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To understand the effect of assortative mating on the genetic evolution of a population, we consider a finite population in which each individual has a type, determined by a sequence of n diallelic loci. We assume that the population…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-30 Alison M. Etheridge , Sophie Lemaire

Game theoretic tools are utilized to analyze a one-locus continuous selection model of sex-specific meiotic drive by considering nonequivalence of the viabilities of reciprocal heterozygotes that might be noticed at an imprinted locus. The…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-12-07 Bijan Sarkar

The dynamics of a one-degree of freedom oscillator with arbitrary polynomial non-linearity subjected to an external periodic excitation is studied. The sequences (cascades) of harmonic and subharmonic stationary solutions to the equation of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-28 Vasyl P. Lukomsky , Ivan S. Gandzha

If two species exhibit different nonlinear responses to a single shared resource, and if each species modifies the resource dynamics such that this favors its competitor, they may stably coexist. This coexistence mechanism, known as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-16 Florian Hartig , Tamara Münkemüller , Karin Johst , Ulf Dieckmann

We consider a size-structured aggregation and growth model of phytoplankton community proposed by Ackleh and Fitzpatrick [2]. The model accounts for basic biological phenomena in phytoplankton community such as growth, gravitational…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-02-11 Inom Mirzaev , David M. Bortz

We consider conservative cross-diffusion systems for two species where individual motion rates depend linearly on the local density of the other species. We develop duality estimates and obtain stability and approximation results. We first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-30 Vincent Bansaye , Ayman Moussa , Felipe Muñoz-Hernández

The stability of heteroclinic cycles may be obtained from the value of the local stability index along each connection of the cycle. We establish a way of calculating the local stability index for quasi-simple cycles: cycles whose…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-15 Liliana Garrido-da-Silva , Sofia B. S. D. Castro

This contribution is concerned with mathematical models for the dynamics of the genetic composition of populations evolving under recombination. Recombination is the genetic mechanism by which two parent individuals create the mixed type of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-01-12 Ellen Baake

We prove the existence of solutions to a non-linear, non-local, degenerate equation which was previously derived as the formal hydrodynamic limit of an active Brownian particle system, where the particles are endowed with a position and an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-02 Martin Burger , Simon Schulz

We study diffusion-type equations supported on structures that are randomly varying in time. After settling the issue of well-posedness, we focus on the asymptotic behavior of solutions: our main result gives sufficient conditions for…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-28 Stefano Bonaccorsi , Francesca Cottini , Delio Mugnolo

We present a model for evolving population which maintains genetic polymorphism. By introducing random mutation in the model population at a constant rate, we observe that the population does not become extinct but survives, keeping…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Y. Lee , D. Kim , M. Y. Choi

Flocculation is the process whereby particles (i.e., flocs) in suspension reversibly combine and separate. The process is widespread in soft matter and aerosol physics as well as environmental science and engineering. We consider a general…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-24 Inom Mirzaev , David M. Bortz

We study a stochastic model proposed recently in the genetic literature to explain the heterogeneity of cell populations or of gene products. Cells are located in two colonies, whose sizes fluctuate as birth and migration processes in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Martin Gander , Christian Mazza , Hansklaus Rummler

We consider the problem of embedding a dynamic network, to obtain time-evolving vector representations of each node, which can then be used to describe changes in behaviour of individual nodes, communities, or the entire graph. Given this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-21 Ian Gallagher , Andrew Jones , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

We investigate the presence of static solutions in models described by real scalar field in two-dimensional spacetime. After taking advantage of a procedure introduced sometime ago, we solve intricate nonlinear ordinary differential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-25 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

The dynamics of two competing species in a finite size community is one of the most studied problems in population genetics and community ecology. Stochastic fluctuations lead, inevitably, to the extinction of one of the species, but the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-11-30 Matan Danino , David A. Kessler , Nadav M. Shnerb

We study the dynamics of a degenerate parabolic equation with a variable, generally non-smooth diffusion coefficient, which may vanish at some points or be unbounded. We show the existence of a global branch of nonnegative stationary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nikos I. Karachalios , Nikos B. Zographopoulos

The dynamics and stability of a thin gas layer moving between two fluid layers moving in the same or opposite direction is studied. The linear evolutionary equations describing the spatial-temporal dynamics of the interface perturbations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Ivan V. Kazachkov

We model and study the genetic evolution and conservation of a population of diploid hermaphroditic organisms, evolving continuously in time and subject to resource competition. In the absence of mutations, the population follows a 3-type…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-23 Camille Coron

We numerically address the stability analysis of linear age-structured population models with nonlocal diffusion, which arise naturally in describing dynamics of infectious diseases. Compared to Laplace diffusion, models with nonlocal…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Dimitri Breda , Simone De Reggi , Rossana Vermiglio