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In this note we exhibit recent advances in signal analysis via time-frequency distributions. New members of the Cohen class, generalizing the Wigner distribution, reveal to be effective in damping artefacts of some signals. We will survey…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-12-25 Elena Cordero , Maurice de Gosson , Monika Dörfler , Fabio Nicola

We study a class of quadratic time-frequency representations that, roughly speaking, are obtained by linear perturbations of the Wigner transform. They satisfy Moyal's formula by default and share many other properties with the Wigner…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-04-06 Dominik Bayer , Elena Cordero , Karlheinz Gröchenig , S. Ivan Trapasso

To overcome the impossibility of representing the energy of a signal simultaneously in time and frequency, many time-frequency representations have been introduced in the literature. Some of these are recalled in the Introduction. In this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-22 Elena Cordero , Gianluca Giacchi , Luigi Rodino

Metaplectic Wigner distributions were recently investigated as natural generalizations of the classical Wigner distribution, and provide a wide class of time-frequency representations that exploits the structure of the symplectic group.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-24 Gianluca Giacchi

We study the phase-space concentration of the so-called generalized metaplectic operators whose main examples are Schr\"odinger equations with bounded perturbations. To reach this goal, we perform a so-called $\mathcal{A}$-Wigner analysis…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-15 Elena Cordero , Gianluca Giacchi , Luigi Rodino

The quadratic nature of the Wigner distribution causes the appearance of unwanted interferences. This is the reason why engineers, mathematicians and physicists look for related time-frequency distributions, many of them are members of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-11-13 Elena Cordero , Maurice de Gosson , Monika Dörfler , Fabio Nicola

The concepts of Wigner time delay and Wigner-Smith matrix allow to characterize temporal aspects of a quantum scattering process. The article reviews the statistical properties of the Wigner time delay for disordered systems; the case of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Christophe Texier

The Wigner time delay is a measure of the time spent by a particle inside the scattering region of an open system. For chaotic systems, the statistics of the individual delay times (whose average is the Wigner time delay) are thought to be…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-03-06 Gregory Berkolaiko , Jack Kuipers

We prove a formula expressing the gradient of the phase function of a function $f: \mathbb R^d \mapsto \mathbb C$ as a normalized first frequency moment of the Wigner distribution for fixed time. The formula holds when $f$ is the Fourier…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-07-07 Paolo Boggiatto , Alessandro Oliaro , Patrik Wahlberg

Complex numbers are basic. An inconsistency would question Wigner's unreasonable effectiveness of mathematics. A vehicle to study this question is Kirchoff's scalar diffraction theory. In the paper, an inconsistency in complex phase angle…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Han Geurdes

The second part of the article is devoted to field transfers by diffraction that are represented by fractional Fourier transformations whose orders are complex numbers. The corresponding effects on the Wigner distributions associated with…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Pierre Pellat-Finet , Éric Fogret

In this work, we investigate the microlocal properties of the evolutions of Schr\"odinger equations using metaplectic Wigner distributions. So far, only restricted classes of metaplectic Wigner distributions, satisfying particular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Gianluca Giacchi , Davide Tramontana

The usefulness of time-frequency analysis methods in the study of quasicrystals was pointed out in a previous paper, where we proved that a tempered distribution $\mu$ on ${\mathbb R}^d$ whose Wigner transform is a measure supported on the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-05-06 Paolo Boggiatto , Carmen Fernández , Antonio Galbis , Alessandro Oliaro

One of the most popular time-frequency representation is certainly the Wigner distribution. To reduce the interferences coming from its quadratic nature, several related distributions have been proposed, among which the so-called…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-03-23 Elena Cordero , Maurice de Gosson , Fabio Nicola

The first part of the paper is devoted to diffraction phenomena that can be expressed by fractional Fourier transforms whose orders are real numbers. According to a scalar theory, diffraction acts on the amplitude of the electric field as…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Pierre Pellat-Finet , Éric Fogret

We investigate the $\tau$-quantizations and Cohen's class distributions of a suitable class of trace-class operators, called Feichtinger's operators, and show that it is a convenient substitute for the class of Schwartz operators. Many…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-01-13 Federico Bastianoni , Franz Luef

Metaplectic Wigner distributions are joint time-frequency representations that are parametrized by a symplectic matrix and generalize the short-time Fourier transform and the Wigner distribution. We investigate the question which…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-05-21 Karlheinz Gröchenig , Irina Shafkulovska

Exact characteristic trajectories are specified for the time-propagating Wigner phase-space distribution function. They are especially simple---indeed, classical---for the quantized simple harmonic oscillator, which serves as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Curtright , Cosmas Zachos

I investigate the propagator of the Wigner function for a dissipative chaotic quantum map. I show that a small amount of dissipation reduces the propagator of sufficiently smooth Wigner functions to its classical counterpart, the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel Braun

We present a new approach, based on graphon theory, to finding the limiting spectral distributions of general Wigner-type matrices. This approach determines the moments of the limiting measures and the equations of their Stieltjes…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-11 Yizhe Zhu
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