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相关论文: Enriched classification of parafermionic gapped ph…

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Symmetry-Protected Topological (SPT) phases are gapped phases of quantum matter protected by global symmetries that cannot be adiabatically deformed to a trivial phase without breaking symmetry. In this work, we show that, for several SPT…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Abhishodh Prakash , Juven Wang , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We consider symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases with crystalline point group symmetry, dubbed point group SPT (pgSPT) phases. We show that such phases can be understood in terms of lower-dimensional topological phases with on-site…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Hao Song , Sheng-Jie Huang , Liang Fu , Michael Hermele

In free fermion systems with given symmetry and dimension, the possible topological phases are labeled by elements of only three types of Abelian groups, Z_1, Z_2, or Z. For example non-interacting 1D fermionic superconducting phases with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Evelyn Tang , Xiao-Gang Wen

Topology in quantum matter is typically associated with gapped phases. For example, in symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases, the bulk energy gap localizes edge modes near the boundary. In this work we identify a new mechanism that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Ryan Thorngren , Ashvin Vishwanath , Ruben Verresen

Gapped phases in 2+1 dimensional quantum field theories with fusion 2-categorical symmetries were recently classified and characterized using the Symmetry Topological Field Theory (SymTFT) approach arXiv:2408.05266, arXiv:2502.20440. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Kansei Inamura , Sheng-Jie Huang , Apoorv Tiwari , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We consider a one-dimensional, time-reversal-invariant system with attractive interactions and spin-orbit coupling. Such a system is gapless due to the strong quantum fluctuations of the superconducting order parameter. However, we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Anna Keselman , Erez Berg

We develop a mathematical theory of symmetry protected trivial (SPT) orders and anomaly-free symmetry enriched topological (SET) orders in all dimensions via two different approaches with an emphasis on the second approach. The first…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Liang Kong , Tian Lan , Xiao-Gang Wen , Zhi-Hao Zhang , Hao Zheng

Gapless quantum phases can become distinct when internal symmetries are enforced, in analogy with gapped symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases. However, this distinction does not always lead to protected edge modes, raising the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Saranesh Prembabu , Shu-Heng Shao , Ruben Verresen

We classify gapped phases and characteristic nodal points of non-Hermitian band structures on two-dimensional nonorientable parameter spaces. Such spaces arise in a wide range of physical systems in the presence of nonsymmorphic parameter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 J. Lukas K. König , Kang Yang , André Grossi Fonseca , Sachin Vaidya , Marin Soljačić , Emil J. Bergholtz

We examine the interplay of symmetry and topological order in $2+1$ dimensional topological phases of matter. We present a definition of the \it topological symmetry \rm group, which characterizes the symmetry of the emergent topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Maissam Barkeshli , Parsa Bonderson , Meng Cheng , Zhenghan Wang

We investigate the ground states of spin-$S$ Kitaev ladders using exact analytical solutions (for $S = 1/2$), perturbation theory, and the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. We find an even-odd effect: in the case of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Yushao Chen , Yin-Chen He , Aaron Szasz

It has recently been demonstrated that protected supersymmetry emerges on the boundaries of one-dimensional intrinsically fermionic symmetry protected trivial (SPT) phases. Here we investigate the boundary supersymmetry of one-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Alex Turzillo , Minyoung You

Topological crystalline phases in electronic structures can be generally classified using the spatial symmetry characters of the valence bands and mapping them onto appropriate symmetry indicators. These mappings have been recently applied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Sander H. Kooi , Guido van Miert , Carmine Ortix

The classification and construction of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases have been intensively studied in interacting systems recently. To our surprise, in interacting fermion systems, there exists a new class of the so-called…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Qing-Rui Wang , Yang Qi , Zheng-Cheng Gu

We present a systematic topological classification of fermionic and bosonic topological phases protected by time-reversal, particle-hole, parity, and combination of these symmetries. We use two complementary approaches: one in terms of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Chang-Tse Hsieh , Takahiro Morimoto , Shinsei Ryu

We discuss three dimensional $Z_2$ topological phases enriched by the $Z_2^T$ time-reversal symmetry with bosonic bulk excitations. Some of these phases can be constructed by coupling the three dimensional symmetry protected topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Cenke Xu

Topological phases protected by symmetry can occur in gapped and---surprisingly---in critical systems. We consider non-interacting fermions in one dimension with spinless time-reversal symmetry. It is known that the phases are classified by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Nick G. Jones , Ruben Verresen

We introduce an index for symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases of infinite fermionic chains with an on-site symmetry given by a finite group $G$. This index takes values in $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times H^1(G,\mathbb{Z}_2) \times H^2(G,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Chris Bourne , Yoshiko Ogata

We complete a classification of topological phases and their topological defects in crystalline insulators and superconductors. We consider topological phases and defects described by non-interacting Bloch and Bogoliubov de Gennes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Ken Shiozaki , Masatoshi Sato

Based on a recently developed framework, we conduct classifications of time-reversal symmetric topological superconductors with conventional pairing symmetries. Our real-space approach clarifies the nature of boundary modes in nontrivial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Seishiro Ono , Ken Shiozaki , Haruki Watanabe