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In this paper, we investigate a system of two nonlinear partial differential equations, arising from a model of cellular proliferation which describes the production of blood cells in the bone marrow. Due to cellular replication, the two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste

We study the stability of non-conservative deterministic cross diffusion models and prove that they are approximated by stochastic population models when the populations become locally large. In this model, the individuals of two species…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-09 Vincent Bansaye , Alexandre Bertolino , Ayman Moussa

Planar wave trains are traveling wave solutions whose wave profiles are periodic in one spatial direction and constant in the transverse direction. In this paper, we investigate the stability of planar wave trains in reaction-diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-14 Björn de Rijk , Björn Sandstede

In this paper we introduce a multilocus diffusion model of a population of $N$ haploid, asexually reproducing individuals. The model includes parent-dependent mutation and interlocus selection, the latter limited to pairwise relationships…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-16 Erik Aurell , Magnus Ekeberg , Timo Koski

We investigate steady states of a quasilinear first order hyperbolic partial integro-differential equation. The model describes the evolution of a hierarchical structured population with distributed states at birth. Hierarchical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-25 J. Z. Farkas , P. Hinow

In the first part of this paper, we showed that three coupled populations of identical phase oscillators give rise to heteroclinic cycles between invariant sets where populations show distinct frequencies. Here, we now give explicit…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-05 Christian Bick , Alexander Lohse

The aim of this paper is to study the dynamics of a reaction--diffusion SIS (susceptible-infectious-susceptible) epidemic model with a nonlinear incidence rate describing the transmission of a communicable disease between individuals. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-12 Lamia Djebara , Redouane Douaifia , Salem Abdelmalek , Samir Bendoukha

Organisms modulate their fitness in heterogeneous environments by dispersing. Prior work shows that there is selection against "unconditional" dispersal in spatially heterogeneous environments. "Unconditional" means individuals disperse at…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-09-28 Sebastian J. Schreiber , Chi-Kwong Li

We consider a mutation-selection model of a population structured by the spatial variables and a trait variable which is the diffusion rate. Competition for resource is local in spatial variables, but nonlocal in the trait variable. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-20 King-Yeung Lam , Yuan Lou

We analyze the collective dynamics of an ensemble of globally coupled, externally forced, identical mechanical oscillators with cubic nonlinearity. Focus is put on solutions where the ensemble splits into two internally synchronized…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Raúl I. Sosa , Damián H. Zanette

Contraction-driven self-propulsion of a large class of living cells can be modeled by a Keller-Segel system with free boundaries. The ensuing "active" system, exhibiting both dissipation and anti-dissipation, features stationary and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-20 Leonid Berlyand , C. Alex Safsten , Lev Truskinovsky

The formation, movement and gluing of clusters can be described through a system of non local balance laws. Here, the well posedness of this system is obtained, as well as various stability estimates. Remarkably, qualitative properties of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-15 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Mauro Garavello

The presence of one or more species at some spatial locations but not others is a central matter in ecology. This phenomenon is related to ecological pattern formation. Nonlocal interactions can be considered as one of the mechanisms…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-12-29 Ozgur Aydogmus

We study the coherent association of a two-species atomic condensate into a condensate of heteronuclear diatomic molecules, using both a semiclassical treatment and a quantum mechanical approach. The differences and connections between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lu Zhou , Weiping Zhang , Hong Y. Ling , Lei Jiang , Han Pu

We address the issue of mobility of localized modes in two-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger lattices with saturable nonlinearity. This describes e.g. discrete spatial solitons in a tight-binding approximation of two-dimensional optical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rodrigo A. Vicencio , Magnus Johansson

We propose a minimal off-lattice model of living organisms where just a very few dynamical rules of growth are assumed. The stable coexistence of many clusters is detected when we replace the global restriction rule by a locally applied…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-19 B. F. de Oliveira , M. V. de Moraes , D. Bazeia , A. Szolnoki

The existence and stability of stable bright solitons in one-dimensional (1D) media with a spatially periodical modulated Kerr nonlinearity are demonstrated by means of the linear-stability analysis and in direct numerical simulations. The…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Liangwei Zeng , Jianhua Zeng

In this paper, a single population model with memory effect and the heterogeneity of the environment, equipped with the Neumann boundary, is considered. The global existence of a spatial nonhomogeneous steady state is proved by the method…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-25 Yujia Wang , Chuncheng Wang , Dejun Fan

This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of stability and long-time behaviour of a coupled system constituted by two rigid bodies separated by a thin layer of lubricant. We show that permanent rotations of the whole system, with the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-08 Evan Arsenault , Giusy Mazzone

We analyze the stability of standing pulse solutions of a neural network integro-differential equation. The network consists of a coarse-grained layer of neurons synaptically connected by lateral inhibition with a non-saturating nonlinear…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Yixin Guo , Carson C. Chow
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