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A key test for any quasi-local energy in general relativity is that it be nonnegative and satisfy a rigidity property; if it vanishes, the region enclosed is flat. We show that the Hawking energy, when evaluated on its natural…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Alejandro Peñuela Diaz

In this paper, we will study the limiting behavior of the Brown-York mass of the coordinate spheres in an asymptotically flat manifold. Limiting behaviors of volumes of regions related to coordinate spheres are also obtained, including a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-11-19 Xu-Qian Fan , Yuguang Shi , Luen-Fai Tam

We define spacetimes that are asymptotically flat, except for a deficit solid angle $\alpha$, and present a definition of their ``ADM'' mass, which is finite for this class of spacetimes, and, in particular, coincides with the value of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ulises Nucamendi , Daniel Sudarsky

The study of stable minimal surfaces in Riemannian $3$-manifolds $(M, g)$ with non-negative scalar curvature has a rich history. In this paper, we prove rigidity of such surfaces when $(M, g)$ is asymptotically flat and has horizon…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-12-21 Alessandro Carlotto , Otis Chodosh , Michael Eichmair

Identifying a general quasi-local notion of energy-momentum and angular momentum would be an important advance in general relativity with potentially important consequences for mathematical and astrophysical studies in general relativity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Daniel Pook-Kolb , Bowen Zhao , Lars Andersson , Badri Krishnan , Shing-Tung Yau

We discuss some geometric problems related to the definitions of quasilocal mass proposed by Brown-York \cite{BYmass1} \cite{BYmass2} and Liu-Yau \cite{LY1} \cite{LY2}. Our discussion consists of three parts. In the first part, we propose a…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-13 Pengzi Miao , Yuguang Shi , Luen-Fai Tam

In this article we extend several foundational results of the theory of complete minimal surfaces of finite index in the Euclidean space to minimal surfaces in asymptotically flat manifolds and, more generally, to marginally outer-trapped…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-04-08 Alessandro Carlotto

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian $3$-manifold that is asymptotic to Schwarzschild. We study the existence of large area-constrained Willmore spheres $\Sigma \subset M$ with non-negative Hawking mass and inner radius $\rho$ dominated by the area…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-17 Michael Eichmair , Thomas Koerber , Jan Metzger , Felix Schulze

We present a set of global invariants, called "mass integrals", which can be defined for a large class of asymptotically hyperbolic Riemannian manifolds. When the "boundary at infinity" has spherical topology one single invariant is…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Piotr T. Chrusciel , Marc Herzlich

We define a geometric quantity for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds, which we call the volume-renormalized mass. It is essentially a linear combination of the ADM mass surface integral and a renormalization of the volume. We show that…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-29 Mattias Dahl , Klaus Kroencke , Stephen McCormick

We analyze the resolvent and define the scattering matrix for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds with metrics which have a polyhomogeneous expansion near the boundary, and also prove that there is always an essential singularity of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-14 Leonardo Marazzi

We study the isoperimetric structure of Riemannian manifolds that are asymptotic to cones with non-negative Ricci curvature. Specifically, we generalize to this setting the seminal results of G. Huisken and S.-T. Yau on the existence of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-01 Otis Chodosh , Michael Eichmair , Alexander Volkmann

We derive an explicit formula for the ADM mass of asymptotically locally Euclidean (ALE) almost K\"ahler manifolds. The formula expresses the mass in terms of the total Hermitian scalar curvature and topological data associated with the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-10 Partha Ghosh

We give some lower estimates of the ADM mass of an asymptotically flat (AF) Riemannian manifold without assuming that the scalar curvature of the manifold is nonnegative. Some sufficient conditions for an AF manifold to have nonnegative ADM…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuguang Shi , Luen-fai Tam

In 1996, Huisken-Yau proved that every three-dimensional Riemannian manifold can be uniquely foliated near infinity by stable closed surfaces of constant mean curvature (CMC) if it is asymptotically equal to the (spatial) Schwarzschild…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-21 Christopher Nerz

The purpose of this article is study rigidity of free boundary minimal two-disks that locally maximize the modified Hawking mass on a Riemannian three-manifold with positive lower bound on its scalar curvature and mean convex boundary.…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-19 Rondinelle Batista , Barnabé Lima , João Silva

We consider properly discontinuous, isometric, convex cocompact actions of surface groups on a CAT(-1) space. We show that the limit set of such an action, equipped with the canonical visual metric, is a (weak) quasicircle in the sense of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-02-13 Jean-Francois Lafont , Benjamin Schmidt , Wouter van Limbeek

We construct a Riemannian metric $g$ on $\mathbb{R}^4$ (arbitrarily close to the euclidean one) and a smooth simple closed curve $\Gamma\subset \mathbb R^4$ such that the unique area minimizing surface spanned by $\Gamma$ has infinite…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-02 Camillo De Lellis , Guido De Philippis , Jonas Hirsch

We study the asymptotic behaviour of 1-parameter subgroups with respect to Hofer's metric when the underlying symplectic manifold is an open surface of infinite area. We prove that, depending on the topology of the level sets of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Leonid Polterovich , Karl Friedrich Siburg

We derive geometric formulas for the mass of asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds using coordinate horospheres. As an application, we obtain a new rigidity result of hyperbolic space: if a complete asymptotically hyperbolic manifold has…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-30 Hyun Chul Jang , Pengzi Miao