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We establish the Gauss-Green formula for extended divergence-measure fields (i.e., vector-valued measures whose distributional divergences are Radon measures) over open sets. We prove that, for almost every open set, the normal trace is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-15 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Christopher Irving , Monica Torres

We analyze a class of weakly differentiable vector fields (\FF \colon \rn \to \rn) with the property that (\FF\in L^{\infty}) and (\div \FF) is a Radon measure. The primary focus of our investigation is to introduce a suitable notion of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-09-25 G. Q. Chen , M. Torres , W. Ziemer

The classical Gauss-Green formula for the multidimensional case is generally stated for $C^{1}$ vector fields and domains with $C^{1}$ boundaries. However, motivated by the physical solutions with discontinuity/singularity for Partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-10 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Monica Torres

We prove that an open set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ can be approximated by smooth sets of uniformly bounded perimeter from the interior if and only if the open set $\Omega$ satisfies \begin{align*} &\qquad…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-03-10 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Qinfeng Li , Monica Torres

In the setting of an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space, the duality between velocity fields on the class of admissible bodies and Cauchy fluxes is studied using tools from geometric measure theory. A generalized Cauchy flux theory is obtained…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Lior Falach , Reuven Segev

By employing the differential structure recently developed by N. Gigli, we first give a notion of functions of bounded variation ($BV$) in terms of suitable vector fields on a complete and separable metric measure space $(\mathbb{X},d,\mu)$…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-23 Vito Buffa , Giovanni Eugenio Comi , Michele Miranda

We study gradient field models on an integer lattice with non-convex interactions. These models emerge in distinct branches of physics and mathematics under various names. In particular, as zero-mass lattice (Euclidean) quantum field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Stefan Adams , Simon Buchholz , Roman Kotecký , Stefan Müller

This paper shows that finitely additive measures occur naturally in very general Divergence Theorems. The main results are two such theorems. The first proves the existence of pure normal measures for sets of finite perime- ter, which yield…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-09 Moritz Schönherr , Friedemann Schuricht

In this article, we propose a novel front tracking scheme for scalar conservation laws with spatially heterogeneous, uniformly convex flux and prove that approximations converge to the unique entropy solution. The main tools are Dafermos'…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Parasuram Venkatesh

Cauchy invariants are now viewed as a powerful tool for investigating the Lagrangian structure of three-dimensional (3D) ideal flow (Frisch & Zheligovsky, Commun. Math. Phys., vol. 326, 2014, pp. 499-505, Podvigina et al., J. Comput. Phys.,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Nicolas Besse , Uriel Frisch

We study the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for scalar conservation laws with discontinuous, non-degenerate fluxes. Locally, the fluxes are piecewise smooth across interfaces described by a Heaviside-type discontinuity, with left and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Darko Mitrovic

We deal with the Cauchy problem for multi-dimensional scalar conservation laws, where the fluxes and the source terms can be discontinuous functions of the unknown. The main novelty of the paper is the introduction of a~kinetic formulation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-22 Miroslav Bulíček , Piotr Gwiazda , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda

Given $\alpha\in(0,1]$ and $p\in[1,+\infty]$, we define the space $\mathscr{DM}^{\alpha,p}(\mathbb R^n)$ of $L^p$ vector fields whose $\alpha$-divergence is a finite Radon measure, extending the theory of divergence-measure vector fields to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-07-09 Giovanni E. Comi , Giorgio Stefani

In this work, a mode of convergence for measurable functions is introduced. A related notion of Cauchy sequence is given and it is proved that this notion of convergence is complete in the sense that Cauchy sequences converge. Moreover, the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-04-17 Nuno J. Alves , João Paulos

We find a representation of smooth solutions to the Cauchy problem for a scalar multidimensional conservation law as small diffusion limit of a stochastic perturbation along characteristics. It helps, in particular, to study the process of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-11 S. Albeverio , O. Rozanova

We discuss different notions of continuous solutions to the balance law \[u_t + (f(u ))_x =g \] with $g$ bounded, $f\in C^{2}$, extending previous works relative to the flux $f(u)=u^{2}$. We establish the equivalence among distributional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-22 G. Alberti , S. Bianchini , L. Caravenna

We describe a framework to build distances by measuring the tightness of inequalities, and introduce the notion of proper statistical divergences and improper pseudo-divergences. We then consider the H\"older ordinary and reverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Frank Nielsen , Ke Sun , Stéphane Marchand-Maillet

An expression for the stress tensor near an external boundary of a discrete mechanical system is derived explicitly in terms of the constituents' degrees of freedom and interaction forces. Starting point is the exact and general coarse…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Thomas Weinhart , Anthony R. Thornton , Stefan Luding , Onno Bokhove

We study mean value properties of harmonic functions in metric measure spaces. The metric measure spaces we consider have a doubling measure and support a (1,1)- Poincar\'e inequality. The notion of harmonicity is based on the Dirichlet…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-02 Niko Marola , Michele Miranda , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

We formulate a thermodynamically consistent continuum theory for compressible, viscous, heat-conducting fluids in which the velocity entering the balance of mass is distinguished from the specific linear momentum entering the balances of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Luis Espath , Eliot Fried
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