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We use planar coordinates as well as hyperbolic coordinates to separate the de Sitter spacetime into two parts. These two ways of cutting the de Sitter give rise to two different spatial infinities. For spacetimes which are asymptotic to…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-09 Mingxing Luo , Naqing Xie , Xiao Zhang

On a closed manifold, consider the space of all Riemannian metrics for which -Delta + kR is positive (nonnegative) definite, where k > 0 and R is the scalar curvature. This spectral generalization of positive (nonnegative) scalar curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-26 Chao Li , Christos Mantoulidis

In the present paper, we apply a global branch approach to study the existence, non-existence and multiplicity of positive normalized solutions $(\lambda_c, u_c)\in \mathbb{R}\times H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)$ to the following Kirchhoff problem $$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-01 Xiaoyu Zeng , Jianjun Zhang , Yimin Zhang , Xuexiu Zhong

The paper considers the Hilbert space $\hat{H}_r$ of real functions summable with the square $L^2(a,b)_r$ on any interval $\{(a,b)_r\}_{r=1}^{\infty}\in \mathbb{R}$. It is shown on the basis of the theorem on zeros of real orthogonal…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-04-26 Kapitonets Kirill

The rigidity of the Positive Mass Theorem states that the only complete asymptotically flat manifold of nonnegative scalar curvature and zero mass is Euclidean space. We study the stability of this statement for spaces that can be realized…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-26 Lan-Hsuan Huang , Dan A. Lee , Christina Sormani

The rigidity of the positive mass theorem states that the only complete asymptotically flat manifold of nonnegative scalar curvature and zero mass is Euclidean space. We prove a corresponding stability theorem for spaces that can be…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-19 Lan-Hsuan Huang , Dan A. Lee

Let X be a real or complex Hilbert space of finite but large dimension d, let S(X) denote the unit sphere of X, and let u denote the normalized uniform measure on S(X). For a finite subset B of S(X), we may test whether it is approximately…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-01 Sheldon Goldstein , Joel L. Lebowitz , Roderich Tumulka , Nino Zanghi

We investigate the unconditional basis property of martingale differences in weighted $L^2$ spaces in the non-homogeneous situation (i.e. when the reference measure is not doubling). Specifically, we prove that finiteness of the quantity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-20 C. Thiele , S. Treil , A. Volberg

The spectral properties of positive maps are pivotal for understanding the dynamics of quantum systems interacting with their environment. Furthermore, central problems in quantum information such as the characterization of entanglement can…

We generalize the concept of mutually unbiased bases (MUB) to measurements which are not necessarily described by rank one projectors. As such, these measurements can be a useful tool to study the long standing problem of the existence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Amir Kalev , Gilad Gour

We investigate the well-posedness in the generalized Hartree equation $iu_t + \Delta u + (|x|^{-(N-\gamma)} \ast |u|^p)|u|^{p-2}u=0$, $x \in \mathbb{R}^N$, $0<\gamma<N$, for low powers of nonlinearity, $p<2$. We establish the local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-09 Anudeep K. Arora , Oscar Riaño , Svetlana Roudenko

Motivated by problems on Brownian motion, we introduce a recursive scheme for a basis construction in the Hilbert space L^2(0,1) which is analogous to that of Haar and Walsh. More generally, we find a new decomposition theory for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Anilesh Mohari

We investigate the set a) of positive, trace preserving maps acting on density matrices of size N, and a sequence of its nested subsets: the sets of maps which are b) decomposable, c) completely positive, d) extended by identity impose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stanislaw J. Szarek , Elisabeth Werner , Karol Zyczkowski

We prove Rellich-Kondrachov type theorems and weighted Poincar\'e inequalities on the half-space $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}_+=\{z=(x,y): x \in \mathbb{R}^N, y>0\}$ endowed with the weighted Gaussian measure $\mu :=y^ce^{-a|z|^2}dz$ where $c+1>0$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-07 Luigi Negro , Chiara Spina

We prove that there exist positive constants $C$ and $c$ such that for any integer $d \ge 2$ the set of ${\mathbf x}\in [0,1)^d$ satisfying $$ cN^{1/2}\le \left|\sum^N_{n=1}\exp\left (2 \pi i \left (x_1n+\ldots+x_d n^d\right)\right)…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-19 Changhao Chen , Bryce Kerr , James Maynard , Igor Shparlinski

We determine the homeomorphism type of the space of smooth complete nonnegatively curved metrics on surfaces of positive Euler characteristic equipped with the topology of $C^\gamma$ uniform convergence on compact sets, when $\gamma$ is…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-03 Taras Banakh , Igor Belegradek

Spacelike surfaces in the Lorentz-Minkowski space L^3 can be endowed with two different Riemannian metrics, the metric inherited from L^3 and the one induced by the Euclidean metric of R^3. It is well known that the only surfaces with zero…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-15 Alma L. Albujer , Magdalena Caballero

We are concerned with an harmonic analysis in Hilbert spaces $L^2(\mu)$, where $\mu$ is a probability measure on $\br^n$. The unifying question is the presence of families of orthogonal (complex) exponentials $e_\lambda(x) = \exp(2\pi i…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-05-14 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Deguang Han

We prove that Hilbert space is distortable and, in fact, arbitrarily distortable. This means that for all lambda >1 there exists an equivalent norm |.| on l_2 such that for all infinite dimensional subspaces Y of l_2 there exist x,y in Y…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Edward Odell , Thomas Schlumprecht

It is known that there is no unconditional basis of exponentials in the space $L^p(\Omega)$, $p \ne 2$, for any set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ of finite measure. This is a consequence of a more general result due to Gaposhkin, who proved…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-10 Nir Lev , Anton Tselishchev