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We show that round hemispheres are the only compact 2 dimensional Riemannian manifolds (with or without boundary) such that almost every pair of complete geodesics intersect once and only once. We prove this by establishing a sharp…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher B. Croke

We establish Gromov-Hausdorff stability of the Riemannian positive mass theorem under the assumption of a Ricci curvature lower bound. More precisely, consider a class of orientable complete uniformly asymptotically flat Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-10 Demetre Kazaras , Marcus Khuri , Dan Lee

We show that if a compact, connected, and oriented $n$-manifold $M$ without boundary admits a non-constant non-injective uniformly quasiregular self-map, then the dimension of the real singular cohomology ring $H^*(M; \mathbb{R})$ of $M$ is…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-01-12 Ilmari Kangasniemi

A simple surface amalgam is the union of a finite collection of surfaces with precisely one boundary component each and which have their boundary curves identified. We prove if two fundamental groups of simple surface amalgams act properly…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-05 Emily Stark , Daniel Woodhouse

Let $M$ be a Hadamard manifold with curvature bounded above by a negative constant $-\alpha$, satisfying the "strict convexity condition", and assume that $M$ admits a "helicoidal" one-parameter subgroup $G$ of isometries of $M$. Then,…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-03-06 Jean-Baptiste Casteras , Jaime Ripoll

In this article, we investigate electrostatic systems with a nonzero cosmological constant on compact manifolds with boundary. We establish new geometric properties for electrostatic manifolds in higher dimensions, extending previous…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-16 Allan Freitas , Benedito Leandro , Ernani Ribeiro , Guilherme Sabo

We study the isoperimetric structure of asymptotically flat Riemannian 3-manifolds (M,g) that are C^0-asymptotic to Schwarzschild of mass m>0. Refining an argument due to H. Bray we obtain an effective volume comparison theorem in…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-31 Michael Eichmair , Jan Metzger

In this article, we study the geometry of compact quasi-Einstein manifolds with boundary. We establish sharp boundary estimates for compact quasi-Einstein manifolds with boundary that improve some previous results. Moreover, we obtain a…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-05 Rafael Diógenes , Tiago Gadelha , Ernani Ribeiro

Let $S$ be a compact oriented surface. We construct homogeneous quasimorphisms on $Diff(S, area)$, on $Diff_0(S, area)$ and on $Ham(S)$ generalizing the constructions of Gambaudo-Ghys and Polterovich. We prove that there are infinitely many…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-06 Michael Brandenbursky , Michał Marcinkowski

We prove that in a Riemannian manifold $M$, each function whose Hessian is proportional the metric tensor yields a weighted monotonicity theorem. Such function appears in the Euclidean space, the round sphere $S^n$ and the hyperbolic space…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-17 Manh Tien Nguyen

We prove that if an asymptotically Schwarzschildean 3-manifold (M,g) contains a properly embedded stable minimal surface, then it is isometric to the Euclidean space. This implies, for instance, that in presence of a positive ADM mass any…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-14 Alessandro Carlotto

Let $(M,g)$ be an $n$-dimensional asymptotically flat Riemannian manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature that admits a noncompact area-minimizing hypersurface $\Sigma \subset M$. In the case where $n = 3$, O. Chodosh and the first-named…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-12 Michael Eichmair , Thomas Koerber

Given a surface in an asymptotically flat 3-manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature, we derive an upper bound for the capacity of the surface in terms of the area of the surface and the Willmore functional of the surface. The capacity of…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-07-17 Hubert Bray , Pengzi Miao

The Nielsen number $N(f)$ is a lower bound for the minimal number of fixed points among maps homotopic to $f$. When these numbers are equal, the map is called Wecken. A recent paper by Brimley, Griisser, Miller, and the second author…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-15 Seung Won Kim , P. Christopher Staecker

We prove that all hierarchically hyperbolic spaces have finite asymptotic dimension and obtain strong bounds on these dimensions. One application of this result is to obtain the sharpest known bound on the asymptotic dimension of the…

群论 · 数学 2017-05-04 Jason Behrstock , Mark F. Hagen , Alessandro Sisto

We show that a locally Ahlfors 2-regular and locally linearly locally contractible metric surface is locally quasisymmetrically equivalent to the disk. We also discuss an application of this result to the problem of characterizing surfaces…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-09-07 Kevin Wildrick

Gauge invariant, Hamiltonian formulation of field dynamics within a compact region $\Sigma$ with boundary $\partial \Sigma$ is given for the gravitational field linearized over a Kottler metric. The boundary conditions which make the system…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Jacek Jezierski , Jerzy Kijowski , Piotr Waluk

In axially symmetric spacetimes the Penrose inequality can be strengthened to include angular momentum. We prove a version of this inequality for minimal surfaces, more precisely, a lower bound for the ADM mass in terms of the area of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Pablo Anglada

Almost-isometries are quasi-isometries with multiplicative constant one. Lifting a pair of metrics on a compact space gives quasi-isometric metrics on the universal cover. Under some additional hypotheses on the metrics, we show that there…

群论 · 数学 2016-07-19 Aditi Kar , Jean-Francois Lafont , Benjamin Schmidt

We prove an "Earthquake Theorem" for hyperbolic metrics with geodesic boundary on a compact surfaces $S$ with boundary: given two hyperbolic metrics with geodesic boundary on a surface with $k$ boundary components, there are $2^k$ right…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-11-18 Francesco Bonsante , Kirill Krasnov , Jean-Marc Schlenker