中文
相关论文

相关论文: Measuring quantized circular dichroism in ultracol…

200 篇论文

Topological band structures can be designed by subjecting lattice systems to time-periodic modulations, as was recently demonstrated in cold atoms and photonic crystals. However, changing the topological nature of Floquet Bloch bands from…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-22 A. Dauphin , D. -T. Tran , M. Lewenstein , N. Goldman

We present a pedagogical review of the physics of fractional Chern insulators with a particular focus on the connection to the fractional quantum Hall effect. While the latter conventionally arises in semiconductor heterostructures at low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-05 S. A. Parameswaran , R. Roy , S. L. Sondhi

Energy or quasienergy (QE) band spectra depending on two parameters may have a nontrivial topological characterization by Chern integers. Band spectra of 1D systems that are spanned by just one parameter, a Bloch phase, are topologically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Itzhack Dana

The recent observation of the fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect in moir\'e fractional Chern insulators provides an opportunity to investigate zero magnetic field anyons. To potentially realize non-Abelian anyons, one approach is to…

Periodic driving fields can induce topological phase transitions, resulting in Floquet topological phases with intriguing properties such as very large Chern numbers and unusual edge states. Whether such Floquet topological phases could…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Han Hoe Yap , Longwen Zhou , Jian-Sheng Wang , Jiangbin Gong

We study the Hall conductivity in single layer gapped Dirac fermion materials including coupling to a phonon field, which not only modifies the quasi-particle dynamics through the usual self-energy term but also renormalizes directly the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Zhou Li , J. P. Carbotte

Topological phases of matter are the center of much current interest, with promising potential applications in, e.g., topologically-protected transport and quantum computing. Traditionally such states are prepared by tuning the system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Gal Shavit , Moshe Goldstein

We reveal a proximity effect between a topological band (Chern) insulator described by a Haldane model and spin-polarized Dirac particles of a graphene layer. Coupling weakly the two systems through a tunneling term in the bulk, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Peng Cheng , Philipp W. Klein , Kirill Plekhanov , Klaus Sengstock , Monika Aidelsburger , Christof Weitenberg , Karyn Le Hur

Topology ultimately unveils the roots of the perfect quantization observed in complex systems. The 2D quantum Hall effect is the celebrated archetype. Remarkably, topology can manifest itself even in higher-dimensional spaces in which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-25 H. Weisbrich , R. L. Klees , G. Rastelli , W. Belzig

Topological photonic crystals, which offer topologically protected and back-scattering-immune transport channels, have recently gained significant attention for both scientific and practical reasons. Although most current studies focus on…

Two-dimensional 2-bands insulators breaking time reversal symmetry can present topological phases indexed by a topological invariant called the Chern number. Here we first propose an efficient procedure to determine this topological index.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-28 Doru Sticlet , Frederic Piéchon , Jean-Noël Fuchs , Pavel Kalugin , Pascal Simon

Fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) is a prime example of topological quantum many-body phenomena, arising from the interplay between strong electron correlation, topological order, and time reversal symmetry breaking. Recently, a lattice…

The dynamic engineering of band structures for ultracold atoms in optical lattices represents an innovative approach to understand and explore the fundamental principles of topological matter. In particular, the folded Floquet spectrum…

Recent discoveries have spurred the theoretical prediction and experimental realization of novel materials that have topological properties arising from band inversion. Such topological insulators are insulating in the bulk but have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 M. Kotulla , U. Zülicke

The interplay between topological phases of matter and dissipative baths constitutes an emergent research topic with links to condensed matter, photonic crystals, cold atomic gases and quantum information. While recent studies suggest that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Kush Saha , Katherine Légaré , Ion Garate

We establish the theory of critical transport in amorphous Chern insulators and show that it lies beyond the current paradigm of topological criticality epitomized by the quantum Hall transitions. We consider models of Chern insulators on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Moein N. Ivaki , Isac Sahlberg , Teemu Ojanen

We propose a two-spin quantum-mechanical model with applied magnetic fields acting on the Poincar\'e-Bloch sphere, to reveal a new class of topological energy bands with Chern number one half for each spin-1/2. The mechanism behind this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Joel Hutchinson , Karyn Le Hur

We present a formal expression for Wannier functions of composite bands of 1-D Bloch electrons in terms of parallel-transported Bloch functions and their non-Abelian geometric phases. Spatial decay properties of these Wannier functions are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joydeep Bhattacharjee , Umesh V Waghmare

We study the transport properties of topological insulators, encoding them in a generating functional of gauge and gravitational sources. Much of our focus is on the simple example of a free massive Dirac fermion, the so-called Chern…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Taylor L. Hughes , Robert G. Leigh , Onkar Parrikar

We consider the visco-elastic response of the electronic degrees of freedom in 2D and 3D topological insulators (TI). Our primary focus is on the 2D Chern insulator which exhibits a bulk dissipationless viscosity analogous to the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Taylor L. Hughes , Robert G. Leigh , Eduardo Fradkin