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We derive novel concentration inequalities for the operator norm of the sum of self-adjoint operators that do not explicitly depend on the underlying dimension of the operator, but rather an intrinsic notion of it. Our analysis leads to…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-17 Diego Martinez-Taboada , Aaditya Ramdas

This paper is devoted to the study of fractional (q,p)-Sobolev-Poincare inequalities in irregular domains. In particular, we establish (essentially) sharp fractional (q,p)-Sobolev-Poincare inequality in s-John domains and in domains…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-15 Chang-Yu Guo

We present some extensions of Bernstein's concentration inequality for random matrices. This inequality has become a useful and powerful tool for many problems in statistics, signal processing and theoretical computer science. The main…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-18 Stanislav Minsker

We find best constants in several dilation invariant integral inequalities involving derivatives of functions. Some of these inequalities are new and some were known without best constants. The contents: 1. Estimate for a quadratic form of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-03-10 V. Maz'ya , T. Shaposhnikova

In this paper we investigate the fractional Poincar\'e inequality on unbounded domains. In the local case, Sandeep-Mancini showed that in the class of simply connected domains, Poincar\'e inequality holds if and only if the domain does not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-25 Indranil Chowdhury , Prosenjit Roy

We show several variants of concentration inequalities on the sphere stated as subgaussian estimates with optimal constants. For a Lipschitz function, we give one-sided and two-sided bounds for deviation from the median as well as from the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-02 Guillaume Aubrun , Justin Jenkinson , Stanislaw J. Szarek

This paper provides a discrete Poincar\'e inequality in $n$ space dimensions on a simplex $K$ with explicit constants. This inequality bounds the norm of the piecewise derivative of functions with integral mean zero on $K$ and all integrals…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-05 Carsten Carstensen , Friederike Hellwig

We study Poincar\'e--Friedrichs--Weber constants for Sobolev differential forms on bounded convex domains and on domains star-shaped with respect to a ball. Generalizing work by Guerini and Savo, our main result shows that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-06 Martin Werner Licht

In this paper, we prove a sharp lower bound of the first (nonzero) eigenvalue of Finsler-Laplacian with the Neumann boundary condition. Equivalently, we prove an optimal anisotropic Poincar\'e inequality for convex domains, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-30 Guofang Wang , Chao Xia

We present a unified strategy to derive Hardy-Poincar\'e inequalities on bounded and unbounded domains. The approach allows proving a general Hardy-Poincar\'e inequality from which the classical Poincar\'e and Hardy inequalities immediately…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-12 Giovanni Di Fratta , Alberto Fiorenza

We give a short and self-contained proof of the Boundary Harnack inequality for a class of domains satisfying some geometric conditions given in terms of a state function that behaves as the distance function to the boundary, is subharmonic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-13 Francesco Paolo Maiale , Giorgio Tortone , Bozhidar Velichkov

We study the eigenvalue problem for the Neumann-Laplace operator in conformal regular planar domains $\Omega\subset\mathbb{C}$. Conformal regular domains support the Poincar\'e inequality and this allows us to estimate the variation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-10 V. I. Burenkov , V. Gol'dshtein , A. Ukhlov

We derive the sharp vectorial Kato inequality for $p$-harmonic mappings. Surprisingly, the optimal constant differs from the one obtained for scalar valued $p$-harmonic functions by Chang, Chen, and Wei. As an application we demonstrate how…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 Andreas Gastel , Katarzyna Mazowiecka , Michał Miśkiewicz

The solutions of a kind of second-order homogeneous partial differential equation are called (real kernel) alpha-harmonic functions. The alpha-harmonic functions and their first-order partial derivative functions on unit disk are estimated…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-10-17 Bo-Yong Long

Given a nondegenerate harmonic structure, we prove a Poincar\'e-type inequality for functions in the domain of the Dirichlet form on nested fractals. We then study the Hajlasz-Sobolev spaces on nested fractals. In particular, we describe…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-01-18 Katarzyna Pietruska-Pałuba , Andrzej Stos

We analyse the spectral convergence of high order elliptic differential operators subject to singular domain perturbations and homogeneous boundary conditions of intermediate type. We identify sharp assumptions on the domain perturbations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-26 Francesco Ferraresso , Pier Domenico Lamberti

We study the inverse boundary value problem for the Helmholtz equation using the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map at selected frequencies as the data. A conditional Lipschitz stability estimate for the inverse problem holds in the case of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-05 Elena Beretta , Maarten V. de Hoop , Florian Faucher , Otmar Scherzer

We consider Markov random fields of discrete spins on the lattice $\Zd$. We use a technique of coupling of conditional distributions. If under the coupling the disagreement cluster is "sufficiently" subcritical, then we prove the Poincar\'e…

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-21 J. -R. Chazottes , F. Redig , F. Völlering

We prove sharp bounds on eigenvalues of the Laplacian that complement the Faber--Krahn and Luttinger inequalities. In particular, we prove that the ball maximizes the first eigenvalue and minimizes the spectral zeta function and heat trace.…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-06-13 Richard Laugesen , Bartlomiej Siudeja

We establish a strategy for finding sharp upper and lower numerical bounds of the Poincar\'e constant on a class of planar domains with piecewise self-similar boundary. The approach consists of four main components: W1) tight inner-outer…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 Lehel Banjai , Lyonell Boulton