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We study, analytically and numerically, the dynamical behavior of the solutions of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with diffraction but without diffusion, which governs the spatial evolution of the field in an active nonlinear laser…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jacob Scheuer , Boris A. Malomed

This paper is concerned with the global dynamics of a hybrid parabolic-hyperbolic model describing populations with distinct dispersal and sedentary stages. We first establish the global well-posedness of solutions, prove a comparison…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-16 Qihua Huang , Minglong Wang , Yixiang Wu

Coherent structures are solutions to reaction-diffusion systems that are time-periodic in an appropriate moving frame and spatially asymptotic at $x=\pm\infty$ to spatially periodic travelling waves. This paper is concerned with sources…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Margaret Beck , Toan Nguyen , Bjorn Sandstede , Kevin Zumbrun

We analyze the linear stability of monoclinal traveling waves on a constant incline, which connect uniform flowing regions of differing depths. The classical shallow-water equations are employed, subject to a general resistive drag term.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Jake Langham , Andrew J. Hogg

The Vicsek-BGK equation is a kinetic model for alignment of particles moving with constant speed between stochastic reorientation events with sampling from a von Mises distribution. The spatially homogeneous model shows a steady state…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-02 Sara Merino-Aceituno , Christian Schmeiser , Raphael Winter

A stochastic evolutionary dynamics of two strategies given by 2 x 2 matrix games is studied in finite populations. We focus on stochastic properties of fixation: how a strategy represented by a single individual wins over the entire…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Tibor Antal , Istvan Scheuring

This paper investigates a nonlinear logistic model for age-structured population dynamics. The model incorporates interdependent fertility and mortality functions within a logistic framework, offering insights into stationary solutions and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-24 Dragos-Patru Covei

We study a one-dimensional spatial population model where the population sizes at each site are chosen according to a translation invariant and ergodic distribution and are uniformly bounded away from 0 and infinity. We suppose that the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-14 Raphaël Forien

In this paper, we study the large time behaviour of solutions of multistable reaction-diffusion equations in $\mathbb{R}^N$, with a spatially periodic heterogeneity. By multistable, we mean that the problem admits a finite -- but…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Thomas Giletti , Luca Rossi

Reaction-diffusion equations coupled to ordinary differential equations (ODEs) may exhibit spatially low-regular stationary solutions. This work provides a comprehensive theory of asymptotic stability of bounded, discontinuous or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-18 Chris Kowall , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Finn Münnich

We consider a bistable integral equation which governs the stationary solutions of a convolution model of solid--solid phase transitions on a circle. We study the bifurcations of the set of the stationary solutions as the diffusion…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-04-30 S. K. Bhowmik , D. B. Duncan , M. Grinfeld , G. J. Lord

We present an individual-based model of phenotypic trait evolution in two-sex populations, which includes semi-random mating of individuals of the opposite sex, natural death and intra-specific competition. By passing the number of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-24 Paweł Zwoleński

Cyclic (rock-paper-scissors-type) population models serve to mimic complex species interactions. Focusing on a paradigmatic three-species model with mutations in one dimension, we observe an interplay between equilibrium and non-equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-07 Anton A. Winkler , Tobias Reichenbach , Erwin Frey

We construct a continuum model for biological aggregations in which individuals experience long-range social attraction and short range dispersal. For the case of one spatial dimension, we study the steady states analytically and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Chad M. Topaz , Andrea L. Bertozzi , Mark A. Lewis

We introduce a two-dimensional Keller-Segel type free boundary model for motility of eukaryotic cells on substrates. The key ingredients of this model are the Darcy law for overdamped motion of the cytoskeleton (active) gel and Hele-Shaw…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-30 Leonid Berlyand , Volodymyr Rybalko

This paper is devoted to the study of propagation dynamics for a large class of non-monotone evolution systems. In two directions of the spatial variable, such a system has two limiting systems admitting the spatial translation invariance.…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-23 Taishan Yi , Xiao-Qiang Zhao

In this paper, we prove that a particular nondegenerate, nonlinear, autonomous parabolic partial differential equation with a nonlocal mass transfer admits the local existence of classical solutions. The equation was developed to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-07 Michael R. Lindstrom

We study here the dynamics (and stability) of Probabilistic Population Protocols, via the differential equations approach. We provide a quite general model and we show that it includes the model of Angluin et. al. in the case of very large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-07-02 Ioannis Chatzigiannakis , Paul G. Spirakis

Localized patterns in singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equations typically consist of slow parts -- in which the associated solution follows an orbit on a slow manifold in a reduced spatial dynamical system -- alternated by fast…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-13 Arjen Doelman

We revisit the classical population genetics model of a population evolving under multiplicative selection, mutation and drift. The number of beneficial alleles in a multi-locus system can be considered a trait under exponential selection.…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 Magnus Rattray , Jonathan L. Shapiro