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We propose a novel way to define imaginary root subgroups associated with (timelike) imaginary roots of hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebras. Using in an essential way the theory of unitary irreducible representation of covers of the group…

表示论 · 数学 2024-07-31 Alex J. Feingold , Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai

We give a combinatorial construction, not involving a presentation, of almost all untwisted affine Kac--Moody algebras modulo their one-dimensional centres in terms of signed raising and lowering operators on a certain distributive lattice…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. M. Green

Let U be the enveloping algebra of a symmetric Kac-Moody algebra. The Weyl group acts on U, up to a sign. In addition, the positive subalgebra U^+ contains a so-called semicanonical basis, with remarkable properties. The aim of this paper…

表示论 · 数学 2011-10-18 Pierre Baumann

We prove an analogue of Kostant's convexity theorem for split real and complex Kac-Moody groups associated to free and cofree root data. The result can be seen as a first step towards describing the multiplication map in a Kac-Moody group…

表示论 · 数学 2024-01-30 Paul Zellhofer , Ralf Köhl

We name an indecomposable symmetrizable generalized Cartan matrix $A$ and the corresponding Kac--Moody Lie algebra ${\goth g} ^\prime (A)$ {\it of the arithmetic type} if for any $\beta \in Q$ with $(\beta | \beta)<0$ there exist $n(\beta…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Viacheslav V. Nikulin

We discuss a general theory of Lorentzian Kac--Moody algebras which should be a hyperbolic analogy of the classical theories of finite-dimensional semi-simple and affine Kac-Moody algebras. First examples of Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebras…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-06-26 Valery A. Gritsenko , Viacheslav V. Nikulin

We study the "fermionic billiards", i.e. the chaotic dynamics of the gravitino, that arise in the near-spacelike-singularity limit of eleven-dimensional supergravity and of its dimensional truncations (notably four-dimensional simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-01 Thibault Damour , Christian Hillmann

We develop the theory of Weyl group multiple Dirichlet series for root systems of type C. For an arbitrary root system of rank r and a positive integer n, these are Dirichlet series in r complex variables with analytic continuation and…

数论 · 数学 2010-06-23 Jennifer Beineke , Ben Brubaker , Sharon Frechette

A model of multidimensional mixmaster-type vacuum universe is considered. It belongs to a class of pseudo-Euclidean chains characterized by root vectors. An algebraic approach of our investigation is founded on construction of Cartan matrix…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Alexander Pavlov

Originally motivated by connections to integrable systems, two natural subalgebras of the rational Cherednik algebra have been considered in the literature. The first is the subalgebra of all degree zero elements and the second is the Dunkl…

量子代数 · 数学 2026-02-04 Gwyn Bellamy , Misha Feigin , Niall Hird

We study some non-highest weight modules over an affine Kac-Moody algebra at non-critical level. Roughly speaking, these modules are non-commutative localizations of some non-highest weight "vacuum" modules. Using free field realization, we…

表示论 · 数学 2010-08-17 Roman M. Fedorov

For a quantized enveloping algebra of a complex semisimple Lie algebra with deformation parameter not a root of unity, we classify all homogeneous right coideal subalgebras. Any such right coideal subalgebra is determined uniquely by a…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-02-26 I. Heckenberger , S. Kolb

In this article we apply the duality technique of R. Howe to study the structure of the Weyl algebra. We introduce a one-parameter family of ``ordering maps'', where by an ordering map we understand a vector space isomorphism of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ewa Gnatowska , Aleksander Strasburger

We introduce the notion of rational Hopf algebras that we think are able to describe the superselection symmetries of two dimensional rational quantum field theories. As an example we show that a six dimensional rational Hopf algebra $H$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Peter Vecsernyés

Any automorphism of the Dynkin diagram of a symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebra induces an automorphism of the algebra and a mapping between its highest weight modules. For a large class of such Dynkin diagram automorphisms, we can describe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J"urgen Fuchs , Bert Schellekens , Christoph Schweigert

Starting from Borcherds' fake monster Lie algebra we construct a sequence of six generalized Kac-Moody algebras whose denominator formulas, root systems and all root multiplicities can be described explicitly. The root systems decompose…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Niemann

We provide new arguments to see topological Kac-Moody groups as generalized semisimple groups over local fields: they are products of topologically simple groups and their Iwahori subgroups are the normalizers of the pro-p Sylow subgroups.…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bertrand Remy , Patrick Bonvin

We show that the rank 10 hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebra $E_{10}$ contains every simply laced hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebra as a Lie subalgebra. Our method is based on an extension of earlier work of Feingold and Nicolai.

量子代数 · 数学 2008-01-18 Sankaran Viswanath

Weyl-orbit functions have been defined for each simple Lie algebra, and permit Fourier-like analysis on the fundamental region of the corresponding affine Weyl group. They have also been discretized, using a refinement of the coweight…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Jiří Hrivnák , Mark A. Walton

We review the intimate connection between (super-)gravity close to a spacelike singularity (the "BKL-limit") and the theory of Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebras. We show that in this limit the gravitational theory can be reformulated in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Marc Henneaux , Daniel Persson , Philippe Spindel