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We study the coupling between backward- and forward-propagating wave modes, with the same group velocity, in a composite right/left-handed nonlinear transmission line. Using an asymptotic multiscale expansion technique, we derive a system…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 G. P. Veldes , J. Cuevas , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We consider a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in an array of two-well systems with an arbitrary orientations of the dipoles relative to the system's axis. The system can be built as a chain of local traps sliced into two parallel…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Zhiwei Fan , Yuhan Shi , Yan Liu , Wei Pang , Yongyao Li , Boris A. Malomed

Recent experiments on convection in binary mixtures have shown that the interaction between localized waves (pulses) can be repulsive as well as {\it attractive} and depends strongly on the relative {\it orientation} of the pulses. It is…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hermann Riecke

We show that excitability is generic in systems displaying dissipative solitons when spatial inhomogeneities and drift are present. Thus, dissipative solitons in systems which do not have oscillatory states, such as the prototypical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-02-15 P. Parra-Rivas D. Gomila , M. A. Matias , P. Colet

A new type of soliton with controllable speed is constructed generalizing the theory of slow-light propagation to an integrable regime of nonlinear dynamics. The scheme would allow the quantum-information transfer between optical solitons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulf Leonhardt

We theoretically model a dissipative system which exhibits self-defocussing nonlinearity and numerically study the dynamics of optical dissipative solitons (DSs) whose evolution is governed by a complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (GLE). We…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Ambaresh Sahoo , Samudra Roy

We derive composite pulse sequences that achieve high-fidelity excitation of two-state systems in an optically dense, inhomogeneously broadened ensemble. The composite pulses are resistant to distortions due to the back-action of the medium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Gabor Demeter

The dynamics of solitons of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation under the influence of dissipative and dispersive perturbations is investigated. In particular a coupling to a long-wave mode is considered using extended Ginzburg-Landau…

patt-sol · 物理学 2015-06-26 Hermann Riecke

For the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation on a large periodic interval, we show that the transition from defect- to phase-turbulence is more accurately described as a smooth crossover rather than as a sharp continuous transition. We obtain…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 David A. Egolf , Henry S. Greenside

We consider the problem of soliton-mean field interaction for the class of asymptotically integrable equations, where the notion of the asymptotic integrability means that the Hamilton equations for the high-frequency wave packet's…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-09-27 A. M. Kamchatnov

Systems switching between different dynamical phases is an ubiquitous phenomenon. The general understanding of such a process is limited. To this end, we present a general expression that captures fluctuations of a system exhibiting a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Ion Santra , Kristian Stølevik Olsen , Deepak Gupta

Dissipative solitons are non-decaying out-of-equilibrium entities that result from double balances between gain and loss, as well as nonlinearity and dispersion. Here we describe a scenario where double balances rely on the presence of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Chunyu Jia , Rukuan Wu , Ying Hu , Wuming Liu , Zhaoxin Liang

Planar run-and-tumble walks with orthogonal directions of motion are considered. After formulating the problem with generic transition probabilities among the orientational states, we focus on the symmetric case, giving general expressions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Luca Angelani

Traveling modulating pulse solutions consist of a small amplitude pulse-like envelope moving with a constant speed and modulating a harmonic carrier wave. Such solutions can be approximated by solitons of an effective nonlinear Schrodinger…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-07 Tomas Dohnal , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Guido Schneider

We study a system of interacting particles in a periodically moving external potential, within the simplest possible description of paradigmatic symmetric exclusion process on a ring. The model describes diffusion of hardcore particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Rakesh Chatterjee , Sakuntala Chatterjee , Punyabrata Pradhan , S. S. Manna

The latest trend in studies of modern electronically and/or optically active materials is to provoke phase transformations induced by high electric fields or by short (femtosecond) powerful optical pulses. The systems of choice are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-19 P. Karpov , S. Brazovskii

Surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) are coherent electromagnetic surface waves trapped on an insulator-conductor interface. The SPPs decay exponentially along the propagation due to conductor losses, restricting the SPPs propagation length to…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-11 M. Mattheakis , T. Oikonomou , M. I. Molina , G. P. Tsironis

Locally broken symmetries are used across fields to transport matter, particles and information in preferential directions. Beyond local mechanisms, spatially distributed nonlinearities in crystalline media have enabled non-reciprocal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Aaron Winn , Justine Parmentier , Eleni Katifori , Martin Brandenbourger

The propagation of localized solitons in the presence of large-scale waves is a fundamental problem, both physically and mathematically, with applications in fluid dynamics, nonlinear optics and condensed matter physics. Here, the evolution…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Mark J. Ablowitz , Justin T. Cole , Gennady A. El , Mark A. Hoefer , Xu-dan Luo

We consider two-component nonlinear dissipative spatially extended systems of reaction-cross-diffusion type. Previously, such systems were shown to support "quasi-soliton" pulses, which have fixed stable structure but can reflect from…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 V. N. Biktashev , M. A. Tsyganov