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The relational formalism based on geometrical clocks and Dirac observables in linearized canonical cosmological perturbation theory is used to introduce an efficient method to find evolution equations for gauge invariant variables. Our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Kristina Giesel , Parampreet Singh , David Winnekens

The theory of cosmological perturbations is a well elaborated field. To deal with the diffeomorphism invariance of general relativity one generally introduces combinations of the metric and matter perturbations which are gauge invariant up…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Kristina Giesel , Adrian Herzog

We present a general formalism for the Hamiltonian description of perturbation theory around any spatially homogeneous spacetime. We employ and refine the Dirac method for constrained systems, which is very well-suited to cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Alice Boldrin

Cosmological perturbation theory is an example of a gauge theory, where gauge transformations correspond to changes in the space-time coordinate system. To determine physical quantities, one is free to introduce gauge conditions (\ie to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Danilo Artigas , Julien Grain , Vincent Vennin

We consider the relational approach to construct gauge-invariant observables in cosmological perturbation theory using synchronous coordinates. We construct dynamical synchronous coordinates as non-local scalar functionals of the metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Markus B. Fröb , William C. C. Lima

Inspired by the fully non-linear Geodesic Light-Cone (GLC) gauge, we consider its analogous set of coordinates which describes the unperturbed Universe. Given this starting point, we then build a cosmological perturbation theory on top of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-15 Giuseppe Fanizza , Giovanni Marozzi , Matheus Medeiros , Gloria Schiaffino

We consider the coupling of a scalar field to linearised gravity and derive a relativistic gravitationally induced decoherence model using Ashtekar variables. The model is formulated at the gauge invariant level using suitable geometrical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Max Joseph Fahn , Kristina Giesel , Michael Kobler

We consider in detail the problem of gauge dependence that exists in relativistic perturbation theory, going beyond the linear approximation and treating second and higher order perturbations. We first derive some mathematical results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Marco Bruni , Sabino Matarrese , Silvia Mollerach , Sebastiano Sonego

By use of the gauge-invariant variables proposed by Kodama and Ishibashi, we obtain the most general perturbation equations in the $(m+n)$-dimensional spacetime with a warped product metric. These equations do not depend on the spectral…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Rong-Gen Cai , Li-Ming Cao

The procedure to find gauge invariant variables for two-parameter nonlinear perturbations in general relativity is considered. For each order metric perturbation, we define the variable which is defined by the appropriate combination with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kouji Nakamura

A variety of gauges are used in cosmological perturbation theory. These are often chosen in order to attribute physical properties to a particular choice of coordinates, or otherwise to simplify the form of the resultant equations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Timothy Clifton , Christopher S. Gallagher , Sophia Goldberg , Karim A. Malik

An outline of a proof of the decomposition of linear metric perturbations into gauge-invariant and gauge-variant parts on the an arbitrary background spacetime which admits ADM decomposition is discussed. We explicitly construct the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Kouji Nakamura

Models with dust reference fields in relational formalism have proved useful in understanding the construction of gauge-invariant perturbation theory to arbitrary orders in the canonical framework. These reference fields modify the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Kristina Giesel , Bao-Fei Li , Parampreet Singh

We develop a complete Hamiltonian approach to the theory of perturbations around any spatially homogeneous spacetime. We employ the Dirac method for constrained systems which is well-suited to cosmological perturbations. We refine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Alice Boldrin , Przemysław Małkiewicz

We introduce a general approximation scheme in order to calculate gauge invariant observables in the canonical formulation of general relativity. Using this scheme we will show how the observables and the dynamics of field theories on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bianca Dittrich , Johannes Tambornino

Theoretical descriptions of observable quantities in cosmological perturbation theory should be independent of coordinate systems. This statement is often referred to as gauge-invariance of observable quantities, and the sanity of their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Jaiyul Yoo , Ruth Durrer

An outline of a proof of the decomposition of linear metric perturbations into gauge-invariant and gauge-variant parts on an arbitrary background spacetime which admits ADM decomposition is briefly discussed. We explicitly construct the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Kouji Nakamura

The Hamiltonian formulation of general relativity (GR) is considered in finite space-time and a specific frame of reference given by the diffeo-invariant components of the Fock simplex in terms of the Dirac -- ADM variables. The evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. M. Barbashov , V. N. Pervushin , A. F. Zakharov , V. A. Zinchuk

Gauge invariance of scalar perturbations is studied together with the associated equations of motion. Extending methods developed in the framework of hamiltonian General Relativity, the Hamilton-Jacobi equation is investigated into the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Thomas Cailleteau , Aurelien Barrau

Construction of the gauge-invariant variables for the linear metric perturbation, which was proposed in the paper [K. Nakamura, arXiv:1101.1147], is discussed through an alternative approach. Our starting point of the construction of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Kouji Nakamura
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