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This paper is concerned with two properties of positive weak solutions of quasilinear elliptic equations with nonlinear gradient terms. First, we show a Liouville-type theorem for positive weak solutions of the equation involving the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-19 Caihong Chang , Bei Hu , Zhengce Zhang

Liouville theorems for scaling invariant nonlinear parabolic equations and systems (saying that the equation or system does not possess nontrivial entire solutions) guarantee optimal universal estimates of solutions of related initial and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Pavol Quittner

In this paper we consider the Liouville equation $\Delta u +\lambda^2 e^{\,u}=0$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions in a two dimensional, doubly connected domain $\Omega$. We show that there exists a simple, closed curve $\gamma\subset…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-02 Michal Kowalczyk , Angela Pistoia , Giusi Vaira

We consider the fractional elliptic inequality with variable-exponent nonlinearity $$ (-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}} u+\lambda\, \Delta u \geq |u|^{p(x)}, \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $N\geq 1$, $\alpha\in (0,2)$, $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-30 Ahmad Z. Fino , Mohamed Jleli , Bessem Samet

In this paper, we are concerned with the non-critical higher order Lane-Emden-Hardy equations \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{m}u(x)=\frac{u^{p}(x)}{|x|^{a}} \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \text{in} \,\,\, \mathbb{R}^{n} \end{equation*} with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-03 Wei Dai , Shaolong Peng , Guolin Qin

We consider the Dirichlet problem for second-order linear elliptic equations in divergence form \begin{equation*} -\mathrm{div }(A\nabla u)+\mathbf{b} \cdot \nabla u+\lambda u=f+\mathrm{div } \mathbf{F}\quad \text{in }…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-21 Hyunwoo Kwon

We prove that the Dirichlet problem for the Lane-Emden equation in a half-space has no positive solutions which grow at most like the distance to the boundary to a power given by the natural scaling exponent of the equation; in other words,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-19 Boyan Sirakov , Philippe Souplet

In this paper, we consider the critical order Hardy-H\'{e}non equations \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{\frac{n}{2}}u(x)=\frac{u^{p}(x)}{|x|^{a}}, \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, x \, \in \,\, \mathbb{R}^{n}, \end{equation*} where $n\geq4$ is even,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-15 Wenxiong Chen , Wei Dai , Guolin Qin

We consider the Dirichlet problems for second order linear elliptic equations in non-divergence and divergence forms on a bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n \ge 2$: $$ -\sum_{i,j=1}^n a^{ij}D_{ij} u + b \cdot D u + cu = f…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-12 Hyunseok Kim , Jisu Oh

We consider second-order uniformly elliptic operators subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions. Such operators are considered on a bounded domain $\Omega$ and on the domain $\phi(\Omega)$ resulting from $\Omega$ by means of a bi-Lipschitz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-10 José M. Arrieta , Gerassimos Barbatis

In this paper we construct nontrivial exterior domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, for all $N\geq 2$, such that the problem $$\left\{ {ll} -\Delta u +u -u^p=0,\ u >0 & \mbox{in }\; \Omega, {1mm] \ u= 0 & \mbox{on }\; \partial \Omega,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-14 Antonio Ros , David Ruiz , Pieralberto Sicbaldi

We consider the supercritical elliptic problem -\Delta u = \lambda e^u, \lambda > 0, in an exterior domain $\Omega = \mathbb{R}^N \setminus D$ under zero Dirichlet condition, where D is smooth and bounded in \mathbb{R}^N, N greater or equal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-07 Juan Dávila , Luis F. López

We consider a helicoidal group $G$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ and unbounded $G$-invariant $C^{2,\alpha}$-domains $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ whose helicoidal projections are exterior domains in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, $n\geq2$. We show that for…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-21 Ari Aiolfi , Caroline Assmann , Jaime Ripoll

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of positive radial solutions for a class of fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations posed in the complement of a ball in $\mathbb R^N$, and equipped with homogeneous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-18 Giulio Galise , Alessandro Iacopetti , Fabiana Leoni

We consider the semilinear elliptic equation $-\Delta u =\lambda f(u)$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ of $R^{n}$ with Dirichielt boundary condition, where $f$ is a $C^{1}$ positive and nondeccreasing function in $[0,\infty)$ such that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-27 Asadollah Aghajani

This note studies local integral gradient bounds for distributional solutions of a large class of partial differential inequalities with diffusion in divergence form and power-like first-order terms. The applications of these estimates are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-25 Alessandro Goffi

We establish Liouville type theorems for elliptic systems with various classes of non-linearities on $\mathbb{R}^N$. We show among other things, that a system has no semi-stable solution in any dimension, whenever the infimum of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-23 Mostafa Fazly

A fundamental theorem of Liouville asserts that positive entire harmonic functions in Euclidean spaces must be constant. A remarkable Liouville-type theorem of Caffarelli-Gidas-Spruck states that positive entire solutions of $-\Delta u=u^{…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-23 BaoZhi Chu , YanYan Li , Zongyuan Li

We are interested in the following Dirichlet problem $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u + \lambda u - \mu \frac{u}{|x|^2} - \nu \frac{u}{\mathrm{dist}\,(x,\mathbb{R}^N \setminus \Omega)^2} = f(x,u) & \quad \mbox{in } \Omega \\ u = 0 &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-16 Bartosz Bieganowski , Adam Konysz

We are concerned with some extensions of the classical Liouville theorem for bounded harmonic functions to solutions of more general equations. We deal with entire solutions of periodic and almost periodic parabolic equations including the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Luca Rossi