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We explain how the Transference Principles from Diophantine approximation can be interpreted in terms of geometry of the locally symmetric spaces $T_n=SO(n) \backslash SL(n,R) /SL(n,Z)$ with $n>1$, and how, via this dictionary, they become…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-04 Cornelia Drutu

We establish a version of the fractal uncertainty principle, obtained by Bourgain and Dyatlov in 2016, in higher dimensions. The Fourier support is limited to sets $Y\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ which can be covered by finitely many products of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-22 Rui Han , Wilhelm Schlag

Random planar maps are considered in the physics literature as the discrete counterpart of random surfaces. It is conjectured that properly rescaled random planar maps, when conditioned to have a large number of faces, should converge to a…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Jean-François Marckert , Grégory Miermont

In 1926 Khintchine introduced a topological argument proving the existence of uncountably many nontrivial singular linear forms of $n \geq 2$ variables. Throughout the years, this argument has been extensively modified and generalized. Most…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-30 Leo Hong , Dmitry Kleinbock , Vasiliy Neckrasov

In this note, we use the mass transference principle for rectangles, recently obtained by Wang and Wu (Math. Ann., 2021), to study the Hausdorff dimension of sets of "weighted $\Psi$-well-approximable" points in certain self-similar sets in…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-17 Demi Allen , Benjamin Ward

We prove that the Hausdorff dimension of the set of badly approximable systems of m linear forms in n variables over the field of Laurent series with coefficients from a finite field is maximal. This is a analogue of Schmidt's…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Simon Kristensen

The goal of this paper is to develop a coherent theory for inhomogeneous Diophantine approximation on curves in $R^n$ akin to the well established homogeneous theory. More specifically, the measure theoretic results obtained generalize the…

数论 · 数学 2008-09-24 Dzmitry Badziahin

We provide geometrical interpretation of the Master Theorem to solve divide-and-conquer recurrences. We show how different cases of the recurrences correspond to different kinds of fractal images. Fractal dimension and Hausdorff measure are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Simant Dube

The Schmidt Subspace Theorem affirms that the solutions of some particular system of diophantine approximations in projective spaces accumulates on a finite number of proper linear subspaces. Given a subvariety $X$ of a projective space…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roberto G. Ferretti

We investigate a quasisymmetrically invariant counterpart of the topological Hausdorff dimension of a metric space. This invariant, called the topological conformal dimension, gives a lower bound on the topological Hausdorff dimension of…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-06-23 Claudio A. DiMarco

In a first part, using the recent measure classification results of Eskin--Lindenstrauss, we give a criterion to ensure a.s. equidistribution of empirical measures of an i.i.d. random walk on a homogeneous space $G/\Gamma$. Employing…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-09-17 Roland Prohaska , Cagri Sert

In one-dimensional Diophantine approximation, the Diophantine properties of a real number are characterized by its partial quotients, especially the growth of its large partial quotients. Notably, Kleinbock and Wadleigh [Proc. Amer. Math.…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-08 Qian Xiao

Let $v$ be an odd real polynomial (i.e. a polynomial of the form $\sum_{j=1}^\ell a_jx^{2j-1}$). We utilize sets of iterated differences to establish new results about sets of the form $\mathcal…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-09 Vitaly Bergelson , Rigoberto Zelada

Let $\cal C$ be a non--degenerate planar curve and for a real, positive decreasing function $\psi$ let $\cal C(\psi)$ denote the set of simultaneously $\psi$--approximable points lying on $\cal C$. We show that $\cal C$ is of Khintchine…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Victor Beresnevich , Detta Dickinson , Sanju Velani

We describe in this survey several results relating Fractal Geometry, Dynamical Systems and Diophantine Approximations, including a description of recent results related to geometrical properties of the classical Markov and Lagrange spectra…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-12-13 Carlos Gustavo Tamm de Araujo Moreira

We motivate and derive novel Riemannian gradient structures on the space of Lorenz curves, which preserve infinite-dimensional variational principles inherited from Fokker-Planck equations via the lens of Wasserstein geometry and its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-28 David W. Cohen

The point-to-set principle of J. Lutz and N. Lutz (2018) has recently enabled the theory of computing to be used to answer open questions about fractal geometry in Euclidean spaces $\mathbb{R}^n$. These are classical questions, meaning that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Jack H. Lutz , Neil Lutz , Elvira Mayordomo

We introduce a randomized iterative fragmentation procedure for finite metric spaces, which is guaranteed to result in a polynomially large subset that is $D$-equivalent to an ultrametric, where $D\in (2,\infty)$ is a prescribed target…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-03-23 Assaf Naor , Terence Tao

In Diophantine approximation, inhomogeneous problems are linked with homogeneous ones by means of the so-called Transference Theorems. We revisit this classical topic by introducing new exponents of Diophantine approximation. We prove that…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yann Bugeaud , Michel Laurent

In this paper, we investigate the Hausdorff dimension of naturally occurring sets of inhomogeneous well-approximable points with a sequence of real invertible matrices $\mathcal{A}=(A_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$. Specifically, for a given point…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-17 Zhang-nan Hu , Junjie Huang , Bing Li , Jun Wu