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The formation of pulses of surface electromagnetic waves in a metal/dielectric interface is considered in the process of cooperative decay of excitons of quantum dots distributed near a metal surface in a dielectric layer. It is shown that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 A. V. Shesterikov , M. Yu. Gubin , M. G. Gladush , A. Yu. Leksin , A. V. Prokhorov

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of solitons in model Hamiltonians for Peierls dimerized quasi-one dimensional conducting polymers and commensurate charge density wave systems. The real time equation of motion for the collective…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. M. Alamoudi , D. Boyanovsky , F. I. Takakura

We study the formation of gap solitons in the presence of parametric pump. It is shown that parametric pump can stabilize stationary solitons continuously emitting dispersive waves. The resonant interactions of the radiation and the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alexey V. Yulin , Leonardo R. Gorjão , Kestutis Staliunas

Spatiotemporal modulation offers a variety of opportunities for light manipulations. In this paper, we propose a way towards arbitrary transformation for pulses sequentially propagating within one waveguide in space via temporal waveguide…

光学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Zhaohui Dong , Xianfeng Chen , Luqi Yuan

Dissipative solitons are fundamental wave-pulses that preserve their form in the presence of periodic loss and gain. The canonical realization of dissipative solitons is Kerr-lens mode locking in lasers, which delicately balance nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Idan Parshani , Leon Bello , Mallachi-Elia Meller , Avi Pe'er

It is shown that matter solitons can be effectively managed by means of smooth variations of parameters of optical lattices in which the condensate is loaded. The phenomenon is based on the effect of lattice modulations on the carrier wave…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. A. Brazhnyi , V. V. Konotop , V. Kuzmiak

We investigate via Molecular Dynamics simulations the propagation of solitons in a two-dimensional many-body system characterized by Yukawa interaction potential. The solitons are created in an equilibrated system by the application of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Z. Donko , P. Hartmann , R. U. Masheyeva , K. N. Dzhumagulova

We show that very large nonlocal nonlinear interactions between pairs of colliding slow-light pulses can be realized in atomic vapors in the regime of electromagnetically induced transparency. These nonlinearities are mediated by strong,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Inbal Friedler , David Petrosyan , Michael Fleischhauer , Gershon Kurizki

We show that the balance between localized gain and nonlinear cubic dissipation in the twodimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation allows for existence of stable two-dimensional localized modes which we identify as solitons. Such modes…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop , Victor A. Vysloukh

Time-varying photonic systems open new possibilities for controlling light, enabling photonic time crystals, time reflection and refraction, frequency conversion, synthetic gauge fields, optical nonreciprocity, among others. These effects…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Zeki Hayran , John B. Pendry , Prasad P. Iyer , Francesco Monticone

We investigate the mobility of nonlinear localized modes in a generalized discrete Ginzburg-Landau type model, describing a one-dimensional waveguide array in an active Kerr medium with intrinsic, saturable gain and damping. It is shown…

Analytically solvable models are benchmarks in studies of phase transitions and pattern-forming bifurcations. Such models are known for phase transitions of the second kind in uniform media, but not for localized states (solitons), as…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Shatrughna Kumar , Pengfei Li , Liangwei Zeng , Jingsong He , Boris A. Malomed

Optomechanical manipulation of nanoparticles enabling ultimate control over their 3D motion is nowadays one of the most highly demanded links between optics, biology, medicine, microfluidics, etc., paving the way for a plethora of emerging…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 D. A. Dolinina , A. S. Shalin , A. V. Yulin

We study families of solitons in a two-dimensional (2D) model of the light transmission through a photorefractive medium equipped with a (quasi-)one-dimensional photonic lattice. The soliton families are bounded from below by finite minimum…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thawatchai Mayteevarunyoo , Boris A. Malomed

Coupled plasmon modes are studied in graded plasmonic waveguides, which are periodic chains of metallic nanoparticles embedded in a host with gradually varying refractive indices. We identify three types of localized modes called "light",…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Xiao , K. Yakubo , K. W. Yu

Using electric dipoles to describe light-matter interactions between two entities is a conventional approximation in physics, chemistry, and material sciences. However, the lack of material structures makes the approximation inadequate when…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Ming-Wei Lee , Liang-Yan Hsu

We investigate the existence of stable soliton solution in a system described by complex Ginzburg-Landau (CGL) equation with near parity reflection - time reversal ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric Rosen-Morse potential. In this study, the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-12-27 K. Hari , K. Manikandan , R. Sankaranarayanan

A dual-core waveguide with balanced gain and loss in different arms and with intermodal coupling is considered. The system is not invariant under the conventional $PT$ symmetry but obeys $CPT$ symmetry where an additional spatial inversion…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop

Non conventional localized pulses, like offset bipolars have been reported in the Earths magnetosphere. The reports were sporadic and the theoretical interpretations were mainly event based which differ for slow or fast moving pulses. Here…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-23 S. V. Steffy , S. S. Ghosh

We obtain analytical expressions for an effective potential of interaction between two- and three-dimensional (2D and 3D) solitons (including the case of 2D vortex solitons) belonging to two different modes which are incoherently coupled by…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrey Maimistov , Boris Malomed , Anton Desyatnikov