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We consider the relativistic Euler equations governing spherically symmetric, perfect fluid flows on the outer domain of communication of Schwarzschild spacetime, and we introduce a version of the finite volume method which is formulated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Philippe G. LeFloch , Hasan Makhlof

The diffuse medium in and around galaxies can exist in a multi-phase state: small, cold gas clouds contributing significantly to the total mass embedded in pressure equilibrium with a hotter, more diffuse volume-filling component. Modeling…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Rainer Weinberger , Lars Hernquist

We develop a second order well-balanced finite volume scheme for compressible Euler equations with a gravitational source term. The well-balanced property holds for arbitrary hydrostatic solutions of the corresponding Euler equations…

The equations of stationary compressible flows of active liquid crystals are considered in a bounded three-dimensional domain. The system consists of the stationary Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the equation of Q-tensors and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-03 Zhilei Liang , Apala Majumdar , Dehua Wang , Yixuan Wang

The present article is the last in a series of five devoted to the study of the effect of anisotropic pressure on the gravitationnal impact of a stationary rigidly rotating cylindrically symmetric fluid with the use of new exact solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Marie-No\''elle Célérier

The coupled system of the spherically symmetric Einstein--Maxwell differential equations is solved under two different source conditions: non-zero electric charge and pressure anisotropy. Expressions for the metric functions, and pressures…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-11 Ambrish M. Raghoonundun , David W. Hobill

Many recent papers have questioned Irving and Kirkwood's atomistic expression for stress. In Irving and Kirkwood's approach both interatomic forces and atomic velocities contribute to stress. It is the velocity-dependent part that has been…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wm. G. Hoover , Carol G. Hoover , James F. Lutsko

Via a straightforward integration of the Einstein equations with cosmological constant, all static circularly symmetric perfect fluid 2+1 solutions are derived. The structural functions of the metric depend on the energy density, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alberto A. Garcia , Cuauhtemoc Campuzano

We discuss different definitions of pressure for a system of active spherical particles driven by a non-thermal coloured noise. We show that mechanical, kinetic and free-energy based approaches lead to the same result up to first order in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Claudio Maggi , Simone Melchionna

In this paper we are concerned with the global existence of smooth solutions to the turbulent flow equations for compressible flows in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The global well-posedness is proved under the condition that the initial data are close…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-10 Dongfen Bian , Boling Guo

We analyse shear-free spherically symmetric relativistic models of gravitating fluids with heat flow and electric charge defined on higher dimensional manifolds. The solution to the Einstein-Maxwell system is governed by the pressure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Y. Nyonyi , S. D. Maharaj , K. S. Govinder

We consider a continuum model for the dynamics of systems of self propelling particles with kinematic constraints on the velocities. The model aims to be analogous to a discrete algorithm used in works by T. Vicsek et al. In this paper we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-12-16 V. I. Ratushnaya , V. L. Kulinskii , A. V. Zvelindovsky , D. Bedeaux

We establish rigorously the existence of a three-parameter family of self-similar,globally bounded, and continuous weak solutions in two space dimensions to the compressible Euler equations with axisymmetry for gamma-law polytropic gases…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuxi Zheng , Tong Zhang

Using the volume averaging technique of Jackson (1997), we derive a set of two-fluid equations that describe the dynamics of a mono-disperse non-Brownian colloidal suspension in the semi-dilute regime. The equations are tensorial and can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Dalton J. E. Harvie

The hydrodynamics of viscoelastic materials (for example polymer melts and solutions) presents interesting and complex phenomena, for example instabilities and turbulent flow at very low Reynolds numbers due to normal stress effects and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ellak Somfai , Alexander N. Morozov , Wim van Saarloos

This paper is focused on the generalized Forchheimer flows of compressible fluids in porous media. The gravity effect and other general nonlinear forms of the source terms and boundary fluxes are integrated into the model. It covers…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-06 Emine Celik , Luan Hoang , Thinh Kieu

In a recent series of papers new exact analytical solutions of the Einstein equations representing interior spacetimes sourced by stationary rigidly rotating cylinders of different kinds of fluids have been displayed, [Phys. Rev. D {\bf…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Marie-Noëlle Célérier

Hybrid particle-field methods are computationally efficient approaches for modelling soft matter systems. So far applications of these methodologies have been limited to constant volume conditions. Here, we reformulate particle-field…

One-dimensional blood flow model accuracy has been verified in many studies. This work is about introducing gravity into a one-dimensional model. For this purpose, gravitational force was introduced into the existing model. The boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Oleg Shramko , Andrey Svitenkov , Pavel Zun

The paper is devoted to the motion of a body in a fluid under the influence of gravity and drag. Depending on the regime considered, the drag force can exhibit a linear, quadratic or even more general dependence on the velocity of the body…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Shouryya Ray , Jochen Fröhlich