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It is the purpose of this article to outline a course that can be given to engineers looking for an understandable mathematical description of the foundations of distribution theory and the necessary functional analytic methods. Arguably,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-10-11 Hans G. Feichtinger , Mads S. Jakobsen

We give a rigorous derivation of the Fourier transform of the Heaviside function within a framework for tempered distributions that is suitable for undergraduate engineering and mathematics students. The proofs rely on fundamental concepts…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-25 Robert C. Dalang

This note gives a summary of ideas concerning Applied Fourier Analysis, mostly formulated for those who have to give such courses to engineers or mathematicians interested in real life applications. It tries to answer recurrent questions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-10 Hans G. Feichtinger

In the present article the author extends the Fourier transform to a more general class of functions; First to power-law functions with integer and half-integer exponents then to the widely used quantum statistics function (Fermi-Dirac and…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-12-30 Cyril Belardinelli

A new definition of a fractional derivative has recently been developed, making use of a fractional Dirac delta function as its integral kernel. This derivative allows for the definition of a distributional fractional derivative, and as…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-05-16 Evan Camrud

The Dirac delta function is a standard mathematical tool used in multiple topical areas in the undergraduate physics curriculum. While Dirac delta functions are usually introduced in order to simplify a problem mathematically, students…

物理教育 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Bethany R. Wilcox , Steven J. Pollock

The Dirac delta function is a standard mathematical tool that appears repeatedly in the undergraduate physics curriculum in multiple topical areas including electrostatics, and quantum mechanics. While Dirac delta functions are often…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Bethany R. Wilcox , Steven J. Pollock

In the present article, the author uses Fourier theory of tempered distributions (generalized functions) in deriving a formula for Dirichlet-like integrals. The applied method is remarkably efficient and allows a solution in a few…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-10-05 Cyril Belardinelli

A wide class of physical distributions appears to follow the q-Gaussian form, which plays the role of attractor according to a Central Limit Theorem generalized in the presence of specific correlations between the relevant random variables.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 M. Jauregui , C. Tsallis

Distribution theory is a cornerstone of the theory of partial differential equations. We report on the progress of formalizing the theory of tempered distributions in the interactive proof assistant Lean, which is the first formalization in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Moritz Doll

This article presents a convenient approach to Fourier analysis for the investigation of functions and distributions defined in $\mathbb{T}^m \times \mathbb{R}^n$. Our approach involves the utilization of a mixed Fourier transform,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-19 André Pedroso Kowacs

Fourier transforms are ubiquitous mathematical tools in basic and applied sciences. We here report classical and quantum optical realizations of the discrete fractional Fourier transform, a generalization of the Fourier transform. In the…

Fourier Transforms is a first in a series of monographs we present on harmonic analysis. Harmonic analysis is one of the most fascinating areas of research in mathematics. Its centrality in the development of many areas of mathematics such…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-09-12 Kecheng Zhou , Vali Siadat

A new classification of real functions and other related real objects defined within a compact interval is proposed. The scope of the classification includes normal real functions and distributions in the sense of Schwartz, referred to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Jorge L. deLyra

We discuss some of the mathematical properties of the fractional derivative defined by means of Fourier transforms. We first consider its action on the set of test functions $\Sc(\mathbb R)$, and then we extend it to its dual set,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-05 FAbio Bagarello

This note presents a rigorous introduction to a selection of distributions along with their Fourier transforms, which are commonly encountered in signal processing and, in particular, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In contrast to many…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Kaibo Tang

The final goal of the present work is to extend the Fourier transform on the Heisenberg group $\H^d,$ to tempered distributions. As in the Euclidean setting, the strategy is to first show that the Fourier transform is an isomorphism on the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-08 Hajer Bahouri , Jean-Yves Chemin , Raphael Danchin

In physics, phenomena of diffusion and wave propagation have great relevance; these physical processes are governed in the simplest cases by partial differential equations of order 1 and 2 in time, respectively. By replacing the time…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-12-10 Armando Consiglio , Francesco Mainardi

We discuss a generalized representation of the Dirac delta function in $d$ dimensions in terms of $q$-exponential functions. We apply this new representation to the study of the so-called $q$-Fourier transform, proving its invertibility for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Gabriele Sicuro , Constantino Tsallis

A previously established correspondence between definite-parity real functions and inner analytic functions is generalized to real functions without definite parity properties. The set of inner analytic functions that corresponds to the set…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-05-12 Jorge L. deLyra
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