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Static spherically symmetric asymptotically flat solutions to the U(1) Born-Infeld theory coupled to gravity and to a dilaton are investigated. The dilaton enters in such a way that the theory is $SL(2,R)$- symmetric for a unit value of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gerard Clement , Dmitri Gal'tsov

We are concerned with solvability of the boundary value problem $$-\left[ \phi(u^{\prime}) \right] ^{\prime}=\nabla_u F(t,u), \quad \left ( \phi \left( u^{\prime }\right)(0), -\phi \left( u^{\prime }\right)(T)\right )\in \partial j(u(0),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-15 Petru Jebelean

It is shown that for each finite number of Dirac measures supported at points $s_n$ in three-dimensional Euclidean space, with given amplitudes $a_n$, there exists a unique real-valued Lipschitz function $u$, vanishing at infinity, which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Michael K. -H. Kiessling

The behaviour of large amplitude electrostatic waves in cold plasma is investigated in the context of Born-Infeld electrodynamics. The equations of motion for the plasma are established using an unconstrained action principle. The maximum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-18 D. A. Burton , R. M. G. M. Trines , T. J. Walton , H. Wen

We investigate spherically symmetric, static spacetimes in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity coupled to Born-Infeld electrodynamics. The two constants, $b^2$ and $\kappa$ which parametrise the Born-Infeld structures in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Soumya Jana , Sayan Kar

A singularly perturbed phase field model used to model lithium-ion batteries including chemical and elastic effects is considered. The underlying energy is given by $$I_\epsilon [u,c ] := \int_\Omega \left( \frac{1}{\epsilon} f(c) +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-24 Kerrek Stinson

For positive integers $n\geq2$ and $m\geq1$, suppose that function $f\in\mathcal{C}^{4}(\mathbb{B}^{n},\mathbb{R}^{m})$ satisfying the following: $(1)$ the inhomogeneous biharmonic equation $\Delta(\Delta f)=g$ ($g\in…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-02-04 Shaolin Chen

We improve and subsume the conditions of Johansson and \"Oberg [18] and Berbee [2] for uniqueness of a g-measure, i.e., a stationary distribution for chains with complete connections. In addition, we prove that these unique g-measures have…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-02 Anders Johansson , Anders Öberg , Mark Pollicott

We consider a randomly forced Ginzburg-Landau equation on an unbounded domain. The forcing is smooth and homogeneous in space and white noise in time. We prove existence and smoothness of solutions, existence of an invariant measure for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jacques Rougemont

We study equilibrium states of an infinite system of interacting particles in a Euclidean space. The particles bear `unbounded' spins with a given symmetric a priori distribution. The interaction between the particles is pairwise and splits…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Diana Conache , Alexei Daletskii , Yuri Kondratiev , Tanja Pasurek

Within the context of Born-Infeld (BI) nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) we revisit the non-relativistic, spinless H-atom. The pair potential computed from the Born-Infeld equations is approximated by the Morse type potential with remarkable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-24 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

The $q$-th moment ($q>0$) of electrostatic equilibrium measure is shown to be minimal for a centered ball among $3$-dimensional sets of given capacity, while among $2$-dimensional sets a centered disk is the minimizer for $0<q \leq 2$.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-03-20 Carrie Clark , Richard S. Laugesen

We consider the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for {\em inelastic hard spheres}, in the framework of so-called {\em constant normal restitution coefficients} $\alpha \in [0,1]$. In the physical regime of a small inelasticity (that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-02 Stéphane Mischler , Clément Mouhot

We present black hole solutions in $2+1-$dimensional Einstein's theory of gravity coupled with Born-Infeld nonlinear electrodynamic and a massless self-interacting scalar field. The model has five free parameters: mass $M$, cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

When sources are added at their right-hand sides, and g_{(ik)} is a priori assumed to be the metric, the equations of Einstein's Hermitian theory of relativity were shown to allow for an exact solution that describes the general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Antoci , D. -E. Liebscher , L. Mihich

We study the short pulse dynamics in the deterministic and stochastic environment in this thesis. The integrable short pulse equation is a modelling equation for ultra-short pulse propagation in the infrared range in the optical fibers. We…

光学 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Levent Kurt

In this paper, using variational methods, we look for non-trivial solutions for the following problem $$ \begin{cases} -{\rm div}\left(a(|\nabla u|^2)\nabla u\right)=g(u), & \hbox{in }\mathbb{R}^N,\; N\geq 3, \\[1mm] u(x)\to 0, &\hbox{as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-03 Jarosław Mederski , Alessio Pomponio

We show continuity of solutions $u \in W^{1,n}(B^n,\mathbb{R}^N)$ to the system \[ -{\rm div} (|\nabla u|^{n-2} \nabla u) = \Omega \cdot |\nabla u|^{n-2} \nabla u \] when $\Omega$ is an $L^n$-antisymmetric potential -- and additionally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-03 Dorian Martino , Armin Schikorra

We consider an electrodiffusion model that describes the intricate interplay of multiple ionic species with a two-dimensional, incompressible, viscous fluid subjected to stochastic additive noise. This system involves nonlocal nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-01 Elie Abdo , Ruimeng Hu , Quyuan Lin

The complex method to obtain 2-dimensional Born-Infeld electrostatic solutions is presented in a renewed form. The solutions are generated by a holomorphic seed that makes contact with the Coulombian complex potential. The procedure is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Rafael Ferraro