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We study a 2D scalar harmonic wave transmission problem between a classical dielectric and a medium with a real-valued negative permittivity/permeability which models a metal at optical frequency or an ideal negative metamaterial. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-27 Lucas Chesnel , Xavier Claeys , Sergey A. Nazarov

It has been the standard teaching of today that backward stability analysis is taught as absolute, just as in Newtonian physics time is taught absolute time. We will prove it is not true in general. It depends on algorithms. We will prove…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-09-09 Yao Yang

A solution of the n-body problem in R^d is a relative equilibrium if all of the mutual distance between the bodies are constant. In other words, the bodies undergo a rigid motion. Here we investigate the possibility of partially rigid…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-26 Richard Moeckel

In this paper, we study the stability of two inverse boundary value problems in an infinite slab with partial data. These problems have been studied by Li and Uhlmann for the case of the Schrodinger equation and by Krupchyk, Lassas and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-01 Pedro Caro , Kaloyan Marinov

In this paper we study the problem $-\mathrm{div}(\rho(x_N)\nabla u)=a|u|^{p-2}u$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$, $-\partial u/\partial x_N=b|u|^{q-2}u$ in $\mathbb{R}^{N-1}$ where $a,b \in \mathbb{R}$, $p,q\in (1,\infty)$ and $\rho$ is a positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-08 J. M. Do Ó , R. F. Freire , J. Giacomoni , E. S. Medeiros

Nonlinear losses accompanying Kerr self-focusing substantially impacts the dynamic balance of diffraction and nonlinearity, permitting the existence of localized and stationary solutions of the 2D+1 nonlinear Schrodinger equation which are…

We consider semilinear evolution equations of the form $a(t)\partial_{tt}u + b(t) \partial_t u + Lu = f(x,u)$ and $b(t) \partial_t u + Lu = f(x,u),$ with possibly unbounded $a(t)$ and possibly sign-changing damping coefficient $b(t)$, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-03 Stephen Pankavich , Petronela Radu

We provide sufficient conditions on $w\in L^1_{loc}(\mathbb{R}^N)$ such that the weighted $p$-Laplace equation $$-\operatorname{div}\big(w(x)|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u\big)=f(u)\;\;\mbox{in}\;\;\mathbb{R}^N$$ does not admit any stable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-15 Kaushik Bal , Prashanta Garain

In this paper, we are concerned with the compressible Euler-Maxwell equations with a nonconstant background density (e.g. of ions) in three dimensional space. There exist stationary solutions when the background density is a small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-27 Qingqing Liu , Changjiang Zhu

We investigate the properties of standing waves to a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with inverse-square potential on the half-line. We first establish the existence of standing waves. Then, by a variational characterization of the ground…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-23 Elek Csobo

We study the shape of solutions to some variational problems in Sobolev spaces with weights that are powers of |x|. In particular, we detect situations when the extremal functions lack symmetry properties such as radial symmetry and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-22 Friedemann Brock , Francesco Chiacchio , Gisella Croce , Anna Mercaldo

We prove the nonexistence of smooth stable solution to the biharmonic problem $\Delta^2 u= u^p$, $u>0$ in $\R^N$ for $1 < p < \infty$ and $N < 2(1 + x_0)$, where $x_0$ is the largest root of the following equation: $$x^4 -…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-06 Hatem Hajlaoui , Abdelaziz Harrabi , Dong Ye

Based on the domain variational point of view, we carry on stability analysis on two shape optimization problems from thermal insulation background. The novelty is that, we do not require that the second variation is normal to the boundary.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-03 Yong Huang , Qinfeng Li , Qiuqi Li

We prove the stability of the ball as global minimizer of an attractive shape functional under volume constraint, by means of mass transportation arguments. The stability exponent is $1/2$ and it is sharp. Moreover, we use such stability…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-10-22 Giacomo Ascione

In Gel'fand's inverse problem, one aims to determine the topology, differential structure and Riemannian metric of a compact manifold $M$ with boundary from the knowledge of the boundary $\partial M,$ the Neumann eigenvalues $\lambda_j$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-02 Dmitri Burago , Sergei Ivanov , Matti Lassas , Jinpeng Lu

We study isoperimetric surfaces in the Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime, with emphasis on the cuasilocal inequality between area and charge. We analyze the stability of the isoperimetric spheres and we found that there is a lower bound on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Andrés E. Aceña , Sergio Dain

We consider (2+1)-dimensional beams, whose transverse size may be comparable to or smaller than the carrier wavelength, on the basis of an extended version of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation derived from the Maxwell`s equations. As…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Malomed , K. Marinov , D. Pushkarov , A. Shivarova

We study connections between the problem of the existence of positive solutions for certain nonlinear equations and weighted norm inequalities. In particular, we obtain explicit criteria for the solvability of the Dirichlet problem…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Nigel J. Kalton , Igor Emil Verbitsky

Let $0<\alpha<2$ be any real number. In this paper, we investigate the following semilinear equations involving the fractional Laplacian \begin{equation}(-\bigtriangleup)^{\alpha/2} u(x)=f(u),\end{equation} on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-27 Lizhi Zhang , Yongzhong Wang

It is rigorously proved under certain assumptions that a quasilinear system with discontinuous right-hand side possesses a unique unpredictable solution. The discontinuous perturbation function on the right-hand side is defined by means of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Mehmet Onur Fen , Fatma Tokmak Fen