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We define the concept of a monotonic theory and show how to build efficient SMT (SAT Modulo Theory) solvers, including effective theory propagation and clause learning, for such theories. We present examples showing that monotonic theories…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Sam Bayless , Noah Bayless , Holger H. Hoos , Alan J. Hu

The large-time asymptotics of the solutions to a class of degenerate parabolic cross-diffusion systems is analyzed. The equations model the interaction of an arbitrary number of population species in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-03 Xiuqing Chen , Ansgar Jüngel , Xi Lin , Ling Liu

This paper (parts I and II) provides an expository introduction to monotone and near-monotone dynamical systems associated to biochemical networks, those whose graphs are consistent or near-consistent. Many conclusions can be drawn from…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Eduardo D. Sontag

Existence of strong solutions of an abstract Cauchy problem for a class of doubly nonlinear evolution inclusion of second order is established via a semi-implicit time discretization method. The principal parts of the operators acting on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-29 Aras Bacho

The goal of the present paper is to explore the long-time behavior of the growth-fragmentation equation formulated in the case of equal mitosis and variability in growth rate, under fairly general assumptions on the coefficients. The first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 Anaïs Rat , Magali Tournus

This paper presents an age structured problem modelling mosquito blood-feeding plasticity in a natural environment. We first investigate the analytical asymptotic solution through studying the spectrum of an operator $\mathbb{A}$ which is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-26 Lin Lin Li , Cláudia Pio Ferreira , Bedreddine Ainseba

We introduce new coupling conditions for isentropic flow on networks based on an artificial density at the junction. The new coupling conditions can be derived from a kinetic model by imposing a condition on energy dissipation. Existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-17 Yannick Holle , Michael Herty , Michael Westdickenberg

We present a review of the chaotic hypothesis and discuss its applications to intermittency in statistical mechanics and fluid mechanics proposing a quantitative definition. Entropy creation rate is interpreted in terms of certain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-02-26 Giovanni Gallavotti

A technique is introduced which allows to generate -- starting from any solvable discrete-time dynamical system involving N time-dependent variables -- new, generally nonlinear, generations of discrete-time dynamical systems, also involving…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Oksana Bihun , Francesco Calogero

We are interested in a stochastic model of trait and age-structured population undergoing mutation and selection. We start with a continuous time, discrete individual-centered population process. Taking the large population and rare…

概率论 · 数学 2009-03-28 Sylvie Méléard , Viet Chi Tran

We establish that a mode-coupling approximation for the dynamics of multi-component systems obeying Smoluchowski dynamics preserves a subtle yet fundamental property: the matrices of partial density correlation functions are completely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-12 T. Franosch , Th. Voigtmann

We numerically address the stability analysis of linear age-structured population models with nonlocal diffusion, which arise naturally in describing dynamics of infectious diseases. Compared to Laplace diffusion, models with nonlocal…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Dimitri Breda , Simone De Reggi , Rossana Vermiglio

In order to study large variations or fluctuations of finite or infinite sequences (time series), we bring to light an 1868 paper of Crofton and the (Cauchy-)Crofton theorem. After surveying occurrences of this result in the literature, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-02-02 Jean-Paul Allouche , Laurence Maillard-Teyssier

Implicit constitutive theory provides a very general framework for fluid flow models, including both Newtonian and generalized Newtonian fluids, where the Cauchy stress tensor and the rate of strain tensor are assumed to be related by an…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-22 Endre Süli , Tabea Tscherpel

An SIS model is investigated in which the infective individuals are assumed to have an infection-age structure. The model is formulated as an abstract non-densely defined Cauchy problem. We study some dynamical properties of the model by…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-08 Xiangming Zhang , Zhihua Liu

Based on an assumption on the Hessian of the Green function, we derive some monotonicity formulas on nonparabolic manifolds. This assumption is satisfied on manifolds that meet certain conditions including bounds on the sectional curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-03 Jiewon Park

This paper is concerned with a fluidodynamic model for traffic flow. More precisely, we consider a single conservation law, deduced from conservation of the number of cars, defined on a road network that is a collection of roads with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. M. Coclite , B. Piccoli

Continuum models for the spatial dynamics of growing cell populations have been widely used to investigate the mechanisms underpinning tissue development and tumour invasion. These models consist of nonlinear partial differential equations…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-07-15 Mark AJ Chaplain , Tommaso Lorenzi , Fiona R Macfarlane

How do decisions change with the economic environment and with time? This paper studies general nonstationary stopping problems and provides the methodological tools to answer these questions. First, we identify conditions that ensure a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-01 Théo Durandard , Matteo Camboni

This paper investigates the consensus problem in almost sure sense for uncertain multi-agent systems with noises and fixed topology. By combining the tools of stochastic analysis, algebraic graph theory, and matrix theory, we analyze the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Radha F. Gupta , Poom Kumam