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相关论文: Sutured manifolds and $L^2$-Betti numbers

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In this paper, we focus on Hamilton's pinching conjecture formulated in Hamilton's paper "Three-manifolds with positive Ricci curvature". Let $(M, g)$ be a complete, connected, noncompact Riemannian $3$-manifold satisfying the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-11 Luca Benatti , Ariadna León Quirós , Francesca Oronzio , Alessandra Pluda

We introduce twisted Alexander norms of a compact connected orientable 3-manifold with first Betti number bigger than one generalizing norms of McMullen and Turaev. We show that twisted Alexander norms give lower bounds on the Thurston norm…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefan Friedl , Taehee Kim

Let M be an almost Hermitian manifold of dimension greater or equal to 6. The following theorems are proved: Theorem 1. If M is of pointwise constant {\theta}-holomorphic sectional curvature for a number {\theta} in (0,{\pi}/2) then M is of…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-09-15 Ognian Kassabov

We define a norm on the homology of a foliated manifold, which refines and majorizes the usual Gromov norm on homology. This norm depends in an upper semi-continuous way on the underlying foliation, in the geometric topology, and can…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Danny Calegari

This is the second in a series of papers in which we investigate ideal triangulations of the interiors of compact 3-manifolds with tori or Klein bottle boundaries. Such triangulations have been used with great effect, following the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Ensil Kang , J. Hyam Rubinstein

We prove that if a prime 3-manifold M is not finitely covered by the 3-sphere or a product manifold, then M is virtually chiral, i.e. it has a finite cover that does not admit an orientation reversing self-homeomorphism. In general if a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-29 Hongbin Sun , Zhongzi Wang

This paper considers aspects of 4-manifold topology from the point of view of the null cone of a neutral metric, a point of view we call neutral causal topology. In particular, we construct and investigate neutral 4-manifolds with null…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-18 Nikos Georgiou , Brendan Guilfoyle

We characterize $3$-dimensional manifolds represented as connected sums of Lens spaces, copies of $S^2 \times S^1$, and torus bundles over the circle by certain Morse-Bott functions. This adds to our previous result around 2024, classifying…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-24 Naoki Kitazawa

We consider manifolds endowed with metric contact pairs for which the two characteristic foliations are orthogonal. We give some properties of the curvature tensor and in particular a formula for the Ricci curvature in the direction of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-10-31 G. Bande , D. E. Blair , A. Hadjar

Suppose that $\mathcal F$ is a transversely oriented, codimension one foliation of a connected, closed, oriented 3-manifold. Suppose also that $\mathcal F$ has continuous tangent plane field and is {\sl taut}; that is, closed smooth…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-16 William H. Kazez , Rachel Roberts

It is shown, using sutured manifold theory, that if there are any 2-component counterexamples to the Generalized Property R Conjecture, then any knot of least genus among components of such counterexamples is not a fibered knot. The general…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-01-16 Martin Scharlemann , Abigail Thompson

Given an orientable ideally triangulated $3$--manifold $M$, we define a system of real valued equations and inequalities whose solutions can be used to construct projective structures on $M$. These equations represent a unifying framework…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-01 Samuel A. Ballas , Alex Casella

To any $\mathfrak{g}$-manifold $M$ are associated two dglas $\operatorname{tot}\big(\Lambda^{\bullet} \mathfrak{g}^\vee \otimes_{\Bbbk} T_{\operatorname{poly}}^{\bullet} \big)$ and $\operatorname{tot} \big(\Lambda^{\bullet}…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-22 Hsuan-Yi Liao , Mathieu Stiénon , Ping Xu

We study the natural structure on the moduli space of deformations of compact coassociative submanifolds. We show that a G2-manifold with a T^4-action of isomorphisms such that the orbits are coassociative tori is locally equivalent to a…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-08-30 David Baraglia

Sutured Floer homology, denoted by SFH, is an invariant of balanced sutured manifolds previously defined by the author. In this paper we give a formula that shows how this invariant changes under surface decompositions. In particular, if…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Andras Juhasz

We derive Price inequalities for harmonic forms on manifolds without conjugate points and with a negative Ricci upper bound. The techniques employed in the proof work particularly well for manifolds of non-positive sectional curvature, and…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-13 Luca F. Di Cerbo , Mark Stern

All knots in $R^3$ possess Seifert surfaces, and so the classical Thurston-Bennequin and rotation (or Maslov) invariants for Legendrian knots in a contact structure on $R^3$ can be defined. The definitions extend easily to null-homologous…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-02-27 Paul A. Schweitzer SJ , Fábio S. Souza

In this paper, we prove fibration theorems for manifolds with almost nonnegative Ricci curvature and certain extra regularity assumptions. We show that a closed $n$-manifold $M$ satisfying $\mathrm{diam}(M)^2\mathrm{sec}_M \geq -\kappa$ and…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-26 Hongzhi Huang , Xian-Tao Huang , Jikang Wang , Xingyu Zhu

We prove the following results on flag triangulations of 2- and 3-manifolds. In dimension 2, we prove that the vertex-minimal flag triangulations of $\mathbb{R} P^2$ and $\mathbb{S}^1\times \mathbb{S}^1$ have 11 and 12 vertices,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-25 Christin Bibby , Andrew Odesky , Mengmeng Wang , Shuyang Wang , Ziyi Zhang , Hailun Zheng

This is a survey on the global theory of constant mean curvature surfaces in Riemannian homogeneous 3-manifolds. These ambient 3-manifolds include the eight canonical Thurston 3-dimensional geometries, i.e. R3, H3, S3, H2 \times R, S2…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-04-28 Isabel Fernandez , Pablo Mira
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