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It has been shown that spaces of geodesic triangulations of surfaces with negative curvature are contractible. Here we propose an approach aiming to prove that the spaces of geodesic triangulations of a surface with negative curvature are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-27 Yanwen Luo , Tianqi Wu , Xiaoping Zhu

In discrete differential geometry, it is widely believed that the discrete Gaussian curvature of a polyhedral vertex star equals the algebraic area of its Gauss image. However, no complete proof has yet been described. We present an…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-23 Thomas F. Banchoff , Felix Günther

We show that for all $n \equiv 0 \pmod{6}$, $n \geq 18$, there is an orientable triangular embedding of the octahedral graph on $n$ vertices that can be augmented with handles to produce a genus embedding of the complete graph of the same…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-24 Timothy Sun

Consider a connected orientable surface $S$ of infinite topological type, i.e. with infinitely-generated fundamental group. We describe the large-scale geometry of arbitrary connected subgraphs of the arc complex $A(S)$ and curve complex…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-06-18 Javier Aramayona , Ferrán Valdez

Let $M$ be a graph manifold such that each piece of its JSJ decomposition has the $\Bbb H^2 \times \Bbb R$ geometry. Assume that the pieces are glued by isometries. Then, there exists a complete Riemannian metric on $\Bbb R \times M$ which…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-18 Koji Fujiwara , Takashi Shioya

We describe an algorithm to compute the geodesics in an arbitrary CAT(0) cubical complex. A key tool is a correspondence between cubical complexes of global non-positive curvature and posets with inconsistent pairs. This correspondence also…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Federico Ardila , Megan Owen , Seth Sullivant

We study rotational hypersurfaces with constant Gauss-Kronecker curvature. We solve the ODE for the generating curves of such hypersurfaces and analyze several geometric properties of such hypersurfaces. In particular, we discover a class…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-20 Yuhang Liu , Yunchu Dai

We study the geodesics on an invariant surface of a three dimensional Riemannian manifold. The main results are: the characterization of geodesic orbits; a Clairaut's relation and its geometric interpretation in some remarkable three…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-12-03 Stefano Montaldo , Irene I. Onnis

A recent variation of the classical geodetic problem, the strong geodetic problem, is defined as follows. If $G$ is a graph, then ${\rm sg}(G)$ is the cardinality of a smallest vertex subset $S$, such that one can assign a fixed geodesic to…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-15 Sandi Klavžar , Paul Manuel

We give a short proof of the contractibility of the space of geodesic triangulations with fixed combinatorial type of a convex polygon in the Euclidean plane. Moreover, for any $n>0$, we show that there exists a space of geodesic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-04 Yanwen Luo

We define a Gauss map for surfaces in the universal cover of the Lie group PSL_2(R) endowed with a left-invariant Riemannian metric having a 4-dimensional isometry group. This Gauss map is not related to the Lie group structure. We prove…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-08 Benoit Daniel , Isabel Fernandez , Pablo Mira

In Euclidean 3-space endowed with a Cartesian reference system we consider a class of surfaces, called Delaunay tori, constructed by bending segments of Delaunay cylinders with neck-size $a$ and $n$ lobes along circumferences centered at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-19 Paolo Caldiroli , Alessandro Iacopetti , Monica Musso

We review the extraordinary fertility and proliferation in mathematics and physics of the concept of a surface with constant and negative Gaussian curvature. In his outstanding 1868 paper Beltrami discussed how non-Euclidean geometry is…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 B. Bertotti , R. Catenacci , C. Dappiaggi

We study the reciprocal position of nine points in the plane, according to their collinearities. In particular, we consider the case in which the nine points are contained in an irreducible cubic curve and we give their classification. If…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-18 Alessandro Logar , Sara Paronitti

This paper deals with the question of prescribing the Gaussian curvature on a disk and the geodesic curvature of its boundary by means of a conformal deformation of the metric. We restrict ourselves to a symmetric setting in which the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-27 Rafael López-Soriano , Francisco J. Reyes-Sánchez , David Ruiz

In this paper we study maps (curved flats) into symmetric spaces which are tangent at each point to a flat of the symmetric space. Important examples of such maps arise from isometric immersions of space forms into space forms via their…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Dirk Ferus , Franz Pedit

We determine the topological complexity of unordered configuration spaces on almost all punctured surfaces (both orientable and non-orientable). We also give improved bounds for the topological complexity of unordered configuration spaces…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-05-29 Andrea Bianchi , David Recio-Mitter

A local description of the non-flat infinitesimally bendable Euclidean hypersurfaces was recently given by Dajczer and Vlachos \cite{DaVl}. From their classification, it follows that there is an abundance of infinitesimally bendable…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-30 Miguel Ibieta Jimenez

Many important equations of mathematical physics arise geometrically as geodesic equations on Lie groups. In this paper, we study an example of a geodesic equation, the two-component Hunter-Saxton (2HS) system, that displays a number of…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-03-25 Jonatan Lenells

Let S be an immersed horizontal surface in a 3-dimensional graph manifold. We show that the fundamental group of the surface S is quadratically distorted whenever the surface is virtually embedded (i.e., separable) and is exponentially…

群论 · 数学 2019-02-13 G. Christopher Hruska , Hoang Thanh Nguyen