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Scale invariance, collective behaviours and structural reorganization are crucial for portfolio management (portfolio composition, hedging, alternative definition of risk, etc.). This lack of any characteristic scale and such elaborated…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2014-03-24 Thomas Bury

The financial markets are understood as complex dynamical systems whose dynamics is analysed mostly using nonstationary and brief data sets that usually come from stock markets. For such data sets, a reliable method of analysis is based on…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2022-11-23 Krishnadas M. , K. P. Harikrishnan , G. Ambika

What happens when the Supreme Court of the United States decides a case impacting one or more publicly-traded firms? While many have observed anecdotal evidence linking decisions or oral arguments to abnormal stock returns, few have…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Daniel Martin Katz , Michael J Bommarito , Tyler Soellinger , James Ming Chen

'Animal spirits' or confidence levels are heavily dependent on how current conditions compare to adaptation levels. In the US, with its highly flexible labor markets and weak safety nets, the unemployment rate seems to serve as a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Elliott Middleton

We take a new look at the problem of disentangling the volatility and jumps processes of daily stock returns. We first provide a computational framework for the univariate stochastic volatility model with Poisson-driven jumps that offers a…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2021-04-30 Angelos Alexopoulos , Petros Dellaportas , Omiros Papaspiliopoulos

We investigate the historical volatility of the 100 most capitalized stocks traded in US equity markets. An empirical probability density function (pdf) of volatility is obtained and compared with the theoretical predictions of a lognormal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Salvatore Micciche` , Giovanni Bonanno , Fabrizio Lillo , Rosario N. Mantegna

We construct a general stochastic process and prove weak convergence results. It is scaled in space and through the parameters of its distribution. We show that our simplified scaling is equivalent to time scaling used frequently. The…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-01 Mine Caglar

This paper proposes a theory of stock market predictability patterns based on a model of heterogeneous beliefs. In a discrete finite time framework, some agents receive news about an asset's fundamental value through a noisy signal. The…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2024-06-13 Jiho Park

We call attention against what seems to a widely held misconception according to which large crashes are the largest events of distributions of price variations with fat tails. We demonstrate on the Dow Jones Industrial index that with high…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Johansen , D. Sornette

We study the dynamics of order flows around large intraday price changes using ultra-high-frequency data from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange. We find a significant reversal of price for both intraday price decreases and increases with a…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2010-08-03 Guo-Hua Mu , Wei-Xing Zhou , Wei Chen , Janos Kertesz

The gain-loss asymmetry, observed in the inverse statistics of stock indices is present for logarithmic return levels that are over $2\%$, and it is the result of the non-Pearson type auto-correlations in the index. These non-Pearson type…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2016-08-24 Bulcsú Sándor , Ingve Simonsen , Bálint Zsolt Nagy , Zoltán Néda

We use insight from a model of earth tectonic plate movement to obtain a new understanding of the build up and release of stress in the price dynamics of the worlds stock exchanges. Nonlinearity enters the model due to a behavioral…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2009-12-30 Jorgen Vitting Andersen , Andrzej Nowak , Giulia Rotundo , Lael Parrott

The conventional formal tool to detect effects of the financial persistence is in terms of the Hurst exponent. A typical corresponding result is that its value comes out close to 0.5, as characteristic for geometric Brownian motion, with at…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 R. Rak , S. Drozdz , J. Kwapien , P. Oswiecimka

The measured correlations of financial time series in subsequent epochs change considerably as a function of time. When studying the whole correlation matrices, quasi-stationary patterns, referred to as market states, are seen by applying…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-11-03 Anton J. Heckens , Sebastian M. Krause , Thomas Guhr

Researchers have studied the first passage time of financial time series and observed that the smallest time interval needed for a stock index to move a given distance is typically shorter for negative than for positive price movements. The…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2009-03-23 Johannes Vitalis Siven , Jeffrey Todd Lins , Jonas Lundbek Hansen

The Stock Market is a complex self-interacting system, characterized by an intermittent behaviour. Periods of high activity alternate with periods of relative calm. In the present work we investigate empirically about the possibility that…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Bartolozzi , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas

The minimum spanning tree, based on the concept of ultrametricity, is constructed from the correlation matrix of stock returns. The dynamics of this asset tree can be characterised by its normalised length and the mean occupation layer, as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. -P. Onnela , A. Chakraborti , K. Kaski , J. Kertesz

Based on the tick-by-tick stock prices from the German and American stock markets, we study the statistical properties of the distribution of the individual stocks and the index returns in highly collective and noisy intervals of trading,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Kwapien , S. Drozdz , J. Speth

The US stock market experienced instability following the recession (2007-2009). COVID-19 poses a significant challenge to US stock traders and investors. Traders and investors should keep up with the stock market. This is to mitigate risks…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-06-07 Reza Nematirad , Amin Ahmadisharaf , Ali Lashgari

The occurrence of aftershocks following a major financial crash manifests the critical dynamical response of financial markets. Aftershocks put additional stress on markets, with conceivable dramatic consequences. Such a phenomenon has been…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2012-09-21 Fulvio Baldovin , Francesco Camana , Michele Caraglio , Attilio L. Stella , Marco Zamparo