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We study quantum causal structures in $1+1$ $\kappa$-Minkowski space-time described by a Lorentzian Spectral Triple whose Dirac operator is built from a natural set of twisted derivations of the $\kappa$-Poincar\'e algebra. We show that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Nicolas Franco , Kilian Hersent , Valentine Maris , Jean-Christophe Wallet

An approach is developed which enables one to analyze gravitational effects without usage of any concrete model of geometry (or a class of models of geometry) of space-time and even without any coordinate system. Instead, the formalism of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael B. Mensky

It is well known that the experience of a linearly accelerated observer with acceleration $a$, interacting with a massless scalar field in its vacuum state in $3+1$ Minkowski spacetime, is identical to that of a static observer interacting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Cameron R. D. Bunney , Leo Parry , T. Rick Perche , Jorma Louko

In a seminal paper, Unruh and Wald found that the detection of a right Rindler particle by a linearly uniformly accelerated detector coupled to a Klein-Gordon field in the Minkowski vacuum leads to the creation of a Minkowski particle from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Angel Garcia-Chung , Benito A. Juárez-Aubry , Daniel Sudarsky

The causal set program as well as the Wolfram physics project leave open the problem of how a graph that is a (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski-spacetime according to its simple geodesic distances, could be generated solely from simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Gabriel Leuenberger

We derive the metric of an accelerating observer moving with non-constant proper acceleration in flat spacetime. With the exception of a limiting case representing a Rindler observer, there are no horizons. In our solution, observers can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Alaric Doria , Gerardo Munoz

The special theory of relativity has fundamentally changed our views of space and time. The relativity of simultaneity in particular, and the theory of relativity as a whole, still presents significant difficulty for beginners in the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Abdaljalel Alizzi , Abhijit Sen , Zurab K. Silagadze

A relativistic theory is proposed to explain the anomalous accelerations of Pioneer 10/11, Galileo and Ulysses spacecrafts. The theory points out at the limitations of the weak field approximation and proposes a drift in the proper time of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-09-19 Vikram H. Zaveri

In this paper, position vectors of a time-like curve with respect to standard frame of Minkowski space E$^3_1$ are studied in terms of Frenet equations. First, we prove that position vector of every time-like space curve in Minkowski space…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-06-23 Ahmad T. Ali , Melih Turgut

In 1977, Malament proved a certain uniqueness theorem about standard synchrony, also known as Poincar\'e-Einstein simultaneity, which has generated many commentaries over the years, some of them contradictory. We think that the situation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Fabien Besnard

According to the locality postulate of special relativity, the measurements of physical fields by accelerated observers at a given event in Minkowski spacetime are related to each other by the representations of the Lorentz group. Nonlocal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Bahram Mashhoon

Salkowski \cite{salkow}, one century ago, introduced a family of curves with constant curvature but non-constant torsion (Salkowski curves) and a family of curves with constant torsion but non-constant curvature (anti-Salkowski curves) in…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-05-12 Ahmad T Ali

In this paper, based on the local comparison principle in [12], we study the local behavior of the difference of two spacelike graphs in a neighborhood of a second contact point. Then we apply it to the constant mean curvature equation in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-14 Jingyong Zhu

This paper presents three non-linear observers on three examples of engineering interest: a chemical reactor, a non-holonomic car, and an inertial navigation system. For each example, the design is based on physical symmetries. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-17 S. Bonnabel , Ph. Martin , P. Rouchon

Assuming a general timelike congruence of worldlines as a reference frame, we derive a covariant general formalism of inertial forces in General Relativity. Inspired by the works of Abramowicz et. al. (see e.g. Abramowicz and Lasota, Class.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rickard Jonsson

A useful concept in the development of physical models on the $\kappa$-Minkowski noncommutative spacetime is that of a curved momentum space. This structure is not unique: several inequivalent momentum space geometries have been identified.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Fedele Lizzi , Flavio Mercati , Mattia Manfredonia

Defining Lorentzian Sabban frame of the unit speed time-like curves on de Sitter 2-space $\mathbb{S}^{2}_{1}$ and introducing space-like height function on the unit speed time-like curves on $\mathbb{S}^{2}_{1}$, the invariants of the unit…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-24 Murat Babaarslan , Yusuf Yayli

The space-time length R between a moving source and the observation point is calculated in order to substitute with it the spatial distance D, normally used in the Newton's law of gravitation, as well as in any inverse-square-law.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Giuseppina Modestino

We construct a positive constant curvature space by identifying some points along a Killing vector in a de Sitter Space. This space is the counterpart of the three-dimensional Schwarzschild-de Sitter solution in higher dimensions. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rong-Gen Cai

If Einstein's equations are to describe a field theory of gravity in Minkowski spacetime, then causality requires that the effective curved metric must respect the flat background metric's null cone. The kinematical problem is solved using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Brian Pitts , W. C. Schieve