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The continuity of the kinetic energy is an important property of incompressible viscous fluid flows. We show that for any prescribed finite energy divergence-free initial data there exist infinitely many global in time weak solutions with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-25 Alexey Cheskidov , Zirong Zeng , Deng Zhang

We are concerned with global existence of regular solutions to full compressible Navier-Stokes equations and their asymptotic behavior when the Mach number is sufficiently small. We establish global existence in critical Besov spaces for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Sai Li

In this work we extend the results in [6,32] on the 2D IPM system with constant viscosity (Atwood number $A_{\mu}=0$) to the case of viscosity jump ($|A_{\mu}|<1$). We prove a h-principle whereby (infinitely many) weak solutions in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-27 Francisco Mengual

We study the Muskat problem describing the spatially periodic motion of two fluids with equal viscosities under the effect of gravity in a vertical unbounded two-dimensional geometry. We first prove that the classical formulation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-29 Anca-Voichita Matioc , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

Let $\mathcal{S} = \{ \tau_n \}_{n=1}^\infty \subset (0,T)$ be an arbitrary countable (dense) set. We show that for any given initial density and momentum, the compressible Euler system admits (infinitely many) admissible weak solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-01 Anna Abbatiello , Eduard Feireisl

We consider the Cauchy problem for incompressible viscoelastic fluids in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d=2,3$). By introducing a new decomposition via Helmholtz's projections, we first provide an alternative proof on the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-28 Xianpeng Hu , Hao Wu

The large time behavior of non-negative weak solutions to a thin film approximation of the two-phase Muskat problem is studied. A classification of self-similar solutions is first provided: there is always a unique even self-similar…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-26 Philippe Laurencot , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

We investigate the incompressible inhomogeneous magnetohydrodynamic equations in $\mathbb{R}^3$, under the assumptions that the initial density $\rho_0$ is only bounded, and the initial velocity $u_0$ and magnetic field $B_0$ exhibit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Fucai Li , Jinkai Ni , Ling-Yun Shou

In the spirit of D. Hoff's weak solution theory for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations (CNS) with bounded density, in this paper we establish the global existence and regularity properties of finite-energy weak solutions to an initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Jin Tan , Yan-Lin Wang , Lan Zhang

We prove existence of weak solutions of the 3D compressible semi-geostrophic (SG) equations with compactly supported measure-valued initial data. These equations model large-scale atmospheric flows. Our proof uses a particle discretisation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 David P. Bourne , Charlie P. Egan , Théo Lavier , Beatrice Pelloni

In this paper we study qualitative properties of initial traces of solutions to the porous medium equation with power nonlinearity, and obtain necessary conditions for the existence of solutions to the corresponding Cauchy problem.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-17 Kazuhiro Ishige , Nobuhito Miyake , Ryuichi Sato

In this paper, we study the dynamics of fluids in porous media governed by Darcy's law: the Muskat problem. We consider the setting of two immiscible fluids of different densities and viscosities under the influence of gravity in which one…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-07 Francisco Gancedo , Eduardo Garcia-Juarez , Neel Patel , Robert Strain

We establish some conditional uniqueness of weak solutions to the viscous primitive equations, and as an application, we prove the global existence and uniqueness of weak solutions, with the initial data taken as small $L^\infty$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-03 Jinkai Li , Edriss S. Titi

We study the two-dimensional multiphase Muskat problem describing the motion of three immiscible fluids with equal viscosities in a vertical homogeneous porous medium identified with $\mathbb{R}^2$ under the effect of gravity. We first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-26 Jonas Bierler , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

This paper studies the one-phase Muskat problem driven by gravity and surface tension. The regime considered here is unstable with the fluid on top of a dry region. By a novel approach using a depth-averaged formulation, we derive two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-05 Edoardo Bocchi , Francisco Gancedo

We study the initial-boundary value problem for 1D compressible MHD equations of viscous non-resistive fluids in the Lagrangian mass coordinates. Based on the estimates of upper and lower bounds of the density, weak solutions are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-02 Yang Li , Yongzhong Sun

For the water waves equations, the existence of splat singularities has been shown in [3], i.e., the interface self-intersects along an arc in finite time. The aim of this paper is to show the absence of splat singularities for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-24 Diego Córdoba , Tania Pernas-Castaño

In this paper we show global existence of Lipschitz continuous solution for the stable Muskat problem with finite depth (confined) and initial data satisfying some smallness conditions relating the amplitude, the slope and the depth. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-04 Rafael Granero-Belinchón

We study the general nonlinear diffusion equation $u_t=\nabla\cdot (u^{m-1}\nabla (-\Delta)^{-s}u)$ that describes a flow through a porous medium which is driven by a nonlocal pressure. We consider constant parameters $m>1$ and $0<s<1$, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-11 Diana Stan , Félix del Teso , Juan Luis Vázquez

A fundamental open problem in the theory of the multidimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations is whether smooth solutions can develop singularities in finite time. For constant viscosity coefficients, recent remarkable results show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-25 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Lihui Liu , Shengguo Zhu