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We are concerned with a nonlocal transport 1D-model with supercritical dissipation $\gamma\in(0,1)$ in which the velocity is coupled via the Hilbert transform, namely the so-called CCF model. This model arises as a lower dimensional model…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-20 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Valter V. C. Moitinho

We establish three partial differential equation models describing the thermodynamics of the fluid, by combining the energetic variational approach, appropriate constitutive relations, and classical thermodynamics laws. What is more, by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-23 Ning-An Lai , Chun Liu , Andrei Tarfulea

We are concerned with a phase field system consisting of two partial differential equations in terms of the variables thermal displacement, that is basically the time integration of temperature, and phase parameter. The system is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-29 Giacomo Canevari , Pierluigi Colli

We study temporally persistent and spatially extended extreme events of temperature anomalies, i.e. heat waves and cold spells, using large deviation theory. To this end, we consider a simplified yet Earth-like general circulation model of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Vera Melinda Galfi , Valerio Lucarini , Jeroen Wouters

The solution of energy-balance model of the Earth global climate and the EPICA Dome C and Vostok experimental data of the Earth surface palaeotemperature evolution over past 420 and 740 kyr are compared. In the framework of proposed…

In this manuscript, we investigate geometric regularity estimates for problems governed by quasi-linear elliptic models in non-divergence form, which may exhibit either degenerate or singular behavior when the gradient vanishes, under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-31 Claudemir Alcantara , João Vitor da Silva , Ginaldo Sá

We study the regularity of a porous medium equation with nonlocal diffusion effects given by an inverse fractional Laplacian operator. The precise model is $u_t=\nabla\cdot(u\nabla (-\Delta)^{-1/2}u).$ For definiteness, the problem is posed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-30 Luis Caffarelli , Juan Luis Vázquez

A class of semi-bounded solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations satisfying either periodic or Dirichlet boundary conditions is examined. For smooth initial data, new blowup criteria in terms of the initial concavity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-30 Alejandro Sarria

In this paper, we establish the regularity results for nonnegative viscosity solutions to fully nonlinear equations of porous medium-type in bounded domains with the zero Dirichlet boundary condition, to be precise, we prove the global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-30 Hyungsung Yun

We address the long-time behavior of the 2D Boussinesq system, which consists of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations driven by a non-diffusive density. We construct globally persistent solutions on a smooth bounded domain, when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-12 Mustafa Sencer Aydın , Pranava Chaitanya Jayanti

The isopoly bi-fluid approach assumes an isothermal evolution of the solar wind near the Sun up to the radial distance riso, followed by a polytropic evolution constrained by the observed polytropic indices. This approach provides a more…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 J-B. Dakeyo , P. Démoulin , A. P. Rouillard , M. Maksimovic , A. Chapiron , S. D. Bale

This paper is concerned with the global well-posedness of the two-dimensional incompressible vorticity equation in the half plane. Under the assumption that the initial vorticity $\omega_0\in W^{k,p}(\R^{2}_+)$ with $k\geq3$ and $1<p<2$, it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-03 Quansen Jiu , You Li , Wanwan Zhang

We show there exist UV-complete field-theoretic models in general dimension, including $2+1$, with the spontaneous breaking of a global symmetry, which persists to the arbitrarily high temperatures. Our example is a conformal vector model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Noam Chai , Anatoly Dymarsky , Michael Smolkin

In this paper, we develop a phase-field model for binary incompressible (quasi-incompressible) fluid with thermocapillary effects, which allows for the different properties (densities, viscosities and heat conductivities) of each component…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Zhenlin Guo , Ping Lin

This paper establishes the global well-posedness of solutions to the Oldroyd-B model with purely horizontal viscosity and arbitrarily large initial data in two-dimensional settings, including the full space $\mathbb{R}^2$, the partially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-13 Zhenrong Nong , Yinghui Wang , Huancheng Yao , Shihao Zhang

We study the $d$-dimensional ($d\geq2$) incompressible Oldroyd-B model with only stress tensor diffusion and without velocity dissipation as well as the damping mechanism on the stress tensor. Firstly, based upon some new observations on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-18 Zhi Chen , Weixun Feng , Qiao Liu

The conserved magnetic flux of U(1) electrodynamics coupled to matter in four dimensions is associated with a generalized global symmetry. We study the realization of such a symmetry at finite temperature and develop the hydrodynamic theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Sašo Grozdanov , Diego M. Hofman , Nabil Iqbal

We study the regularity of the bounded self-similar solution to the one-phase Stefan problem with fractional diffusion posed on the whole line. In terms of the enthalpy $h(x,t)$, the evolution problem reads \[ \begin{cases} \partial_t h +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-22 Marcos Llorca , Juan Luis Vázquez

We study the regularity properties of the solutions to the nonlinear equation with fractional diffusion $$ \partial_tu+(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2}\varphi(u)=0, $$ posed for $x\in \mathbb{R}^N$, $t>0$, with $0<\sigma<2$, $N\ge1$. If the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-02 Juan Luis Vázquez , Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Ana Rodríguez

We study a two-layer one-dimensional energy balance model, which allows for vertical energy exchanges between a surface layer and the atmosphere, as well as meridional energy transport across latitudes via a diffusion law. The evolution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-23 Piermarco Cannarsa , Valerio Lucarini , Patrick Martinez , Cristina Urbani , Judith Vancostenoble