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We investigate entanglement of strongly interacting fermions in spatially inhomogeneous environments. To quantify entanglement in the presence of spatial inhomogeneity, we propose a local-density approximation (LDA) to the entanglement…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-24 V. V. França , K. Capelle

The interplay between interparticle interactions and topological features may result in unusual phenomena. Interestingly, interactions may induce topological features in an originally trivial system, as we illustrate for the case of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Suman Mondal , Sebastian Greschner , Luis Santos , Tapan Mishra

The block entanglement entropy and fluctuations are investigated in one dimension in finite size correlated electron systems using the Gutzwiller wave function as a prototype correlated electron state. Entanglement entropy shows logarithmic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-07 Archak Purkayastha , V. Subrahmanyam

The manifestations of topological effects in finite antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains is examined by density matrix renormalization group technique in this paper. We find that difference between integer and half-integer spin chains shows…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jizhong Lou , Shaojin Qin , Tai-Kai Ng , Zhaobin Su

We reexamine the dimerization, the charge and the spin gaps of a half-filled Peierls-Hubbard chain by means of the incremental expansion technique. Our numerical findings are in significant quantitative conflict with recently obtained…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Malek , S. -L. Drechsler , S. Flach , E. Jeckelmann , K. Kladko

The random antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 XX and XXZ chain is studied numerically for varying strength of the disorder, using exact diagonalization and stochastic series expansion methods. The spin-spin correlation function as well as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicolas laflorencie , Heiko Rieger , Anders W. Sandvik , Patrik Henelius

Recent investigations of R\'enyi entanglement entropy in the SYK chain of Majorana fermions have indicated that the model exhibits slow thermalization when initialized in certain states. The extent to which the heavy modes -- believed to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Seyyed M. H. Halataei

The behavior of coupled disordered one-dimensional systems, as modelled by identical fermionic Hubbard chains with the on-site potential disorder and coupling emerging through the inter-chain hopping $t'$, is analysed. The study is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Peter Prelovšek

The ability to engineer topologically distinct materials opens the possibility of enabling novel phenomena in low-dimensional nano-systems, as well as manufacturing novel quantum devices. One of the simplest examples, the SSH model with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Lin Wang , Thomas Luu , Ulf-G. Meißner

Topological bound states emerging at domain walls of dimerized chains provide a robust platform for exploring correlation effects beyond single-particle physics. When such a soliton state is coupled to a metallic substrate, local Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Ryosuke Yoshii , Rio Oto

There is an intimate relation between entanglement entropy and Riemann surfaces. This fact is explicitly noticed for the case of quadratic fermionic Hamiltonians with finite range couplings. After recollecting this fact, we make a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-02 F. Ares , J. G. Esteve , F. Falceto , A. R. de Queiroz

Due to the boundary coupling in a finite system, the zero modes of a standard Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model may deviate from exact-zero energy. A recent experiment has shown that by increasing the system size or altering gain or loss…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-10 Zhihao Xu , Rong Zhang , Shu Chen , Libin Fu , Yunbo Zhang

Quantum-optical techniques allow for generating controllable spin-spin interactions between ions, making trapped ions an ideal quantum simulator of Heisenberg chains. A single parameter, the detuning of the Raman coupling, allows to switch…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Tobias Graß , Maciej Lewenstein

Quantum simulators based on trapped ions enable the study of spin systems and models with rich dynamical phenomena. The Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model for fermions in one dimension is a canonical example that can support a topological…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Or Katz , Lei Feng , Diego Porras , Christopher Monroe

We study heat and particle current circulation (CC) in quadratic Fermionic systems analysed using a general dissipative Lindbladian master equation. It was observed in an earlier study (Upadhyay et al. Phys. Rev. E 107, 034120 (2023)), that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Vipul Upadhyay , Rahul Marathe

We study two Heisenberg spin-1/2 chains coupled by a frustrating ``zigzag'' interaction. We are particularly interested in the regime of weak interchain coupling, which is difficult to analyse by either numerical or analytical methods.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Aligia , C. D. Batista , F. H. L. Essler

Quantum many-body systems realise many different phases of matter characterised by their exotic emergent phenomena. While some simple versions of these properties can occur in systems of free fermions, their occurrence generally implies…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Samuel Spillard , Christopher J. Turner , Konstantinos Meichanetzidis

We present an exact and fully analytical treatment of the entanglement dynamics for an isolated system of $N$ coupled oscillators following a sudden quench of the system parameters. The system is analyzed using the solutions of the time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Supriyo Ghosh , Kumar S. Gupta , Shashi C. L. Srivastava

We develop a supervised machine learning algorithm that is able to learn topological phases of finite condensed matter systems from bulk data in real lattice space. The algorithm employs diagonalization in real space together with any…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 N. L. Holanda , M. A. R. Griffith

We investigate a generalized antiferromagnetic cluster XY model in a transverse magnetic field, where long-range interactions decay algebraically with distance. This model can be exactly solvable within a free fermion framework. By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Tian-Cheng Yi , Chengxiang Ding , Maoxin Liu , Liangsheng Li , Wen-Long You
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