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This paper studies the first moment of symmetric-square $L$-functions at the critical point in the weight aspect. Asymptotics with the best known error term $O(k^{-1/2})$ were obtained independently by Fomenko in 2005 and by Sun in 2013. We…

数论 · 数学 2018-04-04 Olga Balkanova , Dmitry Frolenkov

In this paper, we apply the saddle-point method in conjunction with the theory of the N$\ddot{o}$rlund-Rice integrals to derive a precise asymptotic formula for the generalized Li coefficients established by Omar and Mazhouda. Actually, for…

数论 · 数学 2019-08-15 Kamel Mazhouda

We give a general statement of the convolution method so that one can provide explicit asymptotic estimations for all averages of square-free supported arithmetic functions that have a sufficiently regular order on the prime numbers and…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-23 Sebastian Zuniga Alterman

Let $\Delta_{k}(x)$ be the error term in the classical asymptotic formula for the sum $\sum_{n\leq x}d_{k}(n)$, where $d_{k}(n)$ is the number of ways $n$ can be written as a product of $k$ factors. We study the analytic properties of the…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-17 T. Makoto Minamide , Yoshio Tanigawa , Nigel Watt

An improved estimate is given for $|\theta(x) -x|$, where $\theta(x) = \sum_{p\leq x} \log p$. Three applications are given: the first to arithmetic progressions that have points in common, the second to primes in short intervals, and the…

数论 · 数学 2014-10-20 Tim Trudgian

The Arnoldi process provides an efficient framework for approximating functions of a matrix applied to a vector, i.e., of the form $f(M)\bm{b}$, by repeated matrix-vector multiplications. In this paper, we derive error estimates for…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 James H. Adler , Xiaozhe Hu , Wenxiao Pan , Zhongqin Xue

Recent work by M. Afifurrahman established the first asymptotic estimates with error terms for the number of $2\times 2$ matrices with fixed non-zero determinant $n\in\mathbb{N}$, and with coefficients bounded in absolute value by $X$. In…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-01 Kavita Dhanda , Alan Haynes , Silmi Prasala

For an odd integer $d > 1$ and a finite Galois extension $K/\mathbb{Q}$ of degree $d$, G. L\"{u} and Z. Yang \cite{lu3} obtained an asymptotic formula for the mean values of the divisor function for $K$ over square integers. In this…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-05 Jaitra Chattopadhyay , Pranendu Darbar

Spectral estimation is a fundamental problem for time series analysis, which is widely applied in economics, speech analysis, seismology, and control systems. The asymptotic convergence theory for classical, non-parametric estimators, is…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-03-13 Yuping Zheng , Andrew Lamperski

As early as the 1930s, P\'al Erd\H{o}s conjectured that: {\em for any multiplicative function $f:\mathbb{N}\to\{-1,1\}$, the partial sums $\sum_{n\leq x}f(n)$ are unbounded.} Considering this conjecture, in this paper we consider…

数论 · 数学 2011-08-26 Michael Coons

Let $d(n)$ be the Dirichlet divisor function and $\Delta(x)$ denote the error term of the sum $\sum_{n\leqslant x}d(n)$ for a large real variable $x$. In this paper we focus on the sum $\sum_{p\leqslant x}\Delta^2(p)$, where $p$ runs over…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-02 Zhen Guo , Xin Li

Let $V(x)$ be the number of sign changes of the partial sums up to $x$, say $M_f(x)$, of a Rademacher random multiplicative function $f$. We prove that the averaged value of $V(x)$ is at least $\gg (\log x)(\log\log x)^{-1/2-\epsilon}$. Our…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Marco Aymone

Suppose $\{ \lambda_d\}$ are Selberg's sieve weights and $1 \le w < y \le x$. Graham's estimate on the Barban-Vehov problem shows that $\sum_{1 \le n \le x} (\sum_{d|n} \lambda_d)^2 = \frac{x}{\log(y/w)} + O(\frac{x}{\log^2(y/w)})$. We…

数论 · 数学 2022-06-22 Chen An

A general lower bound is developed for the minimax risk when estimating an arbitrary functional. The bound is based on testing two composite hypotheses and is shown to be effective in estimating the nonsmooth functional…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-05-17 T. Tony Cai , Mark G. Low

In this short, we study sums of the shape $\sum_{n\leqslant x}{f([x/n])}/{[x/n]},$ where $f$ is Euler totient function $\varphi$, Dedekind function $\Psi$, sum-of-divisors function $\sigma$ or the alternating sum-of-divisors function…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-08 Jing Ma , Huayan Sun

Consider the following approximation problem of a continuous function of three variables by the sum of three continuous functions of one variable: \[ E(f,\Omega)=\inf||f(x,y,z)-\phi(x)-\psi(y)-\omega(z)||_{\infty}=? \] where $f(x,y,z)$ is a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-12-24 Rashid A. Aliev , Vugar A. Guliyev , Amil F. Jabiyev

We derive an asymptotic error formula for Gauss--Legendre quadrature applied to functions with limited regularity, using the contour-integral representation of the remainder term. To address the absence of uniformly valid approximations of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-30 Pei Liu

We study Birkhoff sums over rotations (series of the form $\sum_{r=1}^{N}\phi(r\alpha)$), in which the summed function $\phi$ may be unbounded at the origin. Estimates of these sums have been of significant interest and application in pure…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-04 Paul Verschueren

We obtain several asymptotic formulas for the sum of the divisor function $\tau(n)$ with $n \le x$ in an arithmetic progressions $n \equiv a \pmod q$ on average over $a$ from a set of several consecutive elements from set of reduced…

数论 · 数学 2018-11-26 Bryce Kerr , Igor E. Shparlinski

We present an asymptotic expansion formula of an estimator for the drift coefficient of the fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. As the machinery, we apply the general expansion scheme for Wiener functionals recently developed by the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-05 Ciprian A. Tudor , Nakahiro Yoshida