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Employing the Kuramoto model as an illustrative example, we show how the use of the mean field approximation can be applied to large networks of phase oscillators with assortativity. We then use the ansatz of Ott and Antonsen [Chaos 19,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Juan G. Restrepo , Edward Ott

Globally coupled ensembles of phase oscillators serve as useful tools for modeling synchronization and collective behavior in a variety of applications. As interest in the effects of simplicial interactions (i.e., non-additive, higher-order…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Can Xu , Per Sebastian Skardal

We introduce a new class of discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary, which have nice interpolations in 3-dimensional hyperbolic geometry. Then we prove the global rigidity of the new discrete conformal structures using…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-11 Xu Xu

We introduce a universal criterion for criticality in mean-field rotor Hamiltonians based on the geometric structure of the constant-energy shell. Rather than characterizing the onset of a phase transition through the conventional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Loris Di Cairano

We consider the inertial Kuramoto model of $N$ globally coupled oscillators characterized by both their phase and angular velocity, in which there is a time delay in the interaction between the oscillators. Besides the academic interest, we…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-05-29 David Métivier , Lucas Wetzel , Shamik Gupta

We analytically discuss a multiplicative noise generalization of the Kuramoto-Sakaguchi dynamics for an assembly of globally coupled phase oscillators. In the mean field limit, the resulting class of invariant measures coincides with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. -O. Hongler , R. Filliger , Ph. Blanchard

We propose a mathematical formalism for discrete multi-scale dynamical systems induced by maps which parallels the established geometric singular perturbation theory for continuous-time fast-slow systems. We identify limiting maps…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-11-09 Samuel Jelbart , Christian Kuehn

These notes are the English version of the paper "Hyperbolicit\'e du graphe des rayons et quasi-morphismes sur un gros groupe modulaire". The mapping class group Gamma of the complement of a Cantor set in the plane arises naturally in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-02-09 Juliette Bavard

We construct a nontrivial generalization of the paradigmatic Kuramoto model by using an additional coupling term that explicitly breaks its rotational symmetry resulting in a variant of the Winfree Model. Consequently, we observe the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-03-01 M. Manoranjani , Shamik Gupta , D. V. Senthilkumar , V. K. Chandrasekar

Super-critical Kuramoto oscillators with distributed frequencies separate into two disjoint groups: an ordered one locked to the mean field, and a disordered one consisting of effectively decoupled oscillators -- at least so in the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-09-18 F. Peter , C. Gong , A. Pikovsky

We show that the long-range order (LRO) strikingly emerges in systems of locally coupled $D$-dimensional vector Kuramoto oscillators on low-dimensional lattices ($d=1,2$), but only for odd $D$. This parity-dependent effect is traced to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Zhongpu Qiu , Tianyi Wu , Linkai Zhang , Sheng Fang , Jun Meng , Jingfang Fan , Hugues Chaté

The Kuramoto model is a system of nonlinear differential equations that models networks of coupled oscillators and is often used to study synchronization among them. It has been observed that if the natural frequencies of the oscillators…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Timothy Ferguson

We discuss how the global geometry and topology of manifolds depend on different group actions of their fundamental groups, and in particular, how properties of a non-trivial compact 4-dimensional cobordism $M$ whose interior has a complete…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-17 Boris N. Apanasov

The Kuramoto model is a paradigmatic model of collective synchronization in coupled oscillator systems. Although its mathematical properties have been extensively investigated, exact phase trajectories from arbitrary initial conditions have…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Keisuke Taga

Let H be the n-dimensional hyperbolic space of constant sectional curvature -1 and let G be the identity component of the isometry group of H. We find all the G-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metrics on the space OG_n of oriented geodesics of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marcos Salvai

The high-dimensional generalization of the one-dimensional Kuramoto paradigm has been an essential step in bringing about a more faithful depiction of the dynamics of real-world systems. Despite the multi-dimensional nature of the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Chongzhi Wang , Haibin Shao , Dewei Li

This paper continues a geometric study of Harvey's Complex of Curves, whose ultimate goal is to apply the theory of hyperbolic spaces and groups to algorithmic questions for the Mapping Class Group and geometric properties of Kleinian…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Howard A. Masur , Yair N. Minsky

Cooperative effects in oscillator networks are often associated with enhanced stability of phase-locked solutions, which increases with system size. We show that the stabilization of persistent currents in annular atomic superfluids with…

An infinite family of classical superintegrable Hamiltonians defined on the N-dimensional spherical, Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces are shown to have a common set of (2N-3) functionally independent constants of the motion. Among them, two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Angel Ballesteros , Francisco J. Herranz

Hierarchically hyperbolic spaces provide a common framework for studying mapping class groups of finite type surfaces, Teichm\"uller space, right-angled Artin groups, and many other cubical groups. Given such a space $\mathcal X$, we build…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-16 Matthew G. Durham , Mark F. Hagen , Alessandro Sisto