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相关论文: Heavy-tailed fractional Pearson diffusions

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In this paper, we are concerned with the stochastic time-fractional diffusion-wave equations in a Hilbert space. The main objective of this paper is to establish properties of the stochastic weak solutions of the initial-boundary value…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Matti Lassas , Zhiyuan Li , Zhidong Zhang

We consider a class of degenerate equations satisfying a parabolic H\"ormander condition, with coefficients that are measurable in time and H\"older continuous in the space variables. By utilizing a generalized notion of strong solution, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-04 Giacomo Lucertini , Stefano Pagliarani , Andrea Pascucci

This paper is devoted to the hydrodynamic limit for the linear Boltzmann equation, in the case of a heavy tail equilibrium and a cross section which depends on the space variable and which degenerates for large velocities, without symmetry…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-13 Dahmane Dechicha

Diffusion models have emerged as powerful generative frameworks with widespread applications across machine learning and artificial intelligence systems. While current research has predominantly focused on linear diffusions, these…

Subdiffusion on graphs is often modeled by time-fractional diffusion equations, yet its structural and dynamical consequences remain unclear. We show that subdiffusive transport on graphs is a memory-driven process generated by a random…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Nikita Deniskin , Ernesto Estrada

The Fisher-KPP equation is a reaction-diffusion equation originally proposed by Fisher to represent allele propagation in genetic hosts or population. It was also proposed by Kolmogorov for more general applications. A novel method for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Luisiana Cundin

We investigate the fractional diffusion limit of a Linear Boltzmann equation with heavy-tailed velocity equilibrium in a half-space with Maxwell boundary conditions. We derive a new confined version of the fractional Laplacian and show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-06 Ludovic Cesbron

In this paper, we investigate the well-posedness of weak solutions to the time-fractional Fokker-Planck equation. Its dynamics is governed by anomalous diffusion, and we consider the most general case of space-time dependent forces.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-01 Marvin Fritz

We develop perturbative expansions to obtain solutions for the initial-value problems of two important reaction-diffusion systems, viz., the Fisher equation and the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation. The starting point of our…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sanjay Puri , Kay Joerg Wiese

In this work, an inverse problem in the fractional diffusion equation with random source is considered. The measurements used are the statistical moments of the realizations of single point data $u(x_0,t,\omega).$ We build the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-09 Shubin Fu , Zhidong Zhang

Fractional derivatives can be used to model time delays in a diffusion process. When the order of the fractional derivative is distributed over the unit interval, it is useful for modeling a mixture of delay sources. In some special cases…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-29 Jebessa B. Mijena , Erkan Nane

We study the connection between the parameters of the fractional Fokker-Planck equation, which is associated with the overdamped Langevin equation driven by noise with heavy-tailed increments, and the transition probability density of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-09 S. I. Denisov , Peter Hänggi , Holger Kantz

We study one-dimensional functional inequalities of the type of Poincar\'e, logarithmic Sobolev and Wirtinger, with weight, for probability densities with polynomial tails. As main examples, we obtain sharp inequalities satisfied by inverse…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-13 Giulia Furioli , Ada Pulvirenti , Elide Terraneo , Giuseppe Toscani

We consider the nonlinear degenerate parabolic equation of porous medium type, whose diffusion is driven by the (spectral) fractional Laplacian on the hyperbolic space. We provide existence results for solutions, in an appropriate weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-19 Elvise Berchio , Matteo Bonforte , Debdip Ganguly , Gabriele Grillo

This article deals with time-fractional diffusion equations with time-dependent singular source term. Whenever the order of the time-fractional derivative is either multi-term, distributed or space-dependent, we prove that the system admits…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-07 Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi

Some new survival distributions are introduced based on a generalised exponential function. This class of distributions includes heavy-tailed generalisations of exponential, Weibull and gamma distributions. Properties of the distributions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-12-03 Rose Baker

It is well-known that compositions of Markov processes with inverse subordinators are governed by integro-differential equations of generalized fractional type. This kind of processes are of wide interest in statistical physics as they are…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-13 Luisa Beghin , Claudio Macci , Costantino Ricciuti

Irregularities in the metric tensor of a signature-changing space-time suggest that field equations on such space-times might be regarded as distributional. We review the formalism of tensor distributions on differentiable manifolds, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 David Hartley , Robin W. Tucker , Philip A. Tuckey , Tevian Dray

In this paper, we study the large time behaviour of solutions of multistable reaction-diffusion equations in $\mathbb{R}^N$, with a spatially periodic heterogeneity. By multistable, we mean that the problem admits a finite -- but…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Thomas Giletti , Luca Rossi

In this paper we investigate the variable coefficient two-sided fractional diffusion, advection, reaction equations on a bounded interval. It is known that the fractional diffusion operator may lose coercivity due to the variable…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-23 Xiangcheng Zheng , V. J. Ervin , Hong Wang