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Single-particle transport in disordered potentials is investigated on scales below the localization length. The dynamics on those scales is concretely analyzed for the 3-dimensional Anderson model with Gaussian on-site disorder. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Robin Steinigeweg , Hendrik Niemeyer , Jochen Gemmer

The paper addresses a common assumption of elastoplastic modeling: that the recoverable, elastic strain increment is unaffected by alterations of the elastic moduli that accompany loading. This assumption is found to be false for a granular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Matthew R. Kuhn , Ali Daouadji

Anisotropy effects on the finite-size critical behavior of a two-dimensional Ising model on a general triangular lattice in an infinite-strip geometry with periodic, antiperiodic, and free boundary conditions (bc) in the finite direction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Boris Kastening

We show how bilateral, linear, elastic foundations (i.e. Winkler foundations) often regarded as heuristic, phenomenological models, emerge asymptotically from standard, linear, three-dimensional elasticity. We study the parametric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-03 Andrés A León Baldelli , Blaise Bourdin

Conventional wetting theories on rough surfaces with Wenzel, Cassie-Baxter, and Penetrate modes suggest the possibility of tuning the contact angle by adjusting the surface texture. Despite decades of intensive study, there are still many…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Donggyu Kim , Nicola M. Pugno , Seunghwa Ryu

In this paper we derive a new model for visco-elasticity with large deformations where the independent variables are the stretch and the rotation tensors which intervene with second gradients terms accounting for physical properties in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-21 Abramo Agosti , Pierluigi Colli , Michel Frémond

We consider a geometrically fully nonlinear variational model for thin elastic sheets that contain a single disclination. The free elastic energy contains the thickness $h$ as a small parameter. We give an improvement of a recently proved…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-18 Heiner Olbermann

We study a class of Landau-de Gennes energy functionals with a sextic bulk energy density in a three-dimensional domain. We examine the asymptotic behavior of uniformly bounded minimizers in two distinct scenarios: one where their energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-02 Wei Wang , Zhifei Zhang

We consider a non-local isoperimetric problem with a repulsive Coulombic term. In dimension three this corresponds to the Gamow's famous liquid drop model. We show that whenever the mass is small the ball is the unique minimizer of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-04 Vesa Julin

We consider nematic liquid crystals in a bounded, convex polyhedron described by a director field n(r) subject to tangent boundary conditions. We derive lower bounds for the one-constant elastic energy in terms of topological invariants.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A Majumdar , JM Robbins , M Zyskin

The paper studies the initial boundary value problem related to the dynamic evolution of an elastic beam interacting with a substrate through an elastic-breakable forcing term. This discontinuous interaction is aimed to model the phenomenon…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-27 Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Giuseppe Devillanova , Francesco Maddalena

Many-electron systems confined to a quasi-1D geometry by a cylindrical distribution of positive charge have been investigated by density functional computations in the unrestricted local spin density approximation. Our investigations have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-27 R. Cortes-Huerto M. Paternostro P. Ballone

A variational approach is considered to calculate the free energy and the conformational properties of a polyelectrolyte chain in $d$ dimensions. We consider in detail the case of pure Coulombic interactions between the monomers, when…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Migliorini , V. G. Rostiashvili , T. A. Vilgis

In biological and synthetic materials, many important processes involve charges that are present in a medium with spatially varying dielectric permittivity. To accurately understand the role of electrostatic interactions in such systems, it…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Vikram Jadhao , Francisco J. Solis , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

We reconsider the geometrically nonlinear Cosserat model for a uniformly convex elastic energy and write the equilibrium problem as a minimization problem. Applying the direct methods of the calculus of variations we show the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-16 Patrizio Neff , Mircea Bîrsan , Frank Osterbrink

This paper is concerned with the macroscopic behavior of global energy minimizers in the three-dimensional sharp interface unscreened Ohta-Kawasaki model of diblock copolymer melts. This model is also referred to as the nuclear liquid drop…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Hans Knuepfer , Cyrill Muratov , Matteo Novaga

We consider a class of one-dimensional nonlinear stochastic parabolic problems associated with Sellers and Budyko diffusive energy balance climate models with a Legendre weighted diffusion and an additive cylindrical Wiener processes…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-23 Gregorio Díaz , Jesús Ildefonso Díaz

We study equilibrium configurations for the Euler-Plateau energy with elastic modulus, which couples an energy functional of Euler-Plateau type with a total curvature term often present in models for the free energy of biomembranes. It is…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-02 Anthony Gruber , Álvaro Pámpano , Magdalena Toda

Starting from a two-dimensional theory of magneto-elasticity for fiber-reinforced magnetic elastomers we carry out a rigorous dimension reduction to derive a rod model that describes a thin magneto-elastic strip undergoing planar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Jacopo Ciambella , Martin Kružík , Giuseppe Tomassetti

We analyze the Bianchi I cosmology in the presence of a massless scalar field and describe its dynamics via a semiclassical and quantum polymer approach. We study the morphology of the Big Bounce by adopting three different sets of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 E. Giovannetti , G. Montani , S. Schiattarella
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