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In this article we examine the interaction of incompressible 2D flows with compact material boundaries. Our focus is the dynamic behavior of the circulation of velocity around boundary components and the possible exchange between flow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-07 Dragos Iftimie , Milton Lopes Filho , Helena Nussenzveig Lopes , Franck Sueur

The Euler's equations describe the motion of inviscid fluid. In the case of shallow water, when a perturbative asymtotic expansion of the Euler's equations is taken (to a certain order of smallness of the scale parameters), relations to…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-09-02 Rossen I. Ivanov

We derive a fully quantum-mechanical equation of motion for a vortex in a 2-dimensional Bose superfluid, in the temperature regime where the normal fluid density $\rho_n(T)$ is small. The coupling between the vortex "zero mode" and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-21 L. Thompson , P. C. E. Stamp

We consider the formation and evolution of vortices in a hydrodynamic shearing-sheet model. The evolution is done numerically using a version of the ZEUS code. Consistent with earlier results, an injected vorticity field evolves into a set…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bryan M. Johnson , Charles F. Gammie

We consider the dynamics of a vortex sheet that evolves by the Birkhoff-Rott equations. The fluid evolution is understood as a weak solution of the incompressible Euler equations where the vorticity is given by a delta function on a curve…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-25 Angel Castro , Diego Cordoba , Francisco Gancedo

In this paper, we consider turbulence from a geometric perspective based on the vorticity equations for incompressible viscous fluid flows. We derive several quantitative statements about the statistics of turbulent flows. In particular we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-29 Jiawei Li , Zhongmin Qian

We consider the flow of an { ideal} fluid in a 2D-bounded domain, admitting flows through the boundary of this domain. The flow is described by Euler equations with \textit{non-homogeneous } Navier slip boundary conditions. These conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-25 N. V. Chemetov , S. N. Antontsev

Vortex line and magnetic line representations are introduced for description of flows in ideal hydrodynamics and MHD, respectively. For incompressible fluids it is shown that the equations of motion for vorticity ${\bf \Omega}$ and magnetic…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Kuznetsov , V. P. Ruban

We study isolated, stationary, axially symmetric vortex solutions in (2+1)-dimensional viscous conformal fluids. The equations describing them can be brought to the form of three coupled first order ODEs for the radial and rotational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Jarah Evslin , Chethan Krishnan

We consider the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equation \begin{equation*}\left\{\begin{aligned} &\partial_t \Omega+U \cdot \nabla \Omega-\Omega\cdot \nabla U=0 \\ &\Omega(x,0)=\Omega_0(x) \end{aligned}\right. \end{equation*} under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-15 Dengjun Guo , Lifeng Zhao

We prove the global-in-time existence of weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations of compressible isentropic flow in three space dimensions with adiabatic exponent $\gamma\ge1$. Initial data and solutions are small in $L^2$ around a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-30 Anthony Suen

We study axially symmetric $D$-solutions of three dimensional steady Navier-Stokes equations. We prove that if the velocity $u$ decays like $|x'|^{-(\frac{2}{3})^+}$ uniformly for $z$, or the vorticity $\omega$ decays like…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-27 Na Zhao

Rectangular pinning arrays of Ni dots define a potential landscape for vortex motion in Nb films. Magnetotransport experiments in which two in-plane orthogonal electrical currents are injected simultaneously allow selecting the direction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. E. Villegas , E. M. Gonzalez , M. I. Montero , Ivan K. Schuller , J. L. Vicent

We develop the asymptotic behavior for the solutions to the stationary Navier-Stokes equation in the exterior domain of the 2D hyperbolic space. More precisely, given the finite Dirichlet norm of the velocity, we show the velocity decays to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-25 Chi Hin Chan , Che-Kai Chen , Magdalena Czubak

Recently, for periodic initial data with initial density allowed to vanish, Huang and Li [1] establish the global existence of strong and weak solutions for the two-dimensional compressible Navier{Stokes equations with no restrictions on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-21 Fei Jiang

The theory of vortex motion in a dilute superfluid of inhomogeneous density demands a boundary layer approach, in which different approximation schemes are employed close to and far from the vortex, and their results matched smoothly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. R. Anglin

The vortex method is a common numerical and theoretical approach used to implement the motion of an ideal flow, in which the vorticity is approximated by a sum of point vortices, so that the Euler equations read as a system of ordinary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-26 Diogo Arsénio , Emmanuel Dormy , Christophe Lacave

In this paper we give a new formulation of the compressible Navier-Stokes by introducing an suitable effective velocity $v=u+\n\va(\rho)$ provided that the viscosity coefficients verify the algebraic relation of \cite{BD}. We give in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-21 Boris Haspot

We establish the inviscid limit of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on the whole plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ for initial data having vorticity as a superposition of point vortices and a regular component. In particular, this rigorously…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-22 Toan T. Nguyen , Trinh T. Nguyen

A class of harmonic solutions to the steady Euler equations for incompressible fluids is presented in two dimensions in circular, elliptic and bipolar coordinates. Since the velocity field is solenoidal in this case, it can be written as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Pablo Luis Rendón , Eugenio Ley-Koo