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We construct new compact manifolds endowed with closed $\mathrm{G}_2$ structures that satisfy the topological properties found by Joyce and Baraglia for the existence of a torsion-free $\mathrm{G}_2$ structure in the same cohomology class.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-19 Lucía Martín-Merchán

This paper is dedicated to the study of deformations of coassociative 4-folds in a G_2 manifold which have conical singularities. We stratify the types of deformations allowed into three problems. The main result for each problem states…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-05-20 Jason Lotay

We study the problem of desingularizing coassociative conical singularities via gluing, allowing for topological and analytic obstructions, and discuss applications. This extends the author's earlier work on the unobstructed case. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-24 Jason D. Lotay

We revisit our construction of mirror symmetries for compactifications of Type II superstrings on twisted connected sum $G_2$ manifolds. For a given $G_2$ manifold, we discuss evidence for the existence of mirror symmetries of two kinds:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Andreas P. Braun , Michele Del Zotto

We introduce a method to construct closed rigid associative submanifolds in twisted connected sum $G_2$-manifolds. More precisely, we prove a gluing theorem of asymptotically cylindrical (ACyl) associative submanifolds in ACyl…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-08 Gorapada Bera

In this article we study the relation between flat solvmanifolds and $G_2$-geometry. First, we give a classification of 7-dimensional flat splittable solvmanifolds using the classification of finite subgroups of $\mathsf{GL}(n,\mathbb{Z})$…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-11 Alejandro Tolcachier

The exceptional holonomy groups are G2 in 7 dimensions, and Spin(7) in 8 dimensions. Riemannian manifolds with these holonomy groups are Ricci-flat. This is a survey paper on constructions for compact 7- and 8-manifolds with holonomy G2 and…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dominic Joyce

We describe a class of compact $G_2$ orbifolds constructed from non-symplectic involutions of K3 surfaces. Within this class, we identify a model for which there are infinitely many associative submanifolds contributing to the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Bobby Samir Acharya , Andreas P. Braun , Eirik Eik Svanes , Roberto Valandro

$G_2$-monopoles are solutions to gauge theoretical equations on $G_2$-manifolds. If the $G_2$-manifolds under consideration are compact, then any irreducible $G_2$-monopole must have singularities. It is then important to understand which…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-20 Goncalo Oliveira

We study the duality between M-theory on compact holonomy G2-manifolds and the heterotic string on Calabi-Yau three-folds. The duality is studied for K3-fibered G2-manifolds, called twisted connected sums, which lend themselves to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Andreas P. Braun , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We investigate strings at singularities of G_2-holonomy manifolds which arise in Z_2 orbifolds of Calabi-Yau spaces times a circle. The singularities locally look like R^4/Z_2 fibered over a SLAG, and can globally be embedded in CICYs in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Radu Roiban , Christian Romelsberger , Johannes Walcher

We show that there exist infinitely many pairwise distinct non-closed G_2-manifolds (some of which have holonomy full G_2) such that they admit co-oriented contact structures and have co-oriented contact submanifolds which are also…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-10 M. Firat Arikan , Hyunjoo Cho , Sema Salur

We define new Riemannian structures on 7-manifolds by a differential form of mixed degree which is the critical point of a (possibly constrained) variational problem over a fixed cohomology class. The unconstrained critical points…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 Frederik Witt

We consider the connected-sum method of constructing compact Riemannian 7-manifolds with holonomy G_2 developed in math.DG/0012189. The method requires pairs of projective complex threefolds endowed with anticanonical K3 divisors, the…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-08-02 Alexei Kovalev , Nam-Hoon Lee

Worldsheet string theory compactified on exceptional holomony manifolds is revisited following arXiv:1809.06376, where aspects of the chiral symmetry were described for the case where the compact space is a 7-dimensional G$_2$-holonomy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Marc-Antoine Fiset , Mateo Galdeano

We prove that the moduli space of holonomy G_2-metrics on a closed 7-manifold is in general disconnected by presenting a number of explicit examples. We detect different connected components of the G_2-moduli space by defining an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-12 Diarmuid Crowley , Sebastian Goette , Johannes Nordström

We study the physics of singular limits of $G_2$ compactifications of M-theory, which are necessary to obtain a compactification with non-abelian gauge symmetry or massless charged particles. This is more difficult than for Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 James Halverson , David R. Morrison

We construct a compact manifold with a closed $G_2$ structure not admitting any torsion-free $G_2$ structure, which is non-formal and has first Betti number $b_1=1$. We develop a method of resolution for orbifolds that arise as a quotient…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-15 Lucía Martín-Merchán

We realise the Shatashvili-Vafa superconformal algebra for $G_2$ string compactifications by combining Odake and free conformal algebras following closely the recent mathematical construction of twisted connected sum $G_2$ holonomy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Marc-Antoine Fiset

We discuss general properties of strong G$_2$-structures with torsion and we investigate the twisted G$_2$ equation, which represents the G$_2$-analogue of the twisted Calabi-Yau equation for SU$(n)$-structures introduced by…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-31 Anna Fino , Lucía Martín-Merchán , Alberto Raffero