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The main purpose of this work is the mathematical modelling of large populations of cells under different deterministic interactions among themselves, in balance with naturally random diffusion. We focus on cell-cell adhesion mechanisms for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-19 Carlo Giambiagi Ferrari , Francisco Guillen-Gonzalez , Mayte Perez-Llanos , Antonio Suarez

The large-time asymptotics of the solutions to a class of degenerate parabolic cross-diffusion systems is analyzed. The equations model the interaction of an arbitrary number of population species in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-03 Xiuqing Chen , Ansgar Jüngel , Xi Lin , Ling Liu

This paper develops a quasispecies model where cells can adopt a two-cell survival strategy. Within this strategy, pairs of cells join together, at which point one of the cells sacrifices its own replicative ability for the sake of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 Emmanuel Tannenbaum

We study the Cahn-Hilliard-Biot model with respect to its mathematical well-posedness. The system models flow through deformable porous media in which the solid material has two phases with distinct material properties. The two phases of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-04 Marvin Fritz

A methodology is presented for investigating the dynamics of heterogeneous media using the nonlocal continuum model given by the peridynamic formulation. The approach presented here provides the ability to model the macroscopic dynamics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-04-27 Bacim Alali , Robert Lipton

We consider a population organised hierarchically with respect to size in such a way that the growth rate of each individual depends only on the presence of larger individuals. As a concrete example one might think of a forest, in which the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-04-23 Carles Barril , Àngel Calsina , Odo Diekmann , József Z. Farkas

Tumor growth is constrained by spatial, mechanical, and metabolic factors whose alignment progressively breaks down across cellular, mesoscopic, and tissue scales as tumors expand. We hypothesize that this misalignment drives tumors toward…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2026-01-28 Arturo Tozzi

We present a mathematical model describing the time development of a population of tumors subject to mutual angiogenic inhibitory signaling. Based on biophysical derivations, it describes organism-scale population dynamics under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-02 Sebastien Benzekry , Alberto Gandolfi , Philip Hahnfeldt

We analyze the mathematical properties of a multi-species biofilm cross-diffusion model together with very general reaction terms and mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions on a bounded domain. This model belongs to the class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-08 Esther S. Daus , Josipa-Pina Milišić , Nicola Zamponi

This paper deals with analysis and numerical simulations of a one-dimensional two-species hyperbolic aggregation model. This model is formed by a system of transport equations with nonlocal velocities, which describes the aggregate dynamics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-29 Casimir Emako , Jie Liao , Nicolas Vauchelet

The inverse geometric approach to the modeling of the growth of circular objects revealing required features, such as the velocity of the growth and fractal behavior of their contours, is presented. It enables to reproduce some of the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Branislav Brutovsky , Denis Horvath , Vladimir Lisy

In this work, we develop a kinetic model of tumour growth taking into account the effects of clinical uncertainties characterising the tumours' progression. The action of therapeutic protocols trying to steer the tumours' volume towards a…

Dynamic models are widely used to mathematically describe biological phenomena that evolve over time. One important area of application is leukaemia research, where leukaemia cells are genetically modified in preclinical studies to explore…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-02 Julian Wäsche , Romina Ludwig , Irmela Jeremias , Christiane Fuchs

Many physical systems are well described on domains which are relatively large in some directions but relatively thin in other directions. In this scenario we typically expect the system to have emergent structures that vary slowly over the…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-15 A. J. Roberts , J. E. Bunder

Drug resistance and metastasis - the major complications in cancer - both entail adaptation of cancer cells to stress, whether a drug or a lethal new environment. Intriguingly, these adaptive processes share similar features that cannot be…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-09-28 Aseel Shomar , Omri Barak , Naama Brenner

Lymphocyte populations, stimulated in vitro or in vivo, grow as cells divide. Stochastic models are appropriate because some cells undergo multiple rounds of division, some die, and others of the same type in the same conditions do not…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2021-12-02 Giulia Belluccini , Martín López-García , Grant Lythe , Carmen Molina-París

A major goal of modern computational biology is to simulate the collective behaviour of large cell populations starting from the intricate web of molecular interactions occurring at the microscopic level. In this paper we describe a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Chignola , Edoardo Milotti

A macroscopic model of the tumor Gompertzian growth is proposed. The new approach is based on the energetic balance among the different cell activities, described by methods of statistical mechanics and related to the growth inhibitor…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Paolo Castorina , Dario Zappala'

An imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure will lead to a change in body weight (mass) and body composition (fat and lean masses). A quantitative understanding of the processes involved, which currently remains lacking, will…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Carson C. Chow , Kevin D. Hall

We study theoretically the bulk modulus (inverse of the compressibility) of a suspension of charged objects (macro-ions), making use of a cell model to account for the finite density of macro-ions. The diffuse layer of charged micro-species…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriel Tellez , Emmanuel Trizac