general formula valid in arbitrary geometries and explicit results for de Sitter and anti-de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Alfio Bonanno , Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Ugo Moschella

Noether symmetry for Gauss-Bonnet-Dilatonic interaction exists for a constant dilatonic scalar potential and a linear functional dependence of the coupling parameter on the scalar field. The symmetry with the same form of the potential and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Abhik Kumar Sanyal , Claudio Rubano , Ester Piedipalumbo

The (abelian bosonic) heterotic string effective action, equations of motion and Bianchi identity at order alpha prime in ten dimensions, are shown to be equivalent to a higher dimensional action, its derived equations of motion and Bianchi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 David Andriot

A strategy for proving Riemann hypothesis is suggested. The vanishing of the Rieman Zeta reduces to an orthogonality condition for the eigenfunctions of a non-Hermitian operator $D^+$ having the zeros of Riemann Zeta as its eigenvalues. The…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matti Pitkanen

Sen's superstring field theory successfully formulates perturbative superstring theory but has a number of unusual features. The action is not background independent and the resulting effective field theory does not appear to have standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Chris Hull

We construct a general effective dynamics for diffeomorphisms of spacetime, in a fixed external metric. Though related to familiar models of scalar fields as coordinates, our models have subtly different properties, both at kinematical and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Renata Ferrero , Roberto Percacci