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We prove existence of positive solutions to a boundary value problem depending on discrete fractional operators. Then, corresponding discrete fractional Lyapunov-type inequalities are obtained.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-10-13 Amar Chidouh , Delfim F. M. Torres

We show that the boundary behaviour of solutions to nonlocal fractional equations posed in bounded domains strongly differs from the one of solutions to elliptic problems modelled upon the Laplace-Poisson equation with zero boundary data.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-19 Nicola Abatangelo , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

The slip of a fluid layer in contact with a solid confining surface is investigated for different temperatures and densities using molecular dynamic simulations. We show that for an anomalous water-like fluid the slip goes as follows: for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Patricia Ternes , Evy Salcedo , Marcia C. Barbosa

We obtain some fine gradient estimates near the boundary for solutions to fractional elliptic problems subject to exterior Dirichlet boundary conditions. Our results provide, in particular, the sign of the normal derivative of such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-17 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Sven Jarohs

A half-space problem of a linear kinetic equation for gas molecules physisorbed close to a solid surface, relevant to a kinetic model of gas-surface interactions and derived by Aoki et al. [K.~Aoki et al., in: Phys. Rev. E 106:035306,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-16 Kazuo Aoki , Vincent Giovangigli , François Golse , Shingo Kosuge

An initial-boundary value problem for the 1D self-adjoint parabolic equation on the half-axis is solved. We study a broad family of two-level finite-difference schemes with two parameters related to averagings both in time and space.…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-05 Alexander Zlotnik , Natalya Koltsova

In this paper we are concerned with the global well-posedness of solutions to magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) boundary layer equations in analytic function spaces. When the initial data is a small perturbation around a selected profile, and such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Shengxin Li , Feng Xie

We consider the validity of Prandtl boundary layer expansion of solutions to the initial boundary value problem for inhomogeneous incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations in the half plane when both viscosity and resistivity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Li Shengxin , Xie Feng

This work is devoted to the study of the initial boundary value problem for a general non isothermal model of capillary fluids derived by J.E Dunn and J.Serrin (1985), which can be used as a phase transition model. We distinguish two cases,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-03-14 Boris Haspot

We study the weak boundary layer phenomenon of the Navier-Stokes equations in a 3D bounded domain with viscosity, $\epsilon > 0$, under generalized Navier friction boundary conditions, in which we allow the friction coefficient to be a (1,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-08-11 Gung-Min Gie , James P. Kelliher

We obtained a new representation of a solution of the heat conduction equation with boundary condition of the third kind for a layer. The result is presented as a superposition of fundamental solutions for an unbounded system with variable…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Usenko

It is well known that, for fast rotating fluids with the axis of rotation being perpendicular to the boundary, the boundary layer is of Ekman-type, described by a linear ODE system. In this paper we consider fast rotating fluids, with the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-15 Wei-Xi Li , Van-Sang Ngo , Chao-Jiang Xu

We consider the free boundary problem for the incompressible elastodynamics equations. At the free boundary moving with the velocity of the fluid particles the columns of the deformation gradient are tangent to the boundary and the pressure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-04 Xumin Gu , Fan Wang

Consider the stationary Boltzmann equation in 2D convex domains with diffusive boundary condition. In this paper, we establish the hydrodynamic limits while the boundary layers are present, and derive the steady Navier-Stokes-Fourier system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-25 Lei Wu

In this paper, via applying the method developed by A. Cianchi and V. Maz'ya, the author obtains the global boundedness of the gradient for solutions to Dirichlet and Neumann problems of a class of Schr\"odinger equations under the minimal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-01 Sibei Yang

The `local scaling' hypothesis, first introduced by Nieuwstadt two decades ago, describes the turbulence structure of stable boundary layers in a very succinct way and is an integral part of numerous local closure-based numerical weather…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Sukanta Basu , Fernando Porté-Agel , Efi Foufoula-Georgiou , Jean-François Vinuesa , Markus Pahlow

The dynamics of ionization fronts that generate a conducting body, are in simplest approximation equivalent to viscous fingering without regularization. Going beyond this approximation, we suggest that ionization fronts can be modeled by a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Meulenbroek , U. Ebert , L. Schaefer

Despite its conceptual and practical importance, the rigorous derivation of the steady incompressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system from the Boltzmann theory has been {an} outstanding {open problem} for general domains in 3D. We settle this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-21 Raffaele Esposito , Yan Guo , Chanwoo Kim , Rossana Marra

Considering the example of interacting Brownian particles we present a linear response derivation of the boundary condition for the corresponding hydrodynamic description (the diffusion equation). This requires us to identify a non-analytic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Fuchs , K. Kroy

Solving numerically hydrodynamical problems of incompressible fluids raises the question of handling first order derivatives (those of pressure) in a closed container and determining its boundary conditions. We research several pressure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-07 H. Herrero , A. M. Mancho