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In this paper, we give three bases for the cohomology groups of the Hilbert scheme of two points on projective space. Then, we use these bases to compute all effective and nef cones of higher codimensional cycles on the Hilbert scheme.…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-24 Tim Ryan

An $n$ arc in $(k-1)$-dimensional projective space is a set of $n$ points so that no $k$ lie on a hyperplane. In 1988, Glynn gave a formula to count $n$-arcs in the projective plane in terms of simpler combinatorial objects called…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-02 Kelly Isham

We propose and discuss how basic notions (quadratic modules, positive elements, semialgebraic sets, Archimedean orderings) and results (Positivstellensaetze) from real algebraic geometry can be generalized to noncommutative $*$-algebras. A…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-09-25 Konrad Schmuedgen

In our previous paper, we discussed the hyperbolization of the configuration space of n(> 4) marked points with weights in the projective line up to projective transformations. A variation of the weights induces a deformation. It was shown…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-04-10 Yasushi Yamashita , Haruko Nishi , Sadayoshi Kojima

An $(n_k)$ configuration is a set of $n$ points and $n$ lines such that each point lies on $k$ lines while each line contains $k$ points. The configuration is geometric, topological, or combinatorial depending on whether lines are…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Jürgen Bokowski , Vincent Pilaud

Asymptotics are given for the number of rational points in the domain of a morphism of weighted projective stacks whose images have bounded height and satisfy a (possibly infinite) set of local conditions. As a consequence we obtain results…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-25 Tristan Phillips

A Howe curve is defined as the normalization of the fiber product over a projective line of two hyperelliptic curves. Howe curves are very useful to produce important classes of curves over fields of positive characteristic, e.g., maximal,…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-02 Momonari Kudo

We use three different methods to count the number of lines in the plane whose intersection with a fixed general quintic has fixed cross-ratios. We compare and contrast these methods, shedding light on some classical ideas which underly…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-09-28 Charles Cadman , Radu Laza

We give a closed formula for the number of partitions $\lambda$ of $n$ such that the corresponding irreducible representation $V_\lambda$ of $S_n$ has non-trivial determinant. We determine how many of these partitions are self-conjugate and…

表示论 · 数学 2017-03-22 Arvind Ayyer , Amritanshu Prasad , Steven Spallone

We compute the equivariant homology and cohomology of projective spaces with integer coefficients. More precisely, in the case of cyclic groups, we show that the cellular filtration of the projective space $P(k\rho )$, of lines inside…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-24 Samik Basu , Pinka Dey , Aparajita Karmakar

Let n_\delta be the number of \delta-nodal curves lying in a suitably ample complete linear system |L| and passing through appropriately many points on a smooth projective complex algebraic surface. A major open problem is to understand the…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-02-07 Steven L. Kleiman

The weighted Fermat-Torricelli problem for four non-collinear points in R^2 states that: Given four non-collinear points A_1, A_2, A_3,A_4 and a positive real number (weight) B_i which correspond to each point A_i, for i = 1, 2, 3, 4, find…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-13 Anastasios N. Zachos

For every pattern $P$, consisting of a finite set of points in the plane, $S_{P}(n,m)$ is defined as the largest number of similar copies of $P$ among sets of $n$ points in the plane without $m$ points on a line. A general construction,…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-28 Bernardo M. Ábrego , Silvia Fernández-Merchant

Nonexpansive mappings play a central role in modern optimization and monotone operator theory because their fixed points can describe solutions to optimization or critical point problems. It is known that when the mappings are sufficiently…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-04-28 Salihah Alwadani , Heinz H. Bauschke , Xianfu Wang

The weighted Fermat-Torricelli problem for four non-collinear and non-coplanar points in the three dimensional Euclidean Space states that: Given four non-collinear and non-coplanar points A1, A2, A3, A4 and a positive real number (weight)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-01 Anastasios N. Zachos

We construct invariants under deformation of real symplectic 4-manifolds. These invariants are obtained by counting three different kinds of real rational J-holomorphic curves which realize a given homology class and pass through a given…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Yves Welschinger

We investigate spaces of symplectic embeddings of $n\leq 4$ balls into the complex projective plane. We prove that they are homotopy equivalent to explicitly described algebraic subspaces of the configuration spaces of $n$ points. We…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-02-09 Sílvia Anjos , Jarek Kędra , Martin Pinsonnault

A five-dimensional symmetry algebra consisting of Lie point symmetries is firstly computed for the nonlinear Schroedinger equation, which, together with a reflection invariance, generates two five-parameter solution groups. Three ansaetze…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-09-21 Wen-Xiu ma , Min Chen

We study relations between reflections in (positive or negative) points in the complex hyperbolic plane. It is easy to see that the reflections in the points q_1,q_2 obtained from p_1,p_2 by moving p_1,p_2 along the geodesic generated by…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-01-11 Sasha Anan'in

The problem of counting the number of Fully Packed Loop (FPL) configurations with four sets of a,b,c,d nested arches is addressed. It is shown that it may be expressed as the problem of enumeration of tilings of a domain of the triangular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Di Francesco , J. -B. Zuber